Intshayelelo kuRhwebo lokuLinga
Ihlabathi lezophapho linomtsalane, lintsonkothile, kwaye lizele ngamathuba kwabo baphuphayo ukoyisa isibhakabhaka. Ukulinga urhwebo, ikhondo lomsebenzi elinamathuba angenamda, yenye yeendlela ezinjalo. Nangona ingeyondlela ilula, imbuyekezo ibandakanya uchulumanco lokubhabha phakathi kwamafu, ukuhamba ngesaqhwithi, kunye nokwenza impembelelo yokwenyani kubomi babakhweli.
Ukuba ngumqhubi wenqwelomoya wezorhwebo luhambo oluphawulwa luqeqesho olunzulu, iimviwo ezinzima, kunye nokuzinikela okungagungqiyo. Kufuna uthando lokuhamba ngenqwelo-moya, uzimiselo olungagungqiyo lokuphumelela, nokuzibophelela ngokungagungqiyo kukhuseleko. Le ndima ifuna obona buchule bugqwesileyo, ukuchaneka, kunye noxanduva, njengoko ubomi bokuphumla komkhweli busezandleni zomqhubi wenqwelomoya.
Kwesi sikhokelo, siza kuphonononga ubunzima bokufumana ikhondo lomsebenzi njengomqhubi wenqwelomoya. Siza kuphonononga uxanduva, uqeqesho oluyimfuneko, kunye namanyathelo okufumana iphepha-mvume. Ukongeza, siza kuxoxa ngamathuba omsebenzi, imivuzo, kunye neenzuzo ezinxulumene nalo msebenzi uxatyisiweyo ngendlela efikelelekayo kubo bonke abaphulaphuli.
Benza ntoni abaqhubi beenqwelo-moya?
Olona xanduva lokulinga urhwebo kukuthutha abakhweli kunye nemithwalo ngokukhuselekileyo. Noko ke, lo msebenzi ubandakanya okungakumbi kunokuhamba nje ngenqwelo-moya. Abaqhubi beenqwelo-moya bafanele bahambe ngeenqwelo-moya ezintsonkothileyo, baqonde ukutshintsha kwemozulu, yaye bagcine unxibelelwano oluqhubekayo nabalawuli beenqwelo-moya. Bajongene nokhuseleko kunye nentuthuzelo yabo bonke abagibeli ebhodini, benza izigqibo ngokukhawuleza kwiimeko ezingxamisekileyo.
Ngaphezu koko, banoxanduva lokuhlola kwangaphambili inqwelomoya ukuqinisekisa ukuba inqwelomoya ikhuselekile ukuba ingabhabha. Kufuneka bajonge iinjini, iisistim zolawulo, kunye nezixhobo phambi kwenqwelomoya nganye. Kwakhona kufuneka baqaphele unikezelo lwamafutha, ubunzima bomthwalo, kunye nenani labakhweli ukuqinisekisa ukulungelelana nokuzinza kwenqwelo-moya.
Okokugqibela, kufuneka bahlale benolwazi ngemigaqo yamva nje yokubhabha ngenqwelomoya kunye neendlela zokhuseleko. Kufuneka bahlale beqhelana neenkqubo zongxamiseko kwaye balungele ukuziphumeza ukuba kuyimfuneko. Kwakhona kufuneka bagcine ubuchule babo bokubhabha bubukhali ngoqeqesho oluqhelekileyo kwaye bajonge ukukhwela.
IiMfuneko ukuze ube nguMqali weRhwebo
Uhambo lokuba ngumqhubi wenqwelo-moya luqala ngokuhlangabezana neemfuno ezisisiseko. Umntu onqwenela ukuba ngumqhubi wenqwelo-moya kufuneka abe neminyaka eli-18 ubuncinane, abe nediploma yesikolo samabanga aphakamileyo okanye efanayo, kwaye abe nolwazi ngesiNgesi, njengoko ilulwimi lwendalo yonke lwenqwelomoya.
Ukomelela komzimba yenye imfuneko ebalulekileyo ukuze ube ngumqhubi wenqwelomoya. Umntu kufuneka axilongwe kwaye afumane isatifikethi sikagqirha sodidi lokuqala kwi UMvavanyi wezoNyango ngezoPhapho (AME). Olu vavanyo luqinisekisa ukuba umqhubi wenqwelo-moya ukwimpilo entle, akanazo iimeko zonyango ezingafanelekanga, kwaye ubona kakuhle nokuva kakuhle.
Ngaphezu koko, umntu kufuneka abe nerekhodi ecocekileyo, njengoko uninzi lweenqwelomoya zihlola imvelaphi ecokisekileyo. Nayiphi na imvelaphi yolwaphulo-mthetho okanye imiba yokusetyenziswa gwenxa kweziyobisi inokumenza umntu angafaneleki ekubeni ngumqhubi wenqwelomoya. Okokugqibela, kufuneka babe nezakhono zokunxibelelana, umlinganiselo ophezulu wokomelela ngokweemvakalelo, kunye nokukwazi ukwenza izigqibo ngokukhawuleza phantsi koxinzelelo.
