Izikole Zezindiza Zezindiza - Ungayikhetha Kanjani Eyodwa Ekuqasha Ngempela

Yiziphi izidingo zokungena esikoleni sezindiza?

Imboni yezindiza izokutshela ukuthi kunesidingo esingakaze sibonwe sabashayeli bezindiza, nge izindiza ezihlinzeka ngamaholo abantu abayisithupha kanye nokusayina amabhonasi kwabaqashwa abasha. Izikole zezindiza zamabhanoyi zimaketha le nkathi yegolide ngamandla. Kodwa nakhu abangeke bakutshele kona: izinkulungwane zabathweswe iziqu ziqeda ukuqeqeshwa kwazo unyaka ngamunye, kodwa zizithole zibambekile obishini lomsebenzi, zingakwazi ukungena ekundizeni kochwepheshe.

Ngokwenza, akuzona zonke izikole zezindiza zezindiza ezakhiwe zilingana uma kuziwa emiphumeleni yokuqashwa. Abanye banobudlelwane obuqondile bezindiza kanye nezinsizakalo eziqinile zomsebenzi. Abanye bashiya abafundile bedangele izitifiketi zokushayela kodwa ayikho indlela ecacile eya phambili.

Umehluko awugcini nje ngokufunda ukundiza, kodwa umayelana nokukhetha uhlelo olukubeka ngendlela ehlelekile ukuze uthole umsebenzi wangempela embonini lapho ukuxhumana nesikhathi kubaluleke kakhulu njengekhono.

Yiziphi Izikole Zezindiza Zezindiza e-USA

Izikole zendiza yendiza e-United States ziza ngezinhlobo ezimbili eziyinhloko: Ingxenye 61 kanye nezikhungo eziqinisekisiwe zeNgxenye 141. Ingxenye 141 izikole isebenza ngaphansi kokuqondisa okuqinile kwe-FAA ngamakharikhulamu ahlelekile, kuyilapho Ingxenye 61 izikole ukunikeza ukuguquguquka okwengeziwe ezindleleni zokuqeqesha.

Imboni ihlanganisa yonke into kusukela ezikoleni zezindiza ezincane, zendawo ezinendiza encane ukuya emisebenzini yokuqeqesha emikhulu njenge-ATP Flight School, esebenza ezindaweni ezingaphezu kwezingu-80 ezweni lonke. Izinhlelo zezindiza zaseNyuvesi, ubudlelwano bamakolishi omphakathi, kanye nezikole ezixhaswe yizindiza ezizungeza le ndawo.

Nakhu okubalulekile: uhlobo lwesitifiketi esinaso isikole sakho sithinta yonke into kusukela ezikhathini ezimisiwe zokuqeqeshwa kuye kokuthi uyafaneleka yini Izinzuzo ze-VA noma ubuncane be-ATP obuncishisiwe. Izikole eziyingxenye 141 zingahlinzeka ngezinhlelo ezisheshisiwe nezindlela ezihlelekile izikole zeNgxenye 61 ezingakwazi.

Ngokusebenza, iningi labashayeli bezindiza abasafufusa bazosebenzisana nezinhlobo eziningi zezikole kulo lonke uhambo lwabo lokuqeqeshwa, kusukela esikoleni sendawo seNgxenye 61 ukuze bathole ukuqeqeshwa komshayeli ozimele, bese bedlulela ohlelweni lweNgxenye 141 ukuze bathole izitifiketi ezithuthukile kanye nokuthuthuka ngokushesha komsebenzi.

I-FAA kanye Nezikole Zezindiza Zezindiza

I-Federal Aviation Administration ayigcini nje ngokulawula izikole zezindiza, kodwa inquma ukuthi yiziphi shesha umsebenzi wakho futhi yiziphi ezizokubambezela. Lo mehluko ubaluleke kakhulu kunalokho iningi labafundi abazoba khona.

