Intshayelelo yokuba nguMphathi weNqwelomoya
Uhambo olusingise ekubeni nguKapteni weNqwelo-moya lolo luzele kukuzinikela, ukusebenza nzima, nokuthanda ukubhabha. Le ndima ibalaseleyo yeyona nto iphambili kumsebenzi womqhubi wenqwelomoya, kwaye ibandakanya ukuyalela nokongamela imisebenzi yomqhubi wenqwelomoya. iinqwelomoya zorhwebo. Umtsalane we-horizon, kunye noxanduva lokuqinisekisa ukhuseleko lwamakhulu abakhweli, lubizo abaninzi abalulangazelelayo kodwa abambalwa kuphela abalufezayo.
Nangona kunjalo, indlela eya ekubeni nguKapteni weNqwelomoya ayilula. Kufuna iminyaka yoqeqesho olungqongqo, ukuzuza ulwazi oluphangaleleyo, nokuqokelela amawaka eeyure zenqwelo-moya. Ngaphezu koko, ifuna ukuzibophelela okuqinileyo ekubambeleleni kweyona migangatho iphezulu yokhuseleko nobungcali.
Esi sikhokelo sijolise ekunikeni ingqiqo enzulu yohambo olusingise ekubeni nguMphathi weNqwelo-moya. Iquka izigaba ezahlukahlukeneyo ekufuneka ubani adlule kuzo, kubandakanywa iindima kunye noxanduva loMphathi weNqwelo-moya, izakhono eziyimfuneko neziqinisekiso ezifunekayo, kunye nemingeni emininzi kunye nemivuzo ehamba nomsebenzi.
Uhambo lokuya ekubeni nguMqali weenqwelo-moya
Uhambo lokuba ngumqhubi wenqwelomoya, singasathethi ke ngokuba nguKapteni weNqwelomoya, luqala ngephupha. Abaqhubi beenqwelo-moya abaninzi babalisa amabali okuba nomdla wokuhamba ngenqwelo-moya besebancinane. Nangona kunjalo, ukuguqula eli phupha libe yinyani kufuna isicwangciso sobuchule kunye nokuqwalaselwa ngenyameko.
Inyathelo lokuqala lokuba ngumqhubi wenqwelomoya libandakanya ukufumana a ilayisenisi yokulinga yabucala (PPL). Eli phepha-mvume livumela abantu ukuba babhabhe inqwelomoya encinci, enenjini enye. Nangona oku kunokubonakala kukude ekukhokeleni inqwelomoya yorhwebo, lilitye elibalulekileyo lokunyathela elibonelela ngesiseko soqeqesho oluphambili ngenqwelomoya.
Ekufumaneni i-PPL, inyathelo elilandelayo kukufumana i isixhobo sokukala, evumela abaqhubi beenqwelo-moya ukuba babhabhe ngaphantsi imithetho yenqwelomoya yesixhobo (IFR). Ukulandela oku, abaqhubi beenqwelomoya kufuneka bakhusele a ilayisenisi yokulinga yorhwebo (CPL), okubavumela ukuba bahlawule ngeenkonzo zabo zokubhabha. Okokugqibela, ukuze ube nguKapteni weNqwelo-moya, umntu kufuneka afumane ilayisenisi yokulinga inqwelo-moya (ATPL), elelona nqanaba liphezulu lesatifikethi sokulinga.
Ukuqonda indima kunye noxanduva loMphathi weNqwelo-moya
Indima yoMphathi weNqwelo-moya idlulela ngaphaya kokubhabha nje inqwelomoya. Baziinkokeli zabasebenzi babo kwaye banoxanduva lokhuseleko kunye nentlalontle yabo bonke abakhweli abakhweleyo. Olu xanduva luqala ukusuka ekungeneni kwabo kwindawo yokukhwela de bafike behleli ngokukhuselekileyo behlise abakhweli.
IiKapteni ze-Airline zijongene nokuhlolwa kwangaphambili kwendiza, ukuvavanya iimeko zemozulu, ukulungelelanisa kunye Ukulawulwa kwezithuthi zomoya, nokulawula abasebenzi. Kwakhona kufuneka benze izigqibo ezibalulekileyo ngexesha likaxakeka kunye neemeko ezingalindelekanga.
Ngaphezu koko, iiKapteni zeNqwelomoya zidlala indima ebalulekileyo ekugcineni isidima senkampani yeenqwelomoya. Ubungcali babo, ubuchule kunye nokuziphatha kwabo kuchaphazela ngqo amava okubhabha abakhweli. Ke ngoko, kufuneka babonise izakhono ezibalaseleyo zenkonzo yabathengi.
