Indlela Yokuthola Isitifiketi se-CFI eFlorida

Isitifiketi Somqeqeshi Wendiza Esiqinisekisiwe singaphezu kwesinye isitifiketi ku-resume yomshayeli. Singenye yezindlela ezisheshayo neziqinisekisiwe zokwakha isikhathi sokundiza, ulwazi lomyalo, kanye nokwahlulela kobungcweti okulindelwe yizindiza. Ukuqonda ukuthi ungasithola kanjani isitifiketi se-CFI kuqala ngokuqaphela ukuthi i-FAA ikuqinisekisa ukuthi ufundisa, hhayi nje ukundiza ngendiza ngokwezindinganiso zezentengiselwano.

Kwabashayeli bezindiza abagxile emisebenzini yabo, ukuqeqeshwa kwe-CFI kuyibhuloho phakathi kokuqeqeshwa kwabashayeli bezindiza bezentengiselwano namahora adingekayo ukuze ufanelekele i-ATP. Uzofunda ukundiza usuka esihlalweni esifanele, uchaze ngokucacile i-aerodynamics eyinkimbinkimbi, ukhombe izinqumo ezingaphephile kusenesikhathi, futhi uqeqeshe abashayeli bezindiza ngezindinganiso ze-FAA. Kungumsebenzi odingayo, kodwa futhi yilapho imisebenzi eminingi yezindiza ithola khona umfutho.

Hlangana Nezidingo ze-FAA Ngaphambi Kokuqeqeshwa kwe-CFI

Ngaphambi kokuqala isivivinyo esisebenzayo somqeqeshi wendiza, kufanele uhlangabezane nezimfuneko zokufaneleka ze-FAA zesilinganiso somqeqeshi osifunayo. Iningi labashayeli bezindiza besikhathi esizayo liphishekela isitifiketi se-Certified Flight Instructor - Airplane Single-Engine kuqala, esivame ukubizwa ngokuthi i-CFI noma i-CFIA.

Kumelwe okungenani ube neminyaka eyi-18 ubudala, ufunde, ukhulume, ubhale, futhi uqonde isiNgisi, futhi okungenani ube nesitifiketi somshayeli wendiza wezohwebo noma isitifiketi somshayeli wendiza wezokuthutha. Ukuze uthole isilinganiso se-CFI sendiza, udinga nesilinganiso sezinsimbi esigabeni nasekilasini elifanele. Lokhu kubalulekile ngoba abafundisi bezindiza kumele balungele ukufundisa ulwazi oluhlobene nezinsimbi, noma ngabe isilinganiso sabo sokuqala somfundisi sisendizeni enenjini eyodwa.

Izidingo ze-FAA zifaka phakathi okungenani amahora angu-15 esikhathi sokushayela umshayeli esigabeni kanye nesigaba sendiza esifanele isilinganiso somqeqeshi esifunwayo. Iningi labafundi bezindiza zezentengiselwano selidlulile kule mfuneko, kodwa umhlinzeki woqeqesho ochwepheshe kufanele aqinisekise konke okufakiwe encwadini ye-log ngaphambi kokuthi uqale ukulungiselela uhambo lokuhlola.

Isitifiketi sezokwelapha se-FAA samanje asidingeki kuphela ukuze ube nesitifiketi se-CFI. Kodwa-ke, kuzodingeka uhlangabezane neziqu zezokwelapha noma zokusebenza ezifanele uma usebenza njengomshayeli wendiza ophethe ngesikhathi sokuqeqeshwa kwezindiza. Kubashayeli bezindiza abaphishekela umsebenzi wobuchwepheshe wokundiza, ukugcina isitifiketi sezokwelapha esifanele kuseyisinyathelo esihlakaniphile.

Phatha Izivivinyo Zolwazi Ezimbili ze-CFI

Isitifiketi sakho sokuqala se-CFI sidinga izivivinyo ezimbili zolwazi lwe-FAA: i-Fundamentals of Instructing, noma i-FOI, kanye nokuhlolwa kolwazi lwe-Flight Instructor Airplane. Lezi zivivinyo zihlanganisa izingxenye ezahlukene zendima yakho yesikhathi esizayo.

Ukuhlolwa kwe-FOI kugxile endleleni abantu abafunda ngayo. Lindela imibuzo mayelana nezindlela zokufundisa, ukuphathwa kwezingozi, ithiyori yokufunda, ukuhlolwa kwabafundi, ukuxhumana, kanye nemithwalo yemfanelo yomfundisi. I-CFI enamandla ayigcini nje ngokusho imithetho. I-CFI enamandla iyaqaphela ukuthi kungani umfundi ehlupheka, ilungisa isifundo, futhi ivikele umfundi ekubeni nemikhuba engaphephile.

