Indlela Yokuba Umshayeli Wezindiza Ochwepheshe: Umhlahlandlela Ophelele Womsebenzi

Iminyaka emibili yokuqeqeshwa kanye namaRandi ayizinkulungwane eziyikhulu kungaphela ngoba othile ukhethe isikole sokundiza esingalungile kunendiza engalungile. Iningi labashayeli bezindiza abafisayo lihlala licabanga ukuthi lizondiza ngayiphi indiza futhi alikaze licabange ngezinqumo zamasu ezinquma ukuthi lizofika yini ezindizeni. Indlela yokuba umshayeli wezindiza ochwepheshe akuyona isitifiketi esisodwa. Kuwuchungechunge lwezinketho, ngayinye ihlangana nenye.

Lesi sihloko sichaza umhlahlandlela ophelele: ukulandelana kokuqeqeshwa, isigaba sokwakha isikhathi, kanye nezinqumo zemizila ezihlukanisa abashayeli bezindiza abaqashwa eminyakeni emibili kulabo abalinda emihlanu. Uhlaka olufanele lubaluleke kakhulu kunendiza efanele. Ekugcineni, uzokwazi kahle ukuthi umi kuphi nokuthi yini okufanele uyenze ngokulandelayo.

Indlela Yangempela Yomsebenzi Womshayeli Wezindiza Ochwepheshe

Iningi labantu lisondela kulo msebenzi njengentaba eyodwa okufanele bayikhuphuke. Indlela ehlakaniphile ukuwubona njengochungechunge lwezigaba ezihlukene, ngasinye sinomgomo waso, izindleko, kanye nezihibe.

Indlela ihlukana ibe yizigaba ezintathu: funda ukundiza, ukwakha isikhathi, nokuqashwa. Ngayinye idinga isu elihlukile, kanti izinqumo esigabeni sokuqala zinquma ukuthi udlula ngokushesha kangakanani esigabeni sesithathu.

Isinyathelo 1. Thola izitifiketi zakho eziyisisekelo. Lokhu kusho isitifiketi somshayeli wendiza ozimele, bese kuba yisilinganiso sezinsimbi, bese kuba yisitifiketi sezentengiselwano. Ukweqa phambili noma ukushesha kudala izikhala ekhonweni lakho lokundiza ezivele kamuva, ngokuvamile ngesikhathi senhlolokhono yendiza noma uhambo lokuhlola.

Isinyathelo 2. Khetha isakhiwo sokuqeqesha esifanelana nesikhathi sakho kanye nesabelomali. Ama-academy asheshayo acindezela ukulandelana kube umzamo ogxile, wesikhathi esigcwele. Izinhlelo zaseyunivesithi ziyasakaza kodwa zengeza iziqu. Ukukhetha kubumba yonke into engezansi, okuhlanganisa nendlela izindiza ezihlola ngayo isicelo sakho.

Isinyathelo 3. Yakha isikhathi sokundiza ngamabomu, hhayi ngokungahleliwe. Abashayeli bezindiza abafika ngokushesha ezindizeni baphatha ukwakha isikhathi njengokufuna umsebenzi, hhayi isikhathi sokulinda. Baphishekela imisebenzi ebakhokhela ukundiza ngenkathi bebhala amahora, kunokukhokha ngemali yabo yesikhathi sokuqasha.

Isinyathelo 4. Zibeke endaweni yokuqasha ngaphambi kokuba uhlangabezane nezidingo eziphansi. Lokho kusho ukuxhumana nabashayeli bezindiza kakade ezinkampanini zezindiza oziqondile, ugcine incwadi yakho yokubhalisa ihlanzekile, nokukhetha isikole esinothisha abaqinile abagcina abafundisi. Isikole esidlula kuma-CFIs sikushiya ungenaso isikhathi sokuqeqeshwa phakathi nokuqeqeshwa.

Isinyathelo 5. Qonda umehluko phakathi kokuqeqeshwa ukundiza nokuqeqeshwa ukuze uqashwe. Okokuqala kukwenza ube umshayeli wendiza. Okwesibili kukwenza ukwazi ukuqashwa.