Ingxenye 141 yesitifiketi idinga ukuthi izikole zihlangabezane namazinga aqinile: isilabhasi enemininingwane, ubuncane beziqu zomfundisi, izimiso zokugcinwa kwendiza, namazinga okuphasa angashintshi ekuhlolweni. I-FAA ihlola lezi zikole njalo. Yehlulekile ukugcina izindinganiso, futhi ulahlekelwa isitifiketi.

Izikole eziyingxenye yama-61 zibhekene nokugadwa okulula kodwa zinikeza ukuqeqeshwa okusemthethweni. Ukubanjwa? Abathweswe iziqu abazifanelekeli izinzuzo ezithile. Azikho izimfuneko zehora le-ATP ezincishisiwe. Akukho ukufaneleka kwezinzuzo zemfundo ye-VA ezimweni eziningi. Azikho iziqinisekiso zomugqa wesikhathi ohleliwe.

Nali iqiniso langaphakathi: izinkampani zezindiza nabaqashi bayazi ukuthi yiziphi izikole ezigcina ukugunyazwa kwe-FAA ngokungaguquki nokuthi yiziphi ezihlole umlando. Ubudlelwano besikole sakho ne-FAA buba yingxenye yesithunzi sakho somsebenzi.

I-FAA iphinde inqume ukuthi amahora akho endiza “abala” emalini encane yendiza, okwenza ukukhetha kwakho kwesikole kube yisici esiqondile emugqeni wakho wesikhathi oya emsebenzini.

Kungani ama-40% Abafundi Abaphothule Indiza Yesikole Bengalokothi Bandize Ngobuchwepheshe

Imboni yezokundiza iyakuthanda ukukhuluma ngokushoda kwamabhanoyi, kodwa nakhu izikole zendiza yezindiza ezingeke zikukhangise: cishe u-40% wabantu abaphothula ukuqeqeshwa kwabo kokushayela ibhanoyi bezentengiselwano abalokothi bandize ngokomsebenzi. Bahola izitifiketi zabo, bashise izibalo eziyisithupha zezindleko zokuqeqesha, bese… lutho.

Kungani lokhu kwenzeka? Izizathu ziqondile:

• Ukukhathala kwezimali ngaphambi kokufinyelela ubuncane be-ATP
• Ayikho indlela ecacile yokwakha amahora endiza ayi-1,500 adingekayo
• Ukuntuleka kwezikhundla zokufundisa ngezindiza esikoleni sabo sokuqeqesha
• Alukho uxhumano lwemboni noma ukuqeqeshwa
• Isikhathi esibi ngemijikelezo yokuqashwa kwezinkampani zezindiza
• Ukulungiselela okunganele kwezingxoxo zezindiza kanye nezicelo

Igebe lehora lendiza lingumbulali. Uqeda ukuqeqeshwa kwezohwebo cishe ngamahora angama-250. Izinkampani zezindiza zifuna i-1,500. Lawo amahora angu-1,250 owadingayo ukwakha, ngokuvamile njengomfundisi wendiza ohola u-$15-25 ngehora. Uma isikole sakho singakuqashi njengomfundisi ngokushesha ngemva kokuthweswa iziqu, usabambekile ekukhokheleni ukuqashwa kwendiza ukuze wakhe amahora, isibalo sezimali esingenakwenzeka kwabaningi abathweswe iziqu.

Amafulegi Abomvu Abonisa Imiphumela Emibi Yangemva Kokuthweswa Kweziqu

Vakashela izikole zendiza yendiza futhi zizokukhombisa izindiza ezicwebezelayo, izilingisi zesimanjemanje, nezinto zokumaketha ezishisekayo. Kodwa abafundi abahlakaniphile abazoba ngabafundi babheka ngalé kwendawo yokuthengisa ukuze babone izimpawu eziyisixwayiso ezibikezela imiphumela engemihle yokuqashwa.