Ukuhlolwa kwendiza yoMqeqeshi Wezindiza kungena ngokujulile olwazini lwezindiza osuvele uluthole ngesikhathi sokuqeqeshwa kwangasese, kwezinsimbi zomculo, nakwezentengiselwano. Umehluko ukujula okudingekayo. Kumelwe uqonde kahle isihloko ukuze usifundise, usivikele, futhi usixhumanise nemisebenzi yangempela yendiza.

Ungaphathi izivivinyo zolwazi njengebhokisi lokuhlola. Imiphumela yakho yokuhlolwa ebhaliwe idala ukuntuleka kolwazi nokuhlolwa kwe-FAA okumele kubuyekezwe ngesikhathi sokuhlolwa okusebenzayo. Uma uphuthelwe yimibuzo mayelana nesikhala somoya, ukuvunyelwa, noma ukusebenza kwezindiza, lungela ukuchaza lezo zihloko ngokunembile futhi uzifundise njengokungathi umhloli ungumfundi wakho.

Qedela Ukuqeqeshwa Okudingekayo Kwasemhlabeni Nokundiza

Indlela eshesha kakhulu akuyona indlela enamahora ambalwa kakhulu. Yindlela ene-syllabus ehlelekile, ukulungiselela kwansuku zonke, ukufinyelela okuthembekile endizeni, kanye nabafundisi abaziyo ukuthi bangabalungiselela kanjani abantu abazongenela uhambo lokuqala lokuhlola umqeqeshi.

Ukuqeqeshwa komhlaba kwe-CFI kufanele kufake imithethonqubo yamanje ye-FAA, ukuvumela, imikhawulo kanye nemithwalo yemfanelo yomfundisi, izici zezokwelapha emoyeni, isimo sezulu, ukuzulazula, indawo yasemoyeni, izinhlelo zezindiza, ukusebenza, kanye nokuphathwa kwezingozi. Uzokwakha futhi izinhlelo zezifundo zezifundo kanye nezindlela zokuqondisa ezibalwe kumazinga amanje e-FAA Flight Instructor Airplane Airman Certification Standards.

Izinhlelo zesifundo azizona izincwadi zokubhala ngenxa yazo. Zifakazela ukuthi ungahlela isifundo, usho umgomo, uchaze izingozi, ubonise ubuqili, ukhombe amaphutha avamile, futhi uhlole ukusebenza komfundi. Umhloli wakho angakhetha noma yimuphi umsebenzi odingekayo, ngakho-ke ukuthembela ezethulweni ezimbalwa ezigcinwe ngekhanda kuyisu elibuthakathaka.

Ukuqeqeshwa kwendiza kwengeza inselele entsha: kumele wenze futhi ufundise usesihlalweni esifanele. Izinkomba ezibonakalayo ziyashintsha. Ukuskena kwakho kuyashintsha. Okokufaka kwakho ukulawula kungase kuzwakale kungavamile ekuqaleni. Okubaluleke kakhulu, kumele ugcine ukulawula indiza ngenkathi uchaza njalo ukuthi wenzani, ukuthi umfundi kufanele enzeni, nokuthi yini engase ihambe kabi.

Ukuze uthole isilinganiso sokuqala se-CFI yendiza, ukuqeqeshwa kokushwibeka kuyadingeka futhi. Kumelwe uthole ukuqeqeshwa kokungena kokushwibeka, ukushwibeka, kanye nokululama kokushwibeka, kanye nokuvunyelwa ngumqeqeshi okudingekayo. Lokhu akuyona indlela yokusondela kalula. Kufanele kuqedwe endizeni efanele nomqeqeshi olandela imikhawulo yendiza kanye nesiqondiso se-FAA.

Thola Ukuvunyelwa kwe-CFI

Ngaphambi kokuthi ubhale isivivinyo esisebenzayo, umqeqeshi ogunyaziwe kumele avume incwadi yakho yokubhalisa kanye nesicelo se-FAA. Lokhu kuqinisekiswa kuqinisekisa ukuthi uthole ukuqeqeshwa okudingekayo, uphumelele izivivinyo zolwazi, uqedile ukuqeqeshwa kwe-spin, futhi ulungele isivivinyo esisebenzayo.

Umqeqeshi wakho oncomayo ubeka idumela lakhe lobuchwepheshe ngemuva kwalowo mklomelo. Yingakho izinhlelo ze-CFI ezisezingeni eliphezulu zisebenzisa ukuhlolwa kwesiteji, ukuhlolwa komlomo okuzenzisayo, ukubuyekezwa kohlelo lwezifundo oluhlelekile, kanye nokuzijwayeza okuphindaphindiwe kwesihlalo sangakwesokudla ngaphambi kokuncoma umuntu ozongenela ukhetho.

Qiniseka ukuthi amarekhodi akho okuqeqeshwa aphelele futhi anembile. Ukuntuleka kokuqinisekiswa, izinsuku ezingaphelele, izinombolo zesitifiketi ezingalungile, noma okufakiwe okungacacile kwe-logbook kungalibazisa uhambo lokuhlola noma ngabe ukundiza kwakho kunamandla. Lokhu kuyasebenza nakumaphepha akho esicelo. Abashayeli bezindiza zomsebenzi kufanele baphathe ukuphathwa kwamarekhodi njengomkhuba wobungcweti kusukela ngosuku lokuqala.