IZakhono eziBalulekileyo kunye neziQinisekiso zoMphathi weNqwelo-moya
Ukuze ube nguKapteni weNqwelomoya, umntu kufuneka abe nezakhono ezithile kunye neziqinisekiso. Ngaphandle kweelayisenisi eziyimfuneko kunye nemilinganiselo, abagqatswa abanokubakho kufuneka babe ubuncinane 1500 iiyure ngenqwelomoya, ngenxalenye ebalulekileyo yezi yure zokulinga iinqwelomoya ezineenjini ezininzi.
IiKhaptha zeenqwelomoya kufuneka zibe nezakhono zobunkokeli ezibalaseleyo njengoko bephethe bonke abasebenzi benqwelomoya. Bafanele babe nako ukwenza izigqibo ngokukhawuleza phantsi koxinzelelo kwaye baphathe iimeko zikaxakeka ngokufanelekileyo. Kwakhona bamele baziqonde kakuhle iinkqubo zeenqwelo-moya, iindlela zokuhamba ngenqanawa kunye nemozulu.
Ngokweziqinisekiso, abaza kuba ngabaPhathi kufuneka babambe idiploma yesikolo samabanga aphakamileyo. Nangona kunjalo, iinqwelomoya ezininzi zikhetha abaviwa abane-bachelor degree okanye ngaphezulu. Ngaphezu koko, kufuneka baphumelele uvavanyo lomzimba ukuqinisekisa ukuba basempilweni entle kwaye banombono obalaseleyo kunye nokuva.
ISikhokelo seNyathelo ngeNyathelo sokuNyukela iiRenki ukuya kuMphathi weNqwelomoya
Indlela eya ekubeni nguMphathi weNqwelo-moya yinkqubela. Emva kokufumana iilayisensi eziyimfuneko kunye nokufumana amava njengomqhubi wenqwelomoya, umntu unokuqala njenge IGosa lokuqala okanye umqhubi wenqwelomoya kwinqwelomoya yorhwebo. Ngexesha kunye namava, banokunyuka ngokuthe ngcembe kwirenki ukuze babe nguKapteni.
Ukuqhubela phambili kubandakanya ukubhabha inqwelomoya encinci phambi kokuba udlulele kwezinkulu, ezinzima ngakumbi. Oku kuvumela abaqhubi beenqwelo-moya ukuba bafumane amava axabisekileyo baze baphucule izakhono zabo. Ngaphezu koko, iinqwelomoya zihlala zineenkqubo zophuculo ezithile abanokuthi abaqhubi babhalise kuzo ukukhawulezisa ukuqhubela phambili kwabo kwisihlalo sikaKapteni.
Kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuba ukuba nguKapteni weNqwelo-moya ayithethi kuphela malunga nokufumana iiyure zokubhabha. Kukwabandakanya ukubonisa ukusebenza okungaguqukiyo, ukugcina irekhodi ebalaseleyo yokhuseleko, kunye nokubonisa izakhono zobunkokeli obuqinileyo.
Imingeni kunye neMvuzo yokuba nguMphathi weNqwelomoya
Ukuba nguKapteni weNqwelomoya iza nesabelo sayo esilungileyo semingeni kunye nemivuzo. Kwelinye icala, kufuneka bajongane neeshedyuli zomsebenzi ezingaqhelekanga, ixesha elingekhoyo kusapho, kunye noxinzelelo oluqhubekayo lokuqinisekisa ukhuseleko lwabakhweli. Kwelinye icala, baye bafumane ulonwabo lokubhabha, batyelele iindawo ezahlukeneyo, kwaye banandiphe intlonipho eza nesikhundla.
Owona mceli mngeni mkhulu kukujongana nobume obungalindelekanga bomsebenzi. Imozulu inokutshintsha ngephanyazo, imiba yobugcisa inokuvela ngokungalindelekanga, yaye ukusingatha iimeko ezinjalo kufuna ukuzola nokuzola.
Noko ke, imivuzo ibalulekile ngokulinganayo. Kukho ukuzingca kunye nokuphumelela ekuthuthweni ngokukhuselekileyo amakhulu abakhweli ukuya kwiindawo zabo. Ngaphezu koko, imbono ekwi-cockpit ayinakulinganiswa nanto, nto leyo eyenza ukuba inqwelo-moya nganye ibe ngamava awodwa.
IiNkqubo zoQeqesho kunye neeKhosi zaBaphathi beeNqwelo-moya abaZifunayo
Kwabo banqwenela ukuba ngaBaphathi beeNqwelo-moya, iinkqubo ezininzi zoqeqesho kunye nezifundo zinokubonelela ngolwazi oluyimfuneko kunye nobuchule. Ezi zisuka kwizikolo zoqeqesho lokubhabha, njenge Florida Flyers Flight Academy ibonelela ngezifundo zelayisensi yokulinga yabucala kwiidyunivesithi ezibonelela ngezidanga kuphapho.