Nawa amafulegi abomvu okufanele akwenze uhambe:

• Azikho izibalo zokubekwa komsebenzi eziqinisekiswayo noma ukwenqaba ukwabelana ngedatha yabathweswe iziqu
• Ukuntuleka kobambiswano lwezindiza noma izinhlelo zezindlela
• Amazinga aphezulu okufundisa abafundisi
• Awukho umnyango wamasevisi emisebenzi ozinikele
• Izindiza zokuqeqesha eziphelelwe yisikhathi noma ezinganakekelwa kahle
• Abafundisi abangakaze bandize ngokomsebenzi ngaphandle kokuyalelwa
• Izimpendulo ezingacacile mayelana nokusekelwa kwangemva kokuthweswa iziqu
• Ayikho inethiwekhi ye-alumni noma umphakathi oneziqu
• Imigqa yesikhathi yokuqeqesha ehlala idlula ishejuli
• Izinkokhelo ezengeziwe ezifihliwe zitholwe phakathi nesikhathi sokuqeqeshwa

Ifulegi elibomvu elikhulu kunawo wonke? Uma isikole singakwazi ukukwazisa kwabasanda kuthola iziqu abaqashwe izinkampani zezindiza. Izinhlelo ezisemthethweni zikhombisa ngokuziqhenya izindaba zazo zempumelelo futhi zixhumanise amathemba nabafundi be-alumni. Izikole ezigwema lezi zicelo zifihla imiphumela emibi ngemuva kwezincwajana ezicwebezelayo nezithembiso eziyize mayelana nalokhu ukushoda komshayeli wendiza.

Amafulegi Aluhlaza: Izikole Zezindiza Ezisezingeni Eliphezulu Zenzani Ngokuhlukile

Izikole ezingcono kakhulu zendiza yendiza azikufundisi nje ukundiza, zakha izindlela ezihlelekile ukusuka ekuqeqesheni kuye emsebenzini. Lezi zinhlelo ziyaqonda ukuthi isithunzi sazo sincike ngokuphelele emiphumeleni yeziqu, hhayi izinombolo zokubhalisa.

Nakhu okuhlukanisa izinhlelo ze-elite kune-mediocre:

• Amazinga okubekwa komsebenzi ashicilelwe anedatha eqinisekiswayo
• Izivumelwano zobambiswano zezindiza ezisemthethweni ezinokuqashwa okukhethekile
• Izikhundla zomqeqeshi wendiza eziqinisekisiwe zabathweswe iziqu
• Amaqembu ezinkonzo ezizinikele zomsebenzi anoxhumo lokuqasha izindiza
• Amanethiwekhi asebenzayo e-alumni ezindizeni ezinkulu nezesifunda
• Imikhumbi yesimanje, enakekelwa kahle enokutholakala kwezindiza eziyisipele
• Abafundisi abanolwazi lwamanje noma lwangaphambilini lwendiza
• Izinhlelo zokuqeqesha ezihleliwe ezihlanganisa abafundi nabachwepheshe bemboni
• Ukulungiselela inhlolokhono kanye nemihlangano yokucobelelana ngolwazi eyakhelwe kukharikhulamu
• Intengo esobala, ehlanganisa konke ngaphandle kwezinkokhelo ezimangazayo

I-Florida Flyers Flight Academy iyisibonelo sale ndlela ngokubambisana okuqondile ezinkampanini zenethiwekhi ezinkulu kanye nerekhodi lokubeka abathweswe iziqu ezikhundleni zezindiza phakathi nezinyanga eziyi-18-24 zokuphothula uhlelo. Izikole ezisezingeni eliphezulu zithatha imiphumela yokuqashwa njengemethrikhi yazo eyinhloko yempumelelo.

I-Airline Partnership Advantage: I-Direct Pathways vs. Dead Ends

Ubambiswano lwezinkampani zezindiza akuzona nje izindaba zokumaketha, zingumehluko phakathi kwethrekhi yomsebenzi ohlelekile neminyaka yokungaqiniseki ngemva kokuphothula. Ubambiswano lwangempela lusho ukunikezwa komsebenzi okunemibandela, iziqinisekiso zenhlolokhono, nezikhathi zokuqasha ezikhethwayo ezeqa imingcele yezinhlelo zokusebenza ezivamile.