Lungiselela Ukuhlolwa Okusebenzayo kwe-CFI

Uhambo lokuhlola lwe-CFI luvame ukuba lude futhi lunzima kakhulu kunohambo lokuhlola lomshayeli wendiza ngoba umhloli uhlola kokubili ulwazi lwakho lobuchwepheshe kanye nekhono lakho lokufundisa. Uzoqedela ingxenye yomlomo kanye nengxenye yendiza, futhi kokubili kudinga ukulungiselela okujulile.

Ngesikhathi sokuhlolwa ngomlomo, umhloli angakucela ukuthi ufundise noma yisiphi isifundo esivela ku-ACS. Unganikezwa umfundi ohlekisayo bese ucelwa ukuthi uchaze ukugwema ukungena kwendiza, ukuchazwa kwesimo sezulu, ukuqwashisa nge-stall, ukuhlela izwe lonke, ukuvumelana, noma izici ze-aerodynamic ezingemuva kokunyakaza. Umhloli ufuna ukunemba, ukuhleleka, ukwahlulela, kanye nokuxhumana okucacile.

Ngesikhathi sendiza, kufanele ubonise izindlela ezidingekayo zokuqondisa ngenkathi ubafundisa usesihlalweni esifanele. Lindela ukuchaza ukusetha, amazinga, izinkomba ezibonakalayo, amaphutha avamile abafundi, izenzo zokulungisa, kanye nokulawula izingozi. Indinganiso ayiyona ukuphelela ngaphandle komongo. Indinganiso iwukulawula izindiza okuphephile kanye nemfundo ephumelelayo.

Iphutha elivamile ukufundisa ngokweqile. Abazongenela ukhetho ngezinye izikhathi bakhuluma kakhulu kangangokuthi bayeka ukundiza ngokunembile. Elinye iphutha ukunikeza inkulumo ephindaphindwayo ngaphandle kokuphendula imibuzo yomhloli noma isimo sokundiza esishintshayo. Abazongenela ukhetho lwe-CFI abangcono kakhulu bafundisa ngokwemvelo, babeka phambili ukuphepha, futhi bahlale bevumelana nezimo.

Khetha Indlela Yokuqeqesha Esekela Umphumela Womsebenzi

Ungathola isitifiketi se-CFI ngomfundisi ozimele, uhlelo lwe-Part 61, noma isikole se-FAA Part 141. Ukukhetha okulungile kuncike endaweni oqala kuyo, ishejuli, isabelomali, kanye nesidingo sokwakheka.

Ingxenye 61 ingasebenza kahle kubashayeli bezindiza abanezinhlelo eziguquguqukayo noma izidingo zokuqeqesha ezingavamile. Indawo ehlelekile yeNgxenye 141 ingaba yindlela engcono kubashayeli bezindiza abafuna izigaba zokuqeqesha ezichaziwe, ukuqapha okusemthethweni, ukutholakala kwezindiza njalo, kanye nokuqhubekela phambili okuqondile kusuka kumshayeli wezindiza ozimele ngokusebenzisa ukulungiswa kwezentengiselwano, izinjini eziningi, i-CFI, kanye ne-ATP.

I-Florida Flyers Flight Academy inikeza intuthuko egxile emsebenzini endaweni ye-FAA Part 141, enezinhlelo ezisheshayo ezenzelwe ukugcina abashayeli bezindiza abashukumisekile beqhubekela phambili. Kubashayeli bezindiza abaqeqeshwayo isikhathi esigcwele, ukuqhubeka kubalulekile. Amakhefu amade phakathi kwezilinganiso adala ukufiphala kwamakhono, ukwakha amahora ahamba kancane, futhi kwenza kube nzima ukulawula isikhathi sendiza.

Isitifiketi sakho se-CFI asiwona umugqa wokugcina. Abashayeli bezindiza abaningi abangochwepheshe bafaka amalungelo okufundisa izindiza aqinisekisiwe – i-Instrument kanye ne-Multi-Engine Instructor ukuze bandise izinketho zabo zomsebenzi futhi bakhe isikhathi ngendlela ephumelela kakhulu. Ukuthi ungeza lezo zilinganiso ngokushesha noma ngemva kokuthola ulwazi kuncike ohlelweni lwakho lokuqasha kanye nendiza etholakala emsebenzini wakho wokufundisa.

Isinyathelo esilandelayo esiqine kakhulu silula: qeqesha ukuba ngumfundisi ongamethemba eyedwa komfundi wokuqala. Lowo mqondo ukhiqiza ukusebenza okungcono kokugibela ibhayisikili, abafundi abangcono, kanye nesiqalo esithembekile somsebenzi wakho wokushayela izindiza.