Izinhlelo ezifana nalezo zaseFlorida Flyers Flight Academy zakha lolu chungechunge oluphelele lwabafundi base-US nabakwamanye amazwe, ngakho-ke indlela eya ube umshayeli wendiza ihlala ihlelekile kusukela endizeni yokuqala kuya emsebenzini wokuqala wendiza. Abashayeli bezindiza abaphatha lokhu njengezigaba ezintathu ezixhunyiwe esikhundleni somgomo owodwa onzima bachitha imali encane futhi bafika e-cockpit ngokushesha. Uchungechunge luyisu.

Okudingekayo Ngempela Ukuze Ube Umshayeli Wezindiza Ochwepheshe

Ngaphambi kokuba noma ubani athinte i-throttle, ukuqapha kwenzeka ephepheni. Izidingo zokuba umshayeli wendiza ochwepheshe azikho mayelana nekhono elijwayelekile kodwa zimayelana nokuhlangabezana nenqwaba yezidingo ezinzima ezihlunga iningi labafakizicelo kusenesikhathi. Ukuqonda ukuthi yiziphi ngempela okudingeka ukhathazeke ngazo kukusindisa ekuchitheni imali ekuqeqeshweni ongeke ukwazi ukuziqeda.

Isitifiketi Sezokwelapha Sinquma Konke Kuqala

Ukuhlolwa kwezokwelapha kwe-FAA kuyisihlungi sokuqala sangempela, futhi akuyona into eyenzeka ngokusemthethweni. Ukuhlolwa kwezokwelapha okusezingeni eliphezulu kudinga ukuthi ukubona kulungiswe kuze kube ngu-20/20 ngezibuko noma ngokuxhumana, ngakho-ke ukubona okungekuhle kukodwa ngeke kukuqede amandla.

Yiziphi izizathu eziyisisekelo zabafakizicelo: izinkinga zenhliziyo, isifo sikashukela esidinga imithi, noma umlando wokuxilongwa okuthile kwempilo yengqondo. Ukuthola imvume yakho yezokwelapha ngaphambi kokusebenzisa idola ekuqeqeshweni ngendiza kuyisinqumo esisodwa esihlakaniphile kakhulu sezezimali kulo msebenzi. Umfundi othola isimo sokungafaneleki ngemva kokuphothula ukuqeqeshwa kokushayela izindiza ngasese uchithe isikhathi kanye nokonga.

Izidingo Zobudala Akuzona Izinto Iningi Elizicabangayo

Ubudala obuncane besitifiketi somshayeli wendiza ozimele buphansi kunalokho abaningi abakulindele, kodwa isitifiketi somshayeli wendiza wokuthutha sinemingcele yaso. Umbuzo wangempela wobudala umayelana nokugijima emsebenzini, hhayi imikhawulo engokomthetho.

Izindiza zithi umuntu oqala eminyakeni engamashumi amane unethuba elifushane lokuhola kunomuntu oqala eminyakeni engamashumi amabili nanhlanu. Abantu abadala abashintsha imisebenzi kufanele babeke phambili izindlela ezisheshayo kunezinhlelo zaseyunivesithi ezinweba isikhathi.

Imfundo: Iziqu zasekolishi noma cha

Akukho mthetho kahulumeni odinga iziqu zasekolishi ukuze ube nesitifiketi sokushayela izindiza. Nokho, izinkampani ezinkulu zezindiza bezilokhu zikhetha abantu abazongenela ukhetho ngesitifiketi esisodwa, kanti izinkampani zezindiza zesifunda ziye zayekethisa leso simo.

Iziqu zeminyaka emine aziyona imfuneko esemthethweni, kodwa zihlala ziwuphawu lokuncintisana lapho amaphaneli okuqasha eqhathanisa abafakizicelo abafanayo. izidingo zomshayeli wendiza Ukushintsha kwesimo sendawo ngemijikelezo yokuqasha, ngakho hlola okulindelwe njengamanje ngaphambi kokuzibophezela endleleni yeziqu.

Ukufaneleka Kuyisihlungi Esifihliwe

Ikhono lokundiza liyaqeqeshwa. Ikhono elibalulekile yikhono lokusingatha ukucindezelwa komsebenzi, ukuxhumana ngomsakazo ngaphansi kokucindezeleka, kanye nokwenza izinqumo ezihlelekile lapho okuthile kwehluleka.