Izindlela Eziqondile

Izikole zendiza yezindiza ezinobambiswano olusemthethweni lwezindiza zinikeza izinzuzo ezibonakalayo: izingxoxo eziqinisekisiwe uma kunenani elincane lomhlangano, ukugeleza kwezivumelwano ezeqa imigqa yokuqasha evamile, kanye nemigudu yokuxhumana eqondile nabaqasha bezindiza. IFlorida Flyers igcina ubudlelwano obusebenzayo nabathwali besifunda, ihlinzeka abathweswe iziqu izikhathi ezicacile ukusuka ku-CFI kuya ezikhundleni zezikhulu zokuqala. Lezi zinhlelo zivame ukufaka izidingo ezincishisiwe zehora le-ATP ngezivumelwano zokuqeqesha ezihlelekile, ukunqamula izinyanga eziyi-6-12 kumugqa wakho wesikhathi ukuya emsebenzini wendiza.

Iziphetho Ezifile

Izikole eziningi zithi “ukuxhumana kwezindiza” lokho kusho ukuthi kunomuntu ovakashela ikhempasi kanye ngonyaka. Akukho ukwelashwa okukhethekile. Azikho izinhlolokhono eziqinisekisiwe. Ayikho indlela ehlelekile. Abathweswe iziqu baqhudelana echibini labafaki zicelo eligcwele abantu abaningi njengawo wonke umuntu, futhi inhlangano yabo yesikole inikeza iqanda elingekho esimweni sokuqasha esiqhudelanayo.

Amasevisi Emisebenzi Esebenza Ngempela (Nalawo Angasebenzi)

Izikole eziningi zendiza yendiza zithi zinikeza “izinsizakalo zemisebenzi,” kodwa iqiniso lisukela kumasistimu osekelo aphelele kuya kumhlanganisela owodwa ophelelwe yisikhathi wolwazi lokuxhumana lwendiza oluqoqa uthuli ehhovisi elisekhoneni.

Nakhu ukuthi izinsiza zemisebenzi esebenzayo empeleni zihlanganisa:

• Ukubuyekezwa kokusebenza komuntu ngamunye kochwepheshe abanolwazi lokuqasha inkampani yezindiza
• Izingxoxo mbumbulu ezilingisa izinqubo zangempela zokuhlola inkampani yendiza
• Imicimbi yenethiwekhi exhumanisa abafundi ngokuqondile nabaqasha bezindiza
• Ukulandelela ukubekwa komsebenzi ngamamethrikhi empumelelo asobala
• Ukwesekwa okuqhubekayo okudlulela ngalé kokuthweswa iziqu
• Ukuxhumana kwemboni okuvula iminyango yokuxoxisana namathuba
• Ukuhlolwa kwe-logbook ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi amahora ahlangabezana nezidingo zendiza
• Isiqondiso sesu lesicelo sokuhanjiswa kwesikhathi ngendlela efanele

Umehluko uyalinganiseka. Izikole zendiza yendiza enamaqembu emisebenzi ezinikele zibeka abafundi abaphothule ngokushesha ngo-60-80% kunalabo abangenawo. Umnyango wezinsizakalo zezemisebenzi ye-Florida Flyers ugcina ubudlelwano nabaphathi abaqashayo ezinkampanini zenethiwekhi eziningi, okuhumushela ukuxoxisana namathuba labo abazifake izicelo abavamisile ukuwavikela. Izinsizakalo zomsebenzi ezingezinhle? Ikhasi lewebhu elifaka kuhlu amawebhusayithi ezindiza ongazithola ukuwe ku-Google.

Ukuthi Ukukhetha Kwezikole Zendiza Yezindiza Kuthinta Kanjani Isakhiwo Sehora Lendiza

Imfuneko ye-ATP yamahora angu-1,500 imele isithiyo esikhulu phakathi kwezitifiketi zezentengiso nokuqashwa kwezindiza. Ukukhetha kwakho kwezikole zendiza yendiza kunquma ngokuqondile ukuthi uzowakha yini lawa mahora ezinyangeni eziyi-18 noma uzabalaze iminyaka emihlanu uzama.