Imfundo noQeqesho lwaBalingeli bezoRhwebo
Ukuba ngumqhubi wenqwelo-moya kufuna zombini imfundo noqeqesho. Inyathelo lokuqala kukufumana idiploma yesikolo esiphakamileyo, nangona iinqwelomoya ezininzi zikhetha abaqhubi beenqwelomoya abanesidanga se-bachelor. Iinkalo zokufunda ezifanelekileyo ziquka ukuhamba ngenqwelomoya, ubunjineli, okanye ifiziksi.
Okulandelayo, abanqwenelekayo babaqhubi beenqwelomoya kufuneka bafumane uqeqesho lokubhabha. Olu qeqesho lunokufumaneka ngesikolo sokubhabha okanye iakhademi yokubhabha ngenqwelomoya njengeFlorida Flyers Flight Academy. Uqeqesho lubandakanya zombini isikolo samabanga aphantsi, apho abafundi bafunda imiba yethiyori yokubhabha, kunye noqeqesho lokubhabha, apho bafumana amava asebenzayo okubhabha.
Ukongeza kuqeqesho olusisiseko lokubhabha, kufuneka bagqibe uqeqesho olukwinqanaba eliphezulu kwaye bafumane amanqaku athile okubhabha iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zeenqwelomoya. Kwakhona kufuneka bazalise inani elithile le iiyure zendiza, kubandakanywa ukunqumla ilizwe kunye nokuhamba ngenqwelomoya ebusuku, ukuze ulungele ukufumana ilayisensi yokulinga yorhwebo.
Amanyathelo okuba nguMqali weRhwebo
- Fumana isatifikethi sokulingwa sabucala.
Inyathelo lokuqala kukufumana isatifikethi sokulingwa sabucala. Esi satifikethi sivumela abantu ukuba babhabhe bebodwa kwaye bathwale abakhweli, kodwa hayi imbuyekezo. Ukufumana isatifikethi somqhubi wenqwelo-moya yabucala kufuna ukuphumelela iimviwo ezibhaliweyo kunye novavanyo lweprakthikhali yokubhabha.
- Fumana umlinganiselo wesixhobo.
Emva koko, abaqhubi beenqwelo-moya kufuneka bafumane umlinganiselo wesixhobo, esibavumela ukuba babhabhe ngaphantsi imithetho yenqwelomoya yesixhobo (IFR). Olu kulinganisa lubalulekile njengoko lubenza bakwazi ukubhabha kwiimeko zemozulu ezimbi kunye nasebusuku.
- Landela iiyure zokubhabha.
Abaqhubi beenqwelo-moya kufuneka baqokelele inani elibalulekileyo leeyure zenqwelo-moya ukuze bafanelekele ukufumana ilayisensi yokuqhuba ishishini. Uninzi lwezi yure lufumaneka ngokunqumla ilizwe ngenqwelo moya kunye neendlela ezithile.
- Thatha iimvavanyo ezibhaliweyo nezeprakhtikhali.
Nje ukuba iiyure zokubhabha ezifunekayo zifezekisiwe, abaqhubi beenqwelo-moya bathatha uvavanyo olubhaliweyo nolwenziwayo lwelayisenisi. Uvavanyo olubhaliweyo luvavanya ulwazi lomqhubi wenqwelo-moya lokuhamba, iinkqubo zokhuseleko, kunye nemigaqo yophapho. Uvavanyo olusebenzayo luvavanya izakhono zomqhubi wenqwelo-moya kunye nokukwazi ukusingatha iimeko zonxunguphalo.
- Fumana ilayisensi yokulinga yorhwebo.
Emva kokuphumelela iimvavanyo ezibhaliweyo nezisebenzayo, abaqhubi beenqwelomoya bafumana iilayisensi zabo. Eli phepha-mvume libavumela ukuba babhabhe ukuze bafumane imbuyekezo. Nangona kunjalo, ukusebenzela inkampani yeenqwelomoya, abaqhubi beenqwelomoya kufuneka bafumane amava ongezelelweyo kwaye bafumane isatifikethi sokuQalwa kweZithuthi zeNqwelomoya (ATP).
- Sebenza njengomqhubi worhwebo
Okokugqibela, abaqhubi beenqwelomoya abasandula ukwenziwa banokuqalisa ukufaka izicelo zemisebenzi. Ngokuqhelekileyo baqala ngeenqwelomoya zengingqi okanye ezincinci, ukufumana amava kunye nokwakha iiyure zokubhabha. Njengoko befumana amava, banokudlulela kwiinkampani zeenqwelomoya ezinkulu okanye bagxile kwiintlobo ezithile zeenqwelomoya.
Iilayisenisi kunye neziQinisekiso zabaqhubi bezoRhwebo
Abaqhubi beenqwelo-moya bafuna iilayisensi ezininzi kunye neziqinisekiso ukuze babhabhe. Kunye nesatifikethi sokulingwa sabucala kunye nelayisenisi yokulinga yorhwebo, bakwafuna ukureyithwa kwesixhobo kunye nomlinganiselo weenjini ezininzi. Ukulinganiswa kwesixhobo kuvumela abaqhubi beenqwelo-moya ukuba babhabhe kwiimeko zemozulu ezimbi, ngelixa ukulinganisa kweenjini ezininzi kubavumela ukuba babhabhe iinqwelomoya ezineenjini ezingaphezu kwesinye.
Ngaphezu koko, ukusebenza kwinkampani yeenqwelomoya, abaqhubi beenqwelomoya kufuneka Isatifiketi soLingelo lwezoThutho lweenqwelomoya (ATP).. Esi satifikethi lelona nqanaba liphezulu lesatifikethi solingo kwaye sifuna ubuncinane 1,500 iiyure ngenqwelomoya. Ukongeza, abaqhubi beenqwelomoya banokufumana iireyithingi zohlobo lokubhabha iintlobo ezithile zeenqwelomoya. Ezi zilinganiso zidla ngokufunyanwa kwiinkampani zeenqwelomoya eziqesha abaqhubi.
Indlela yoMsebenzi kunye naMathuba abaqhubi bezoRhwebo
Umkhondo wekhondo lomsebenzi wabaqhubi bezorhwebo uzaliswe ngamathuba okukhula kunye nokuqhubela phambili. Abaqhubi beenqwelomoya bahlala beqala imisebenzi yabo ngeenqwelomoya zengingqi okanye ezincinci, apho bafumana amava kwaye bakhe iiyure zokubhabha. Njengoko beqokelela iiyure zokubhabha kwaye befumana amava, banokudlulela kwiinqwelomoya ezinkulu.
Kukwakho namathuba obuchule obukhethekileyo kulo msebenzi. Abaqhubi beenqwelo-moya banokukhetha ukubhabha kwiintlobo ezithile zeenqwelomoya, ezinjengejethi ezinkulu, ii-turboprops, okanye iihelikopta. Basenokukhetha ukubhabha kumacandelo athile, anje ngeenqwelomoya zabakhweli, iinqwelomoya ezithwala impahla, okanye iinqwelomoya eziqashisayo.
Ngaphezu koko, abaqhubi beenqwelo-moya abanamava banokungena kwiindima zokuphatha okanye zokufundisa. Banokuba ngabahlohli beenqwelomoya, abaqhubi beenqwelomoya, okanye abaqhubi beenqwelomoya abaziintloko. Basenokungena kukhuseleko lokubhabha, ulawulo lwendlela yokusebenza kwenqwelomoya, okanye ulawulo lwenqwelomoya.
Imivuzo kunye neZibonelelo
Abaqhubi beenqwelo-moya bahlawulwa kakuhle ngezakhono zabo kunye noxanduva lwabo. Ngokutsho kwe US Bureau of Statistics Labor, umvuzo ophakathi wonyaka wabaqhubi beenqwelo-moya, abaqhubi kunye neenjineli zeenqwelo-moya yayiyi-$147,220 ngoMeyi 2019. Nangona kunjalo, imivuzo inokwahluka kakhulu ngokuxhomekeke kwinkampani yenqwelomoya, amava omqhubi wenqwelo-moya, kunye nohlobo lwenqwelo-moya ayibhabha.
Ukongeza kwimivuzo yabo, banandipha izibonelelo ezininzi. Oku kuquka izibonelelo zokuhamba zabo neentsapho zabo, i-inshorensi yezempilo, izicwangciso zomhlala-phantsi, nexesha elihlawulelwayo lekhefu. Bakwanalo nethuba lokukhenketha ihlabathi, badibane nabantu abavela kwiinkcubeko ezahlukeneyo, kwaye bafumane iindawo ezintsha.
isiphelo
Ukuba ngumqhubi wenqwelomoya luhambo olucelomngeni nolunomvuzo. Kufuna ukuzinikela, ukusebenza nzima, nokuthanda ukubhabha. Lo msebenzi unzima, kodwa unika inkululeko engenakuthelekiswa nanto, ithuba lokuhambahamba ihlabathi, kunye nokwaneliseka kokuthutha abakhweli ngokukhuselekileyo ukuya kwiindawo zabo.
Ukuba uphupha ngokubhabha esibhakabhakeni, ube nothando lokuzonwabisa, kwaye ube nokuzimisela ukuphumelela, ngoko ke umsebenzi wokuba ngumqhubi wenqwelomoya unokuba lubizo lwakho. Qalisa uhambo namhlanje, kwaye uvumele amaphupha akho abaleke.
Phakamisa amaphupha akho ngeFlorida Flyers Flight Academy! Qalisa kuhambo olunomtsalane lokulinga urhwebo - ukusuka ekoyiseni isibhakabhaka uwedwa ukuya ekufumaneni ilayisenisi yakho. Dibana nathi kwi-adventure eyonwabisayo apho amaphupha ebhabha kwaye imisebenzi inyukela phezulu!
Qhagamshelana nathi okanye ufowunele iQela leFlyers yaseFlorida + 1 904 209 3510 ukuze ube ngumqhubi wenqwelomoya ophumeleleyo oqinisekisiweyo.