Izikole zezindiza zihlola lokhu phakathi nezifundo ezimbalwa zokuqala, hhayi ngezivivinyo ezibhaliwe. Abafundi abanenkinga yokwenza imisebenzi eminingi ngesikhathi esisodwa ekuqaleni abavamile ukuthuthuka ngaphandle kokuzijwayeza ngamabomu. Labo abaphumelelayo babheka zonke izifundo zokundiza njengokuzijwayeza uhambo lokubheka, hhayi nje ihora elilodwa encwadini yokubhalisa.

Inqubo Yokuqeqesha Indiza Ngesinyathelo Ngesinyathelo

Isitifiketi ngasinye ositholayo siyisihluthulelo esivula umnyango olandelayo. Ukulandelana kubaluleke kakhulu kunanoma yisiphi isilinganiso esisodwa, futhi ukweqa phambili kuyindlela esheshayo yokuchitha imali. Lena yingqikithi ye ukuqeqeshwa komshayeli wendiza, futhi kulandela umqondo ongashintshi.

Isinyathelo 1. Thola isitifiketi sakho somshayeli wendiza wangasese. Yilapho ufunda khona izisekelo zokundiza, kusukela ekusukeni kuya ekufikeni, futhi kuyisisekelo konke okunye okwakhelwa kuso. Ngaphandle kwaso, akukho ukuqeqeshwa okuthuthukile okunengqondo.

Isinyathelo 2. Engeza isilinganiso sakho sezinsimbi. Lokhu kukufundisa ukundiza kuphela ngokubhekisela kuzinsimbi, okungaxoxiswana ngazo uma undiza emafwini noma ubona kancane. Abashayeli bezindiza abakweqa lokhu kusenesikhathi bavame ukuba nenkinga kamuva ngoba imikhuba iba nzima ukuyakha ngaphansi kwengcindezi.

Isinyathelo 3. Thola isitifiketi sakho sezentengiselwano. Lesi yisilinganiso sokuqala esikukhokhela ngempela ukundiza, futhi sidinga izinga eliphakeme lokunemba kunokuqeqeshwa kwangasese. Uhambo lokuhlola lunzima ngoba ilungelo lingokoqobo.

Isinyathelo 4. Qedela isilinganiso sezinjini eziningi. Imisebenzi eminingi yezindiza iyakudinga lokho, futhi ukufunda ukuphatha ukushukuma okungalingani lapho injini eyodwa ihluleka kuyikhono ongeke ulikhohlise. Yilapho abafundi bevame ukuthola khona ukuthi baluhlobo luni lomshayeli wendiza ngempela.

Isinyathelo 5. Qedela ngesitifiketi se-ATP. Lesi yisigaba esiphezulu sesitifiketi somshayeli wendiza, futhi yisitifiketi izindiza ezisifunayo lapho ziqasha. Isinyathelo ngasinye sihlangana nesinye, futhi ukuhleleka akuyona into ongayikhetha.

Izinhlelo ezifana nekhosi yokushayela yezentengiselwano esheshayo eFlorida Flyers Flight Academy zihlanganisa lonke lolu chungechunge lube yithrekhi egxile kuyo. Isakhiwo sikhona ngakho akudingeki ukuthi uzibonele i-oda wedwa. Ukuqedela le nqubo kukubeka esimweni sokwakha isikhathi bese uqala ukuthola imali.

Kuthatha Isikhathi Esingakanani Ukuba Umshayeli Wezindiza Ochwepheshe?

Impendulo eqotho yalo mbuzo incike ngokuphelele ekutheni ukhetha muphi umzila, hhayi ekutheni uthatha ngokwemvelo kangakanani ukundiza. Ukuqhathanisa umzila we-academy osheshayo nomzila weziqu zaseyunivesithi kwembula ukuthi umugqa wesikhathi uyisinqumo esihlakaniphile osenzayo ngaphambi kwesifundo sakho sokuqala. Ukukhetha kubumba konke kusukela ekutshalweni kwakho konke kuya ekutheni izindiza zizokucabangela ngokushesha kangakanani.