Ngapha koko, iinqwelomoya ezininzi zibonelela ngeenkqubo zecadet, njenge I-RJET Cadet kunye neeNkqubo zeOfisi yokuQala, ezibonelela ngoqeqesho olubanzi kwabo banqwenela ukuba ngabaqhubi beenqwelo-moya. Ezi nkqubo zihlala ziqinisekisa ingqesho yakuba igqitywe ngempumelelo, nto leyo ezenza zibe lukhetho oludumileyo kwabaninzi.
Kubalulekile kwabo banqwenela ukuba ngaBaphathi bakhethe inkqubo eyiyona ilungele iinjongo zabo zekhondo lomsebenzi. Kufuneka baqwalasele izinto ezifana nodumo lweziko, umgangatho woqeqesho, namathuba okuqhubela phambili kwekhondo lomsebenzi.
Iingcebiso ezivela kwiiKhaptha zamaxesha
IiKhaptha zeNqwelo-moya eziSetyenzisiweyo zihlala zineengcebiso ezixabisekileyo kwabo banqwenela ukulandela emanyathelweni abo. Abaninzi bagxininisa ukubaluleka kokuqhubeka nokufunda, njengoko inqwelo-moya iyintsimi ehlala iguquguquka. Bakwabethelela imfuneko yokuzinikela, ukunyamezela, nothando lokwenene lokuhamba ngenqwelo-moya.
Enye ingcebiso eqhelekileyo kukufumana amava amaninzi kangangoko kunokwenzeka. Oku kubandakanya ukubhabha iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zeenqwelomoya, kwiimeko ezahlukeneyo zemozulu, kunye neendlela ezahlukeneyo. Amava anjalo akapheleli nje ekubeni negalelo ekwakheni iiyure zenqwelo-moya kodwa akwanceda ekuphuhliseni izakhono nobuchule obubalulekileyo.
Okokugqibela, iiKhapteni ezinamava zikhuthaza abo banqwenela ukuba ngabaqhubi ukuba banxibelelane kuluntu lwezophapho. Oku kunokuvula amathuba okucebisa, ukufunda, kunye nokuqhubela phambili kwekhondo lomsebenzi.
Amathemba oMsebenzi kunye nokukhula kwintsimi
Amathuba omsebenzi oMphathi weeNqwelo-moya ayathembisa. Ngokutsho kwe US Bureau of Statistics Labor, ukuqeshwa kwabaqhubi beenqwelomoya, abakhuphithi, kunye neenjineli zeenqwelomoya kulindeleke ukuba zikhule nge-3% ukusuka ngo-2019 ukuya ku-2029.
Iikhapteni zikwanalo nethuba lokusebenza kwiinkampani ezinkulu zeenqwelomoya, iinqwelomoya zengingqi, abathwali bempahla, kunye neenkonzo zokubhatala. Ngaphezu koko, ngamava, banokuthatha iindima ezongezelelweyo ezifana ne-check airmen, abahlohli, okanye izikhundla zokulawula ngaphakathi kwinqwelomoya.
Nangona kunjalo, kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuba ishishini lokuhamba ngeenqwelomoya lisengozini yokuguquguquka kwezoqoqosho. Izinto ezifana namaxabiso epetroli, imfuno yohambo, kunye neziganeko zehlabathi zinokuchaphazela amathuba emisebenzi. Ke ngoko, abanqwenela ukuba ngabaPhathi beNqwelo-moya kufuneka balungiselele amahla ndinyuka anokubakho kwimisebenzi yabo.
isiphelo
Ukuba nguKapteni weNqwelo-moya luhambo olufuna ukuzibophelela, ukunyamezela, kunye nokuthanda ukubhabha. Esi sikhokelo sibonelela ngamagqabantshintshi ngamanyathelo abandakanyekayo, iindima kunye noxanduva loMphathi weenqwelomoya, kunye nemingeni kunye nemivuzo eza nesikhundla.
Phezu kwawo nje ucelomngeni, imincili yokuhamba ngenqwelo-moya, ithuba lokutyelela iindawo ezahlukahlukeneyo, nolwaneliseko lokuthutha abakhweli ngokukhuselekileyo kwenza uhambo lube nentsingiselo. Ngoqeqesho olufanelekileyo, amava, kunye nengqondo, iphupha lokuba nguKapteni weNqwelomoya linokuba yinyani.
Qhagamshelana nathi okanye ufowunele iQela leFlyers yaseFlorida + 1 904 209 3510 ukuze ube ngumqhubi wenqwelomoya ophumeleleyo oqinisekisiweyo.