Izikole ezihlakaniphile ziqinisekisa izikhundla ze-CFI kwabathweswe iziqu, ziqinisekisa ukuqashwa ngokushesha lapho ukhokhelwa khona ukwakha amahora. Ungena amahora angu-50-80 nyanga zonke ngenkathi uhola, ungachithi imali. Lena indlela engokomthetho eshesha kakhulu eya kokuncane kwe-ATP nokuthi abashayeli bezindiza abaphumelele abaningi bafinyelela kanjani kuma-cockpits ezindiza.

Izikole ezingenabo othisha abaqasha amapayipi zishiya abafundi begogodile. Uqhudelana ngokuvulwa kwe-CFI okulinganiselwe kwezinye izikole, ukhokhela ukuqashwa kwezindiza ukuze ulondoloze ubungcweti, noma wamukela imisebenzi yokushayela yesikhathi esiphansi engangezi amahora. Abaningi babhajwa kule limbo, babukele amakhono abo e-atrophy ngenkathi ama-akhawunti abo asebhange ephela.

Izibalo zinonya. Ukwakha amahora angu-1,250 ngokuqasha indiza ngo-$150 ngehora kubiza u-$187,500, isibalo esingenakwenzeka. Njenge-CFI ehola u-$25 ngehora ngenkathi igawula isikhathi sendiza, empeleni uhola cishe u-$30,000 ngenkathi wakha lawo mahora afanayo. Lokho kungukushintshashintsha kwe-$217,500 emiphumeleni.

IFlorida Flyers ibhekana nalokhu ngokuqondile ngokuqinisekisa izikhundla zabafundisi abaqeqeshiwe, isusa igebe lokwakha amahora eliphazamisa imisebenzi eminingi yokushayela ibhanoyi. Isikole osikhethayo akukhona nje ukuqeqeshwa kokuqala, kumayelana nokuthi unayo yini indlela esebenzayo eya emahoreni ayi-1,500.

Umsebenzi Wakho Uqala Ngokukhetha Isikole

Ukukhetha izikole zendiza yendiza akukhona mayelana nokuthola inketho eshibhe kakhulu noma indawo eseduze, kumayelana nokukhetha uhlelo olubuka ukuqashwa kwakho njengemethrikhi yabo yempumelelo. Ukushoda kokuhlola kungokoqobo, kodwa akuqinisekisi impumelelo yakho ngaphandle kwesisekelo esilungile sokuqeqeshwa kanye nokuxhumana nomkhakha.

I-Florida Flyers Flight Academy yazakhela udumo ngemiphumela yeziqu, hhayi izinombolo zokubhalisa. Ngobambiswano lwezinkampani zezindiza, izikhundla zokufundisa eziqinisekisiwe, nezinsizakalo zemisebenzi ezinikele, uhlelo lususa igebe phakathi kokunikezwa kwezitifiketi nokuqashwa okuphazamisa izinkulungwane zabashayeli bezindiza abasafufusa minyaka yonke. Isinqumo sakho sesikole sinquma ukuthi uzondizela inkampani yezindiza eminyakeni emibili noma usazama ukwakha amahora eminyakeni emihlanu kusukela manje.

Imibuzo Evame Ukubuzwa Mayelana Nezikole Zezindiza Zezindiza

Xhumana nethimba le-Florida Flyers Flight Academy namuhla ku (904) 209-3510 ukuze ufunde kabanzi mayelana nendlela yokudlulisa izikole zendiza.

Xhumana nethimba le-Florida Flyers Flight Academy namuhla ku (904) 209-3510 ukuze ufunde kabanzi mayelana nokuthi izikole eziphezulu zabashayeli bezindiza e-USA zingakusiza kanjani ukufeza amaphupho akho okundiza.