Ama-academy asheshayo acindezela lonke uchungechunge kusukela umfundi oshayela izindiza ezindizeni zibe ukuzibophezela okujulile nesikhathi esigcwele. Lezi zinhlelo zisusa ama-semester, izifundo zokuzikhethela, namakhalenda ezemfundo, ziwashintsha ngesheduli egxile eyakhelwe ukuhamba ngendiza nsuku zonke. Inkinga ukuthi awukwazi ukusebenza umsebenzi oseceleni noma uphumule enkambisweni yesikhashana, ngoba umfutho usebenza kuphela uma uphila futhi uphefumula ukuqeqeshwa.

Izinhlelo zaseyunivesithi zelula izitifiketi ezifanayo kuzo zonke iziqu zeminyaka emine, okunciphisa kakhulu isikhathi. Inzuzo isitifiketi sasekolishi esithandwa ezinye izindiza, kanye nekhono lokwakha isikhathi ngokusebenzisa ama-internship ahlelekile kanye namakilabhu okundiza ekhampasi. Izindleko aziyona nje iminyaka eyengeziwe, kodwa imali yokufunda ngaphezu kwemali yendiza, okwenza lokhu kube yindlela ebiza kakhulu yezitifiketi ezifanayo.

Kumfundi omgomo wakhe kuyi-cockpit yendiza ngokushesha okukhulu, umzila osheshisiwe uyanqoba cishe kuzo zonke izimo. Indlela yaseyunivesithi inengqondo kuphela kumuntu ofuna lesi sifundo njengomsebenzi wokusekela noma odinga isakhiwo sendawo yezemfundo ukuze ahlale ehlelekile.

Isikhathi esibekiwe asiyona indlela yokulinganisa ikhono lakho. Kuwukubonakaliswa kohlelo okhetha ukuludlula, futhi ukukhetha olucindezelwe yilokho okuhlukanisa abashayeli bezindiza abafika eminyakeni emibili kulabo abafika eminyakeni emihlanu.

Isikhathi Sokwakha Indiza: Isinyathelo Abashayeli Bezindiza Abaningi Abasiphuthayo

Izitifiketi ziyingxenye yempi kuphela. Ingxenye yesibili iqoqa amahora okundiza afunwa yizindiza ngaphambi kokuba zikuxoxisane, futhi yilapho imisebenzi iphela khona.

Isinyathelo 1. Nquma phakathi kokwakha isikhathi esikhokhelwayo nesingakhokhelwayo ngaphambi kokuqeda isitifiketi sakho sezentengiselwano. Ukukhetha kunquma ukuthi wakha amahora ngenkathi uthola umholo noma ngenkathi usebenzisa imali eningi.

Isinyathelo 2. Ukufundisa ngendiza kuyinto ezenzakalelayo ngesizathu esithile. Kwakha amahora, kulola izisekelo, futhi kwakha incwadi yokubhala ehlonishwa yizinkampani zezindiza ngoba ihora ngalinye lalihilela ukufundisa omunye umuntu ukundiza.

Isinyathelo 3. Cabanga ngezinye izindlela ezikukhokhela ukundiza. Ukudonsa amabhanela, ukuqapha amapayipi, kanye nomsebenzi wokushayela indiza ohamba ngendiza isikhathi sonke, kodwa ngasinye sakha uhlobo oluhlukile lolwazi olulinganiswa ngendlela ehlukile ngabaxoxi bezindiza.

Isinyathelo 4. Qondanisa isu lokwakha isikhathi nomsebenzi wezindiza owufunayo ngempela. Izinkampani zezindiza zesifunda ziyazisa ulwazi lokufundisa, kuyilapho abanye abaqhubi befuna izizinda zokusebenza ezahlukahlukene ezinikezwa umsebenzi wokudonsa nokuqapha.

Isinyathelo 5. Vikela isitifiketi sakho sezokwelapha phakathi nalesi sigaba. Abashayeli bezindiza abavumela ukuphelelwa yisikhathi kwezokwelapha kwabo ngesikhathi besakha isikhathi bathola ukuthi banezikhathi kodwa abanalo ikhono elisemthethweni lokuzisebenzisela umsebenzi wendiza.

Isinyathelo 6. Sebenzisa uhlelo lwe-CFI oluhlelekile kunokuhlanganisa izilinganiso ngokwakho. Uhlelo olulandelanisa ukuqeqeshwa komfundisi ngendlela efanele lukufaka endaweni efanele ngokushesha, futhi yilapho amahora eqala khona ukuhlangana abe yinto ebaluleke kakhulu. umsebenzi womshayeli wendiza.

Abashayeli bezindiza abafika ngokushesha kakhulu ezindizeni zezindiza akubona labo abanethalente elingcono kakhulu. Yibo abaphatha ukwakha isikhathi njengesigaba esinohlelo olucacile lokuphuma, hhayi iphethini yokubamba evulekile. Uhlelo lwe-CFI lwe-Florida Flyers Flight Academy lukhona ngqo kulesi sigaba, lulungiselela abashayeli bezindiza ukufundisa ngempumelelo kusukela ngosuku lokuqala abangena ngalo esihlalweni esifanele.

Ukukhetha Phakathi Kwezinhlelo Ze-Airline Cadet Nokuqeqeshwa Okuzimele

Ifoloko emgwaqweni livela ngemva kokuba izitifiketi sezitholiwe. Enye indlela iholela ohlelweni lwe-cadet oluqinisekisiwe ukuthi luzoya enkampanini enkulu yezindiza. Enye igcina zonke izinketho zivulekile futhi ikuphoqa ukuthi uncintisane ngesihlalo kamuva. Umehluko wangempela ukuzibophezela nokulawula.

Izinhlelo ze-Cadet ezifana ne- Uhlelo lwe-United Aviate ukukunikeza imephu yendlela. Uyaqeqesha, uyayala, uhlangabezana nemigomo ebalulekile, futhi inkampani yezindiza isivele ivumile ukukuxoxisana nawe. Lesi sakhiwo sisusa ukungaqiniseki okuhlupha abashayeli bezindiza abazimele. Akukho ukuphuthuma ukuthola izicelo ngenkathi usakha amahora. Akumangazi ukuthi umnyango wokuqasha uzovuleka yini uma usufinyelele okungenani.

Izindleko zalokho kuqiniseka ukuguquguquka. Izinhlelo ze-Cadet zikubophela enkampanini yezindiza eyodwa, umzila owodwa wokuqeqesha, kanye nesethi eyodwa yokulindela. Uma ukuqashwa kwenkampani yezindiza kuhamba kancane, isikhathi sakho sesikhathi siyahamba kancane. Uphinde unikeze ikhono lokuthenga i-logbook yakho kunoma yimuphi inkampani yezindiza eqasha kakhulu ngonyaka ofaneleka ngawo. Ukuzibophezela kuhamba ngazo zombili izinkomba.

Ukuqeqeshwa okuzimele kugcina yonke iminyango ivulekile. Ungafaka isicelo kubathwali bezindiza besifunda, ama-majors, abaqhubi bezimpahla, kanye neminyango yezindiza yezinkampani ngasikhathi sinye. Umsebenzi uwukuthi uthwala umthwalo ophelele wesikhathi. Kumelwe uqaphe amafasitela okuqasha, uxhumeke ngokungaphezi, futhi uzenze ubonakale kubashayeli bezindiza abenza umsebenzi wokuthumela izimpahla.

Kumshayeli wendiza ofuna umzila oqondile oya endizeni ethile, umzila we-cadet uyawina. Noma ngubani ohlonipha ukukhetha futhi ozimisele ukuphatha ukumaketha kwakhe emsebenzini, ukuqeqeshwa okuzimele kuveza imiphumela engcono. Yazi ukuthi unesimo sengqondo esinjani ngaphambi kokuthi usayine noma yini.

Indlela ephakathi ikhona, futhi bambalwa kakhulu abashayeli bezindiza abacabanga ngayo. Qala ngokuzimela, wakhe amahora, bese ufaka izicelo ezinhlelweni ze-cadet kuphela uma umjikelezo wokuqasha uvuna inkampani yakho yezindiza eqondiwe. Isikhathi sibaluleke kakhulu kunedumela lohlelo. Isinqumo esingcono kakhulu yileso esenziwe esikhundleni samandla, hhayi ngokuphelelwa yithemba.

