Nhanganyaya yeCommercial Piloting
Nyika yendege inonakidza, yakaoma, uye izere nemikana kune avo vanorota kukunda matenga. Commercial piloting, basa rine zvisingaverengeki mikana, ndiyo imwe nzira yakadai. Kunyange zvazvo isiri nzira iri nyore, mibayiro yacho inosanganisira kufara kwekubhururuka nemumakore, kufamba nemadutu, uye kuchinja chaizvo upenyu hwevafambi.
Kuve mutyairi wendege rwendo rwunoratidzwa nekudzidziswa kwakadzama, bvunzo dzinoda, uye kuzvipira kusingazungunuke. Zvinoda rudo rwokubhururuka nendege, kutsunga kwakasimba kubudirira, uye kuzvipira kwakasimba kune ngozi. Basa iri rinoda hunyanzvi hwepamusoro, humbowo, uye basa, zvichipihwa kuti hupenyu hwekuzorora kwevatyairi mumaoko emutyairi wendege.
Mugwaro rino, tichaongorora maomesheni ekutsvaga basa semutyairi wendege. Tichaongorora mabasa, kudzidziswa kwakakosha, uye matanho ekutora rezinesi. Pamusoro pezvo, isu tichakurukura tarisiro yebasa, mihoro, uye mabhenefiti ane chekuita nebasa rinokosheswa iri nenzira inowanikwa kune vese vateereri.
Chii chinoitwa nevatyairi veCommercial?
Basa guru remutyairi wendege nderekutakura vatyairi nezvinhu zvisina njodzi. Zvisinei, basa racho rinobatanidza zvakawanda kupfuura kungobhururuka nendege. Vatyairi vendege vanofanira kufamba nendege dzakaoma, kunzwisisa kushanduka kwemamiriro ekunze, uye kugara vachitaurirana nevanodzora kufambisa ndege. Ivo vane basa rekuchengetedza uye nyaradzo yevafambi vese vari muchikepe, vachiita sarudzo nekukurumidza mumamiriro ekukurumidzira.
Zvakare, ivo vane basa rekuongorora kusati kwabhururuka kuti vaone kuti ndege yakachengeteka kubhururuka. Vanofanira kutarisa injini, kudzora masisitimu, uye zviridzwa pamberi pese kubhururuka. Vanofanirawo kuziva nezvemafuta emafuta, huremu hwemukwende, uye huwandu hwevatakuri kuti vaone kuti ndege yacho yakamira sei uye yakadzikama.
Chekupedzisira, ivo vanofanirwa kugara vachienderana neazvino mirau yekubhururuka nendege uye maitiro ekuchengetedza. Ivo vanofanirwa kuramba vachiziva nezve emergency maitiro uye kuve vakagadzirira kuishandisa kana zvichidikanwa. Vanofanirawo kuchengetedza unyanzvi hwavo hwekubhururuka hwakapinza nekudzidzira nguva dzose uye kutarisa kutasva.
Zvinodikanwa Kuti Uve Mutyairi Wekutengesa
Rwendo rwekuva mutyairi wendege wekutengesa rwunotanga nekuzadzisa zvinodikanwa. Mutyairi wendege anoda kunge aine makore gumi nemasere, aine diploma rechikoro chepamusoro kana yakaenzana, uye ave nehunyanzvi muchirungu, sezvo uri iwo mutauro wepasi rose wendege.
Kusimba kwemuviri ndechimwe chinhu chakakosha kuti uve mutyairi wendege. Munhu wacho anofanira kuongororwa nachiremba uye agamuchire chekutanga chekirasi yekurapa kubva kune Aviation Medical Examiner (AME). Ongororo iyi inovimbisa kuti mutyairi wendege ane hutano hwakanaka, haana mamiriro ekurapwa asingakodzeri, uye ane kuona nekunzwa kwakanaka.
Uyezve, munhu wacho anofanirwa kuve nerekodhi yakachena, sezvo ndege zhinji dzinoitisa macheki akakwana. Chero mamiriro ehutsotsi kana nyaya dzekushandisa zvinodhaka zvinogona kuita kuti munhu asave mutyairi wendege. Chekupedzisira, ivo vanofanirwa kuve nehunyanzvi hwekutaurirana, mwero wepamusoro wekusimba mupfungwa, uye kugona kuita sarudzo nekukurumidza pasi pekumanikidzwa.
Dzidzo uye Dzidzo yeVatyairi Vekutengesa
Kuve mutyairi wekutengesa ndege kunoda zvese dzidzo uye kudzidziswa. Danho rekutanga nderekutora diploma rechikoro chesekondari, kunyangwe vazhinji vendege vachifarira vatyairi vendege vane bachelor's degree. Nzvimbo dzakakodzera dzekufunda dzinosanganisira ndege, engineering, kana fizikisi.
Tevere, vanoshuvira vatyairi vendege vanofanirwa kudzidziswa kubhururuka. Kudzidziswa uku kunogona kuwanikwa kuburikidza nechikoro chendege kana aviation academy seFlorida Flyers Flight Academy. Kudzidziswa uku kunosanganisira zvese zviri zviviri chikoro chepasi, apo vadzidzi vanodzidza dzidziso dzezvekubhururuka, uye kudzidziswa kwendege, kwavanowana ruzivo rwekubhururuka.
Pamusoro pekudzidziswa kwekutanga kubhururuka, ivo vanofanirwa kupedzisa kudzidziswa kwepamusoro uye kuwana mareti chaiwo ekubhururuka marudzi akasiyana endege. Vanofanirawo kupedza imwe nhamba ye maawa ekubhururuka, kusanganisira kuyambuka-nyika uye husiku kubhururuka, kuti ukwanise kuwana rezinesi rekutengesa ndege.
Matanho Ekuva Mutyairi Wekutengesa
- Tora chitupa chemutyairi wega.
Danho rekutanga kuenda kunotora private pilot certificate. Ichi chitupa chinobvumira vanhu kuti vabhururuke vega uye vatakure vafambi, asi kwete kubhadharwa. Kuwana chitupa chemutyairi wega wega kunoda kupasa bvunzo yakanyorwa uye bvunzo inoshanda yekubhururuka.
- Wana chiyero chezviridzwa.
Tevere, vatyairi vendege vanofanirwa kuwana chiyero chezviridzwa, chinovabvumira kubhururuka pasi mirairo yekubhururuka kwemidziyo (IFR). Kuyerwa uku kwakakosha nekuti kunovagonesa kubhururuka mumamiriro ekunze asina kunaka uye husiku.
- Tevera maawa ekubhururuka.
Vatyairi vendege vanofanirwa kuunganidza nhamba yakakosha yemaawa ekubhururuka kuti vakwanise kuwana rezinesi rekutyaira ndege. Mazhinji emaawa aya anowanikwa kuburikidza nekuyambuka-nyika nendege uye nemafambisirwo chaiwo.
- Tora bvunzo dzakanyorwa uye dzinoshanda.
Kana nguva dzendege dzinodiwa dzawanikwa, vatyairi vendege vanotora bvunzo yakanyorwa uye inoshanda yerezinesi. Muedzo wakanyorwa unoongorora ruzivo rwemutyairi wekufambisa, nzira dzekuchengetedza, uye mirau yekufamba nendege. Muedzo unoshanda unoongorora hunyanzvi hwekubhururuka hwemutyairi wendege uye kugona kubata mamiriro enjodzi.
- Tora rezinesi rekutyaira ndege.
Mushure mekupasa bvunzo dzakanyorwa uye dzinoshanda, vatyairi vendege vanogashira rezinesi ravo. Rezinesi iri rinovabvumira kubhururuka kuti varipe. Nekudaro, kuti ushandire ndege, vatyairi vendege vanofanirwa kuwana humwe ruzivo uye kuwana chitupa cheAirline Transport Pilot (ATP).
- Shanda semutyairi wendege
Chekupedzisira, vatyairi vendege vachangogadzirwa vanogona kutanga kunyorera mabasa. Vanowanzo tanga nendege dzedunhu kana diki, vachiwana ruzivo uye kuvaka maawa ekubhururuka. Sezvo vachiwana ruzivo, vanokwanisa kuenda kundege hombe kana hunyanzvi mumhando dzakasiyana dzendege.
Marezinesi uye Zvitupa zveCommerce Pilots
Vatyairi vendege vanoda marezinesi akati wandei uye zvitupa zvekubhururuka. Pamwe chete nechitupa chekutyaira chakazvimirira uye rezinesi rekutyaira mutyairi, ivo vanodawo chiyero chechiridzwa uye yakawanda-injini chiyero. Chiyero chezviridzwa chinobvumira vatyairi kubhururuka mumamiriro ekunze asina kunaka, nepo chiyero cheinjini dzakawanda chinovabvumira kubhururuka nendege neinopfuura imwe injini.
Uyezve, kushandira kambani yendege, vatyairi vendege vanoda Airline Transport Pilot (ATP) chitupa. Ichi chitupa ndiyo yepamusoro nhanho yepilot certification uye inoda hushoma hwe 1,500 maawa ekubhururuka. Pamusoro pezvo, vatyairi vendege vanogona zvakare kuwana mareti emhando yekubhururuka nemhando dzakasiyana dzendege. Zviyero izvi zvinowanzowanikwa kuburikidza nendege dzinoshandisa vatyairi vendege.
Nzira Yebasa uye Mikana yeVatyairi Vekutengesa
Nzira yebasa yevatyairi vezvikepe inozadzwa nemikana yekukura nekufambira mberi. Vatyairi vendege vanowanzotanga mabasa avo nendege dzedunhu kana diki, kwavanowana ruzivo uye kuvaka maawa ekubhururuka. Sezvo ivo vachiunganidza maawa ekubhururuka uye kuwana ruzivo, vanogona kuenda kune hombe ndege.
Kune zvakare mikana yehunyanzvi mukati mehunyanzvi. Vatyairi vendege vanogona hunyanzvi mukubhururuka kwemhando dzakasiyana dzendege, senge majeti mahombe, maturboprops, kana zvikopokopo. Vanogona zvakare kusarudza kubhururuka muzvikamu zvakati, senge ndege dzinotakura vanhu, ndege dzinotakura zvinhu, kana ndege dzekuchata.
Uyezve, vatyairi vendege vane ruzivo vanogona kuenda kuita maneja kana kudzidzisa. Vanogona kuve varairidzi vendege, tarisa vatyairi vendege, kana kunyange vatyairi vendege. Ivo vanogona zvakare kufamba mune yekuchengetedza ndege, manejimendi ekuita kwendege, kana manejimendi endege.
Mihoro neBenefits
Vatyairi vezvikepe zvekutengesa vanonyatsobhadharwa nekuda kwehunyanzvi hwavo uye mabasa avo. Maererano ne US Bureau of Labor Statistics, muhoro wepakati pagore wevatyairi vendege, vatyairi vendege, uye mainjiniya endege waive $147,220 muna Chivabvu 2019. Zvisinei, mihoro inogona kusiyana zvakanyanya zvichienderana nendege, ruzivo rwemutyairi wendege, uye rudzi rwendege yavanobhururuka.
Pamusoro pemihoro yavo, vanonakidzwawo nemabhenefiti akati wandei. Izvi zvinosanganisira mabhenefiti ekufambisa ivo nemhuri dzavo, inishuwarenzi yehutano, zvirongwa zvekurega basa, uye nguva yakabhadharwa yekuzorora. Vanewo mukana wekufamba munyika, kusangana nevanhu vanobva kumarudzi akasiyana, uye kuona nzvimbo itsