Indlela Yokulungiselela Uvavanyo Lwezonyango lwe-FAA kunye nokufumana i-AME

Isatifikethi sakho sezonyango se-FAA sinokukhutshwa ngexesha lakho lokuqeshwa yi-AME ukuba amaxwebhu afunekayo ahlolwe kwaye uhlangabezana nemigangatho yezonyango. Ukuba isicelo sakho sifuna uphononongo olongezelelweyo lwe-FAA, isatifikethi asinakukhutshwa ngaloo mini. Ukwazi indlela yokulungiselela uvavanyo lwezonyango lwe-FAA kuthetha ukucwangcisa kwangaphambili, ingakumbi ngaphambi kokwenza naluphi na utshintsho kumayeza.

Kuyaqondakala ukugxila kuvavanyo ngokwalo, kodwa isicelo sakho, iirekhodi zonyango, kunye nembali yonyango nazo zichaphazela indlela eqhubeka ngayo idinga. Esi sikhokelo sichaza indlela yokugcwalisa iMedXPress, ukufumana kunye nokucwangcisa i-Aviation Medical Examiner (AME), kunye nokulungiselela amaxwebhu onokuwadinga. Sikwagubungela nesizathu sokuba ukutshintsha amayeza kufutshane novavanyo kunokubangela ingxaki kwisicwangciso sonyango esizinzileyo, kunye nento omawuyilungiselele ngaphambi kokuba ufike.

Ndisifumana nini isiqinisekiso sam sezonyango?

1. Cwangcisa iziphumo ezifanela uviwo lwakho. I-AME ingakhupha isatifikethi sakho emva kwedinga ukuba amaxwebhu afunekayo ahlolwe kwaye uhlangabezana nemigangatho yezonyango efanelekileyo. Ukuba i-AME ifuna uphononongo olongezelelweyo lwe-FAA, isicelo sinokurhoxiswa endaweni yokuba sikhutshwe ngoko nangoko. Ukumiswa kwexesha akufani nokwaliwa, kodwa kunokulibazisa isatifikethi. Imigangatho yesatifikethi sezonyango se-FAA ichazwe kwi-14 CFR icandelo 67, ngokweKhowudi ye-Electronic Code of Federal Regulations. Isiphumo sixhomekeke kwimbali yakho yezonyango, iziphumo zovavanyo, kunye nokuba iirekhodi ezixhasayo ziyayiphendula na imibuzo ye-AME.
2. Qokelela iirekhodi ngaphambi kwentlanganiso. Qala ukuqokelela iirekhodi zeziganeko ezibalulekileyo zonyango ubuncinane kwiiveki ezintathu ngaphambi kovavanyo lwakho. Zisa amaxwebhu otyando, izifo ezingapheliyo, kunye nonyango oluqhubekayo, kunye neziphumo zovavanyo ezidweliswe kwimeko yakho. Ezinye iimeko zifuna iNqaku leNkqubela phambili yeKliniki langoku, elineenkcukacha ezenziweyo zingadluli kwiintsuku ezingama-90 ngaphambi kovavanyo lwe-AME. Gcina iikopi zicwangcisiwe ngokwemeko kunye nomhla. Imbali epheleleyo yezonyango inceda i-AME ukuba ihlole isicelo sakho ngokuchasene neerekhodi ezifanelekileyo, ngelixa amaxwebhu angekhoyo okanye angacacanga anokukhokelela ekulibazisekeni okanye ekuhlolweni kwe-FAA ngakumbi.
3. Ukuchongwa kwepakethi kunye neenkcukacha zesicelo. Zisa ikhadi lokuzazisa elikhutshwe ngurhulumente kunye nenombolo yakho yokuqinisekisa yeMedXPress. Faka iirekhodi zonyango ezifanelekileyo kunye noluhlu lwangoku lwamayeza abhalwe ngugqirha, amayeza athengiswa ngaphandle kwekhawuntara, kunye nezongezo. Ukuba olu luvavanyo lwakho lokuqala lwezonyango lwe-FAA, ezi zinto zinceda i-AME ukuba iqhagamshelane nesicelo sakho nobuwena bakho kunye nembali yezonyango. Beka amaxwebhu ecaleni kunye neenkcukacha zakho ze-aphoyintimenti endaweni yokuthembela kwimemori xa ungena. Ukuba neekopi zilungile kunokwenza uphononongo lube lusebenza ngakumbi ukuba i-AME ifuna iirekhodi okanye iziphumo zovavanyo ukuvavanya imeko.
4. Zisa izixhobo zokubona kunye nokuva ozisebenzisayo. Pakisha iiglasi zakho okanye iilensi zokunxibelelana ukuba uthembele kwiilensi zokulungisa, kwaye uzise naziphi na izixhobo zokuva ozisebenzisayo kunxibelelwano. Uvavanyo lungabandakanya uvavanyo lombono, i-audiogram, i-EKG xa kufuneka, kunye nokuqokelelwa kunye novavanyo lomchamo. Ukuva kunokuvavanywa ngovavanyo lwelizwi oluthetha ngencoko kwiinyawo ezintandathu. Beka ecaleni iirekhodi zakho, ulwazi lwamayeza, kunye neefom kwiintsuku ezimbini ukuya kwezintathu ngaphambi kwentlanganiso. Sebenzisa elo xesha ukuqinisekisa ukuba yonke into idibene kwaye iilensi zakho zokulungisa okanye izixhobo zokuva zilungele ukusetyenziswa.

Ukufaka isicelo sesatifikethi sezonyango se-FAA nge-MedXPress

1. Khetha iklasi yesatifikethi yamalungelo akho acwangcisiweyo. Izatifikethi zonyango ze-FAA zikhutshwa kwiindidi zeklasi yokuqala, yesibini, kunye neyesithathu. Abaqhubi beenqwelo moya bafuna iklasi esebenza kumalungelo okubhabha abaceba ukuwasebenzisa. Cinga ngeenjongo zakho zokubhabha ngaphambi kokuba ufake isicelo, kuba iklasi ichaphazela iimfuno zovavanyo kunye nexesha lokuhlaziya. Ukulungiselela uvavanyo lwezonyango lwe-FAA kuquka ukuchonga ukuba loluphi udidi lwesatifikethi oluhambelana nezicwangciso zakho. Ukuba imeko yezonyango iphakamisa imibuzo, cwangcisa ulwazi olufanelekileyo ngaphambi kokungenisa isicelo sakho.
2. Gcwalisa isicelo seMedXPress kwi-intanethi. Abafaki-zicelo kufuneka bangenise isicelo sezonyango se-FAA ngaphambi kokuba kuqeshwe i-AME. Xela utyelelo lwababoneleli beenkonzo zempilo kwiminyaka emithathu edlulileyo kwaye uphendule imibuzo yembali yezonyango ngokuchanekileyo. Faka ukuxilongwa okufanelekileyo, unyango, kunye namayeza. Musa ukushiya ulwazi kuba imeko ibonakala incinci okanye isonjululwe. Ukutyhilwa okungaphelelanga okanye okungachanekanga kunokubangela ukulibaziseka, ukulibaziseka, okanye uphononongo olongezelelweyo lwe-FAA. Hlola yonke into engenisiweyo ngaphambi kokungeniswa, kuba ukulungisa iifomu ezingenisiweyo kunokuba nzima.
3. Cwangcisa uviwo ngaphakathi kwefestile yesicelo. Gqibezela uviwo lwakho lwe-AME zingadlulanga iintsuku ezingama-60 emva kokungenisa i-MedXPress. Injongo kukugqiba isicelo kunye nezinye iifomu kwiintsuku ezi-7-10 ngaphambi kwe-aphoyintimenti, endaweni yokulinda de kube ziintsuku ezi-5-7 zokugqibela. Oku kunika ixesha lokulungisa iimpazamo kunye nokulungiselela amaxwebhu afanelekileyo. Inxalenye esebenzayo yendlela yokulungiselela uvavanyo lwezonyango lwe-FAA kukugcina inombolo yakho yokuqinisekisa ye-MedXPress ifikeleleka, kuba idibanisa isicelo sakho esingenisiweyo novavanyo.
4. Ceba ukuhlaziya ngaphambi kokuba isatifikethi sakho siphelelwe lixesha. Amaxesha okuhlaziya iklasi yokuqala ziinyanga ezili-12 kubaqhubi beenqwelo moya abangaphantsi kwama-40 kunye neenyanga ezi-6 kubaqhubi beenqwelo moya abaneminyaka engama-40 nangaphezulu. Izatifikethi zeklasi yesibini zinexesha lokuhlaziya leenyanga ezili-12 kungakhathaliseki ubudala. Isatifikethi seklasi yesithathu sisebenza iinyanga ezingama-60 kubaqhubi beenqwelo moya abangaphantsi kwama-40 kunye neenyanga ezingama-24 kubaqhubi beenqwelo moya abaneminyaka engama-40 nangaphezulu, ngokutsho kwe-Federal Aviation Administration. Sebenzisa ixesha elifanelekileyo kunye nomhla wokukhutshwa kwesatifikethi sakho ukuze ucwangcise kwangaphambili.
5. Gcina isicelo sakho sihambelana nonyango. Ukuba ufumana unyango, xela imbali yakho yezonyango ngokuchanekileyo kwaye unikezele ngeerekhodi ezifanelekileyo. Ukuxilongwa ngugqirha, isicwangciso sonyango, kunye namaxwebhu anokunceda ukuchaza indlela ephathwa ngayo imeko. Musa ukuzenzela isigqibo sokuba imeko ayifaneleki. I-AME ihlola isicelo sakho kwaye igqibe ekubeni ingaba kufuneka uphononongo olongezelelweyo lwe-FAA. Ulwazi olupheleleyo noluhambelanayo lunika umvavanyi isiseko esicacileyo sokuvavanya isicelo sakho.

Ndingamfumana njani uMvavanyi wezoNyango ngenqwelomoya?

1. Fumana i-AME ngokukhangela kwabavavanyi be-FAA. Umhloli wezonyango weenqwelo moya uqhuba uvavanyo lwezonyango lwe-FAA aze ahlole ukuba uyahlangabezana na nemigangatho yemisebenzi yeenqwelo moya. Khangela i-AME ngendawo, uze ucinge ngokufumaneka kwe-aphoyintimenti kunye nokuba umsebenzi womhloli unokwamkela na iirekhodi ezinxulumene nembali yakho yezonyango. Ukuba unesifo esifana noxinzelelo lwegazi okanye i-asthma, cwangcisa amaxwebhu ayo ngaphambi kokubhukisha. Ezi meko zinokufanelekela i-CACI, inkqubo enokuvumela i-AME ukuba ikhuphe isatifikethi xa uxwebhu olufunekayo lubonelelwa.
2. Qonda ukuba kuthetha ukuthini ukukhutshwa. Ukuba i-AME igqiba ekubeni uyahlangabezana nemigangatho yezonyango efanelekileyo, umvavanyi angakunika isatifikethi sakho sezonyango emva kwedinga. Uvavanyo luquka ukuphononongwa kwesicelo sakho kunye nembali yezonyango, kunye novavanyo lomzimba. Umbono kunye nokuva ziphakathi kweendawo ezivavanyiweyo. Zisa iirekhodi ezithile zeemeko kunye novavanyo olufunekayo ukuze i-AME ikwazi ukuphonononga ubungqina obufanelekileyo. Ukukhutshwa kuxhomekeke ekubeni uvavanyo kunye namaxwebhu ayahlangabezana na neemfuno ezifanelekileyo.
3. Lungiselela uphononongo lwe-CACI okanye lwe-Special Issuance. I-CACI isebenza kwezinye iimeko, kuquka uxinzelelo lwegazi kunye ne-asthma, xa amaxwebhu ezonyango afunekayo exhasa ukukhutshwa kwe-AME. Ukukhutshwa okuKhethekileyo yindlela eyahlukileyo yesatifikethi se-FAA ebonelelwe phantsi kwe-14 CFR § 67.401. Lungisa iirekhodi kunye namaphepha axhasayo ngaphambi kwe-aphoyintimenti, kuquka namaxwebhu anxulumene nemeko ehlolwayo. I-AME ingadinga ukulibazisa isicelo ukuba amaphepha afunekayo awekho okanye imeko ifuna uphononongo lwe-FAA.
4. Yazi ukuba ukulibaziseka kwetyala akusayi kukuthatha njengokungavumi. Ukurhoxiswa kuthetha ukuba i-AME ithumela isicelo kwi-FAA ukuze sihlolwe okanye siphandwe ngakumbi. Oko akuthethi ukuba i-FAA iyalile isiqinisekiso. Ukukhutshwa okukhethekileyo akuvumeli ukuba umqhubi wenqwelo moya aqalise ngokuzenzekelayo. Nangona kunjalo, kwiimeko ezininzi, amalungelo okubhabha afuna isiqinisekiso sezonyango awanakusetyenziselwa ngelixa isicelo sokurhoxiswa silinde ukuphononongwa kwe-FAA. Cwangcisa umsebenzi wakho wokubhabha ngokwemeko yakho yangoku yesiqinisekiso.
5. Yazi inyathelo elilandelayo ukuba i-FAA iyasikhaba isicelo. Ukwaliwa kwahlukile ekurhoxisweni kwe-AME: kuthetha ukuba isicelo asizange samkelwe ngaloo phononongo. Abafaki-zicelo banokubhena ukwaliwa, kwaye i-FAA ibonelela ngemiyalelo yenkqubo yesibheno. Gcina isigqibo kunye neerekhodi zonyango ezifanelekileyo kunye, uze ulandele inkqubo echaziweyo ye-FAA. Ukuba ityala lakho libandakanya imeko enokuhambelana ne-CACI okanye i-Special Issuance, lungisa amaxwebhu axhasayo apheleleyo kuphononongo olufanelekileyo endaweni yokucinga ukuba isiphumo sokuqala siphelisa yonke indlela yokuqinisekisa.

Ukuhlela idinga loMhloli wezeMpilo weenqwelo-moya

Cwangcisa ixesha kunye noMhloli Wezonyango Weenqwelo-moya (i-AME) onexesha lokuqeshwa elihambelana nezicwangciso zakho zesatifikethi. Ngaphambi kokuba ubhukishe, cinga ngendlela imeko yakho yezempilo kunye neerekhodi ezifunekayo ezinokuchaphazela ngayo uviwo.

1. Fumana uMhloli wezonyango weenqwelo moya

   Sebenzisa isixhobo sokukhangela se-FAA se-AME ukufumana umvavanyi kunye nokuchonga ukhetho lwe-aphoyintimenti. Ngaphambi kokukhetha umhla, cinga ukuba imbali yakho yezonyango ingafuna iirekhodi ezixhasayo okanye iimvavanyo ezongezelelweyo. Umzekelo, abafaki-zicelo abanesifo soxinzelelo lwegazi okanye i-asthma banokufuna amaxwebhu okuqwalaselwa yi-CACI. Lungisa imibuzo kunye neerekhodi ezinxulumene nezimo ngaphambi kotyelelo, endaweni yokufika ungenalo ulwazi olufunekayo yi-AME ukuze ihlole isicelo sakho.

2. Cwangcisa i-Appointment kwaye ufune isikhokelo

   Khetha umhla we-aphoyintimenti ovumela ixesha lokuqokelela iirekhodi kunye nokugqiba iMedXPress ngaphakathi kwefestile yayo yovavanyo lweentsuku ezingama-60. Ukuba unesifo sempilo, qonda iziphumo zaso zokuqinisekiswa ngaphambi kokuba ucwangcise. Xoxa ngempilo yakho kunye nonyango lwakho nogqirha wakho, kwaye ulungiselele iirekhodi ezifanelekileyo ze-AME. Musa ukuyeka okanye ukutshintsha unyango olumiselweyo ukuze nje ulungiselele uvavanyo; isicwangciso esizinzileyo nesibhaliweyo sinika umvavanyi ulwazi olucacileyo.

3. Beka ulindelo kuvavanyo lomzimba. Uvavanyo lwezonyango lwe-FAA ludla ngokuthatha malunga nemizuzu engama-30, nangona iinkcukacha zixhomekeke kuvavanyo olufunekayo. I-AME ihlola imbali yakho yezonyango, yongamele imisebenzi eyenziwa ngabasebenzi baseofisini, kwaye yenza uvavanyo lomzimba. Lindela ukuvavanywa kobude, ubunzima, ukubetha kwentliziyo, kunye noxinzelelo lwegazi. Umvavanyi ukwavavanya umbono wakho kunye nokuva, ngoko ke zisela iilensi zokulungisa okanye izixhobo zokuva ozisebenzisayo.
4. Lungiselela iimvavanyo ezinokuba yinxalenye yotyelelo. Uvavanyo lungabandakanya uvavanyo lombono, i-audiogram, kunye nesampuli yomchamo ukuze iqokelelwe kwaye ivavanywe. I-EKG iyafakwa xa kufuneka. I-AME inokuvavanya nokuva ilizwi lencoko kwiinyawo ezimbini. Ezi nkqubo zinegalelo kuvavanyo lwezonyango luphela; azithathi indawo yeempendulo ezichanekileyo malunga nempilo yakho. Zisa iirekhodi zonyango ezifanelekileyo ukuze umvavanyi akwazi ukuqwalasela iziphumo zovavanyo kunye nembali yakho.
5. Lungisa kwakhona ixesha ukuba ukugula okanye ukwenzakala kuchaphazela imeko yakho. Ukuba ugula okanye wenzakele ngaphambi kwentlanganiso, tshintsha ixesha endaweni yokuba uye xa ungaphilanga. I-AME ihlola imeko yakho ngomhla wovavanyo, ngoko ke ukugula okukhawulezileyo kunokuchaphazela uvavanyo. Ngaphambi kokukhetha umhla omtsha, cinga ukuba ufuna iirekhodi ezihlaziyiweyo okanye iziphumo zovavanyo. Fika ulungele ukuphendula imibuzo malunga nempilo yakho yangoku, unyango, kunye naluphi na utshintsho ukususela ekungeniseni isicelo sakho.

Ukuphepha ukutshintsha amayeza xa sele uvavanyiwe

1. Hlola onke amayeza kakuhle ngaphambi kokuba udibane nogqirha. Malunga neentsuku ezingama-20-25 ngaphambi kovavanyo lwezonyango lwe-FAA, qokelela uluhlu olupheleleyo lwemithi emiselweyo, amayeza athengiswa ngaphandle kwekhawuntara, kunye nezongezo. Faka igama lemveliso nganye, idosi, kunye nesizathu sokusetyenziswa kwayo, kunye naluphi na utshintsho lwamva nje. I-AME ivavanya impilo yakho kunye nokusetyenziswa kwamayeza ngosuku lovavanyo. Uluhlu oluchanekileyo lunceda ukudibanisa imbali yakho yonyango kunye nesicelo sakho kunye neerekhodi zonyango. Musa ukuwashiya ngaphandle amayeza okanye izongezo ngamanye amaxesha kuba uzijonga njengezingabalulekanga.
2. Xoxa ngotshintsho olucetywayo nogqirha wakho onyangayo. Musa ukuyeka, ukunciphisa, okanye ukutshintsha amayeza owanikwe ngugqirha wakho ukuze nje uchaphazele iziphumo zovavanyo. Iingcebiso zonyango zikagqirha wakho zijongana nempilo yakho, ngelixa i-AME ivavanya ukufaneleka kwezonyango kwiinqwelomoya. Utshintsho olwenziwe ngaphandle kwesikhokelo seklinikhi lunokuphazamisa unyango okanye lwenze imeko yakho ingazinzile. Ukuba uneengxaki malunga namayeza, thetha nogqirha wakho kwangethuba, uze ubhale phantsi ingcebiso yezonyango kunye nayo nayiphi na isicwangciso sonyango esiphumayo.
3. Ziphephe utshintsho oluza kwenzeka ngomzuzu wokugqibela ngaphandle kokuba ugqirha wakho ekuyalela ukuba ulwenze. Isikhokelo sokulungiselela silumkisa ngokutshintsha amayeza kwiintsuku ezili-10 zokugqibela ngaphambi kovavanyo lwezonyango lwe-FAA. Elo xesha libalulekile kuba i-AME ihlola imeko yakho yokwenyani kunye nonyango lwangoku, hayi utshintsho lwexeshana olwenziweyo kwi-aphoyintimenti. Ukuba ugqirha wakho ugqiba kwelokuba utshintsho luyimfuneko kwezonyango, landela eso sicwangciso sokhathalelo kwaye ugcine iirekhodi ezifanelekileyo. Musa ukulibazisa unyango olufunekayo ukuze ugcine umhla wovavanyo.
4. Yenza imbali yakho oyifakileyo ihambelane neerekhodi zakho zonyango. Ngaphambi kokuba ungenise iMedXPress, thelekisa uluhlu lwakho lwamayeza kunye neerekhodi zakho kunye nembali yezonyango. Umzekelo, ukuba uxwebhu olusandula ukutshintshwa, xela utshintsho ngokuchanekileyo endaweni yokudwelisa kuphela idosi yangaphambili. Qokelela iirekhodi ezichaza ukuxilongwa, unyango, kunye nenkqubela phambili yeklinikhi. Amaxwebhu acacileyo anceda i-AME ukuba ihlole umfanekiso opheleleyo kwaye inokunciphisa imibuzo enokuthintelwa, ukulibaziseka, okanye uphononongo olongezelelweyo lwe-FAA. Ukusetyenziswa kwamayeza kukodwa akubonisi ukuba umfaki-sicelo uza kwaliwa.
5. Gcina isicwangciso sizinzile kwaye uchaze utshintsho ngokucacileyo. Abaqhubi beenqwelo moya abalawula imeko yezonyango kufuneka balandele iingcebiso zoogqirha babo kwaye bagcine isicwangciso sonyango esibhalwe kakuhle. Zisa uluhlu lwamayeza oluhlaziyiweyo kunye neerekhodi ezichaza naluphi na utshintsho, kuquka nokuba lwenzeke nini kwaye kutheni. Ayizizo zonke amayeza ezivunyiwe yi-FAA, ngoko ke i-AME iqwalasela amayeza kunye nemeko engaphantsi kunye namaxwebhu afumanekayo. Ukuba unyango lutshintsha ngaphambi nje kovavanyo, nika umxholo endaweni yokuwufihla. Cwangcisa amanyathelo akho alandelayo kwi-aircraft ngokuqonda okucacileyo malunga nokulungiselela kwakho unyango.

Isikolo seenqwelomoya eMelika

I-Flight School USA linyathelo elilandelayo labaqhubi beenqwelo moya abanomdla abalungele ukudibanisa amalungiselelo ezonyango noqeqesho lokubhabha olucwangcisiweyo. Nje ukuba uqonde indlela yakho yokuqinisekiswa, cinga ukuba iNkqubo yoMsebenzi weXabiso eliQinisekisiweyo okanye iNkqubo ye-CFI Fast Track iyahambelana na neenjongo zakho zobungcali. Amajoni angamagqala anokuhlola uqeqesho lwe-GI Bill Flight, ngelixa abafundi bamanye amazwe banokuqwalasela iiNkonzo zoKwamkelwa kwe-M1 Visa. Ezi zibonelelo zixhasa iindlela ezahlukeneyo zokungena kwinqwelomoya, kodwa azithathi indawo yesatifikethi sezonyango se-FAA okanye uvavanyo lwe-AME. Gcina iinjongo zakho zoqeqesho kunye neemfuno zesatifikethi sezonyango zahlukile njengoko ucwangcisa amanyathelo akho alandelayo. Ukuze ufumane ulwazi lwenkqubo kunye nesikhokelo kwindlela yakho yoqeqesho lokubhabha, nxibelelana ne-Flight School USA.

Yakha Inyathelo Lakho Elilandelayo Malunga Neenjongo Zakho Zokukhokela

Isatifikethi sezonyango yinxalenye yesicwangciso esikhulu seenqwelo-moya. Njengoko udweba uqeqesho, cinga ngendlela ixesha lesatifikethi sakho, iinjongo zomsebenzi, kunye neemeko zakho zobuqu ezihambelana ngayo. Ulandelelwano olucacileyo lukunceda wenze ukhetho olunolwazi kwaye ugcine izigqibo ezibalulekileyo zingakhuphisani nengqwalaselo. Sebenzisa oko ukufundileyo malunga nokulungiselela uvavanyo lwezonyango lwe-FAA ukuze ujonge inkqubo ngabom, ngelixa ushiya izigqibo zonyango kwiingcali ezifanelekileyo.

Inyathelo lakho elilandelayo linokuba yingxoxo egxile kuqeqesho lokubhabha kunye nendlela ofuna ukuyilandela. I-Flight School USA inikezela ngeendlela ezijolise kumsebenzi wabaqhubi beenqwelo moya abanomdla, kuquka iinkqubo zoqeqesho lobungcali kunye namajoni asebenzisa izibonelelo ze-GI Bill. Nxibelelana neFlight School USA ukuze ufumane ulwalathiso njengoko ucinga ngendlela uqeqesho olunokuhambelana ngayo neenjongo zakho. Zisa imibuzo yakho kunye nezinto eziza kuqala kwingxoxo, uze uqhubeke nesicwangciso esibonisa amabhongo akho. Ukuqala ngendlela enobuchule kunokukunceda ujonge ikamva lakho leenqwelo moya ngokuzithemba.

Imibuzo ebuzwa qho

Kuza kwenzeka ntoni ukuba i-AME yam iyalibazisa uviwo lwam?

Ukurhoxiswa kwesicelo sakho kuthumela isicelo sakho kwi-FAA ukuze siphinde sihlolwe; asikokwaliwa. I-FAA ingakucela ukuba ungenise ulwazi olongezelelweyo lwezonyango okanye iirekhodi ngaphambi kokuba uthathe isigqibo. Hlela isicelo kunye namaxwebhu axhasayo ukuze impendulo yakho ijongane nento nganye. I-FAA idla ngokunika abafaki-zicelo ixesha lokuma ixesha elingangeentsuku ezingama-60 ukuze banike ulwazi oluceliweyo, kwaye ungacela i-FAA ukuba yongeze iintsuku ezingama-60 ukuba ufuna ixesha elingaphezulu.

Yintoni Enokulibazisa Okanye Ingavumi Isiqinisekiso?

Amaphepha angaphelelanga, iimpendulo zesicelo ezingacacanga, iirekhodi zonyango ezingekhoyo, okanye imeko efuna uphononongo olongezelelweyo lwe-FAA inokulibazisa ukuqinisekiswa. I-AME ingalibazisa isicelo xa amaxwebhu afunekayo engekho okanye ityala lifuna uphononongo olongezelelweyo. Imeko yezonyango yodwa ayimiseli ukuba i-FAA iyakwala ukuqinisekiswa. Nika ulwazi oluchanekileyo kunye neerekhodi ezixhasayo ukuze i-AME ikwazi ukuvavanya ityala lakho. Ukuba i-FAA ifuna ubungqina obongezelelekileyo, phendula kwisicelo sayo kwixesha elichaziweyo.

Kuza kwenzeka ntoni ukuba ndiyasilela?

I-AME ingala ukukhupha isatifikethi ngexesha lokuqeshwa, irhoxise isicelo, okanye igqibe kwelokuba i-FAA kufuneka ihlole ityala. Ezi ziphumo azinakutshintshwa: ukurhoxiswa akukokwaliwa kokugqibela. Ukuba i-FAA iyala isiqinisekiso, abafaki-zicelo banokubhena besebenzisa imiyalelo yesibheno ye-FAA. Gcina isigqibo kunye namaxwebhu ezonyango anxulumeneyo kunye. Funda nasiphi na isicelo okanye isaziso ngononophelo, kuba inyathelo elilandelayo elifunekayo lixhomekeke kwisenzo esichaziweyo.