Lokho Iningi Labaqondisi Elikuphuthelayo Ngokuba Umshayeli Wezindiza Ochwepheshe

Ukuguquguquka okuthule kulo msebenzi akulona ikhono lokunamathela nokuqondisa. Yinethiwekhi oyakhayo ngaphambi kokuba uhlale esihlalweni sesobunxele sendiza.

Ikhono lokundiza elingakahleleki likwenza udlule ezindleleni zokuhlola. Ubudlelwano bukwenza uqashwe. Abashayeli bezindiza abafika ngokushesha ezindizeni yibo abaphatha wonke umfundisi, umthumeli, kanye nomfundi ofunda naye njengesiqondiso sesikhathi esizayo, hhayi umuntu omaziyo wesikhashana. Isincomo esinamandla esivela ku-CFI ohlonishwayo sinesisindo esikhulu engxoxweni kunokuba ukufika okuphelele kungaba njalo.

Ama-scholarship angenye indlela efihliwe iningi labaqondisi elingayinaki ngokuphelele. Izinhlangano ezifana ne- I-Ninety-Nines kanye ne-EAA baxhasa ukuqeqeshwa kwezindiza okujulile kubafundi abazinika isikhathi sokufaka izicelo. Le miklomelo ayigcini nje ngokunciphisa izindleko. Ibeka igama lakho phambi kwabantu abahlala emabhodini okuqasha kanye namakomidi okweluleka.

Ukukhetha isikole sokundiza kubaluleke kakhulu kunohlobo lwendiza, futhi isiko lokunakekela yisona esibalulekile. Isikole esine-hangar egcwele izindiza ezisekelwe phansi sizomisa ukuqeqeshwa kwakho izinyanga eziningi. Ukugcinwa kothisha kubalulekile. Umnyango ojikelezayo wama-CFI usho ukuthi uzochitha amahora amaningi uzibonisa kothisha abasha esikhundleni sokwakhela isitifiketi sakho esilandelayo. Izinhlelo ezifana neFlorida Flyers Flight Academy zigcina abafundisi isikhathi eside ngokwanele ukuthi abafundi bandiza nomqeqeshi ofanayo kusukela kumshayeli wendiza ozimele kuya kwezentengiso.

Buza ngesimiso sokugcinwa kwesikole kanye nesikhathi sokufundisa ngaphambi kokuba ubuze ngemikhumbi. Lezo zimpendulo zibikezela isikhathi sakho kangcono kunanoma iyiphi incwajana. iholo lomshayeli Uzothola imali kamuva kuncike ekuqeqeshweni ngaphandle kwalokho kulibaziseka.

Funda ukuthi abanye abashayeli bezindiza abafisayo basebenzise kanjani lezi zinqumo eziqondile ku- ukuqala kuphi. Amaphethini ayavumelana. Abantu abaphumelelayo baphatha lokhu njengebhizinisi lobudlelwano elinomsebenzi wokuzilibazisa ohamba phambili.

Isinyathelo Sakho Esilandelayo Esiya E-Cockpit

Indlela ehlakaniphile yokuba umshayeli wendiza ochwepheshe isicacile manje, futhi inzuzo ingeyalabo abaphatha njengochungechunge lwezinqumo ezihleliwe kunokuba kube uchungechunge lwezifundo. Umfundi manje ubona umehluko phakathi kokuqeqeshwa nohlelo lomsebenzi, phakathi kokubhala amahora nokwakha iphrofayili yokuqashwa.

Inyanga ngayinye echithwa ngaphandle kohlelo oluhlelekile lwendlela iyinyanga yokuphelelwa yisikhathi komuntu ozinikele ngaphambilini. Izindiza ziyaqasha manje, futhi igebe phakathi komshayeli wendiza ohlele nomshayeli wendiza ohambile livela egumbini lokuxoxisana, hhayi nje encwadini yokubhalisa.

Cwaninga izikole zezindiza kuleli sonto bese uhlela indiza yokutholwa. Khuluma nomeluleki wokwamukelwa mayelana airline pilot requirements ezisebenza esimweni sakho. I-Florida Flyers Flight Academy yakha le ndlela kubafundi base-US nakwamanye amazwe, ngakho-ke umbuzo okusele ukuthi ngabe ukufakwa kwe-logbook elandelayo kuzokwenzeka yini kulo nyaka noma ozayo.