Yintoni uVavanyo lwezonyango lwe-FAA?

Uvavanyo lwezonyango lwe-FAA luvavanyo oluqhutywa yi-Aviation Medical Examiner ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuba umfaki-sicelo uyahlangabezana na nemigangatho yezonyango kwimisebenzi yeenqwelo moya. Ludibanisa uvavanyo lomzimba kunye nokuhlolwa kwembali yezonyango yomfaki-sicelo kunye namayeza. Asilulo uvavanyo lwezakhono zokubhabha: i-AME ivavanya ukufaneleka kwezonyango kwisatifikethi esiceliweyo. Imigangatho efanelekileyo ichazwe kwi-14 CFR icandelo 67.

Zithini iiMigangatho zezeMpilo ezifunekayo ukuze ziphumelele?

Akukho siphumo sinye sempilo esimisela ukufaneleka komfaki-sicelo ngamnye. I-AME iqwalasela impilo yakho yangoku, imbali yezonyango, amayeza, iziphumo zovavanyo, kunye nodidi lwesatifikethi olufunwayo. Imigangatho ye-FAA ichazwe kwicandelo lama-67 le-CFR eli-14. Ezinye iimeko zinokuqwalaselwa nge-CACI okanye iindlela zokukhupha ezikhethekileyo xa kukho amaxwebhu afunekayo. Ukuxilongwa ngokwako akuchazi indlela i-FAA eza kuvavanya ngayo irekhodi lakho elipheleleyo lezonyango.

Kuthekani ukuba ndifumana ileta yokukhanyela?

Funda ileta yokwala ngokusondeleyo kwaye ulandele imiyalelo yayo yesibheno. I-FAA ivumela abafaki-zicelo ukuba babhenele ukwala, kwaye ileta ichonga isigqibo ekufuneka usiqwalasele. Gcina isaziso kunye neerekhodi zonyango ezifanelekileyo, iziphumo zovavanyo, kunye namaxwebhu onyango. Ukuba i-FAA icela ulwazi oluthe kratya, cwangcisa impendulo yakho malunga nesicelo ngasinye. Ukumiswa kwexesha kwahlukile ekukhanyeni, ngoko chonga isiphumo esichazwe kwileta kuqala.

Kwenzeka ntoni ngexesha lovavanyo lwezonyango lwe-FAA?

I-AME ihlola isicelo sakho kunye nembali yezonyango, ize yenze uvavanyo lomzimba. Utyelelo lungabandakanya ukuhlolwa koxinzelelo lwegazi, ukubetha kwentliziyo, ubude, kunye nobunzima, kunye novavanyo lombono kunye nokuva. Isampulu yomchamo idla ngokuqokelelwa kwaye ivavanywe; i-EKG inokufakwa xa kufuneka. Idinga lokubonana lidla ngokuthatha malunga nemizuzu engama-30. Uvavanyo oluchanekileyo luxhomekeke kwiimfuno zovavanyo kunye nolwazi olukwisicelo sakho.

Ngawaphi amaxwebhu endifanele ndiwazise xa ndivavanywa yi-FAA?

Zisa isazisi esikhutshwe ngurhulumente, inombolo yakho yokuqinisekisa yeMedXPress, kunye neerekhodi ezifanelekileyo kwimbali yakho yezonyango. Umzekelo, faka amaxwebhu axhasayo otyando, imeko engapheliyo, okanye unyango oluqhubekayo, kunye neziphumo zovavanyo ezifanelekileyo. Phatha uluhlu lwamayeza kunye nazo naziphi na iilensi zokulungisa okanye izixhobo zokuva ozisebenzisayo. Lungisa amaphepha ngokwemeko ukuze i-AME ikwazi ukufumana ulwazi ngokufanelekileyo. Ukuba imeko yakho ineemfuno ezithile zovavanyo, zisa iirekhodi kunye neemvavanyo ezidwelisiweyo zeso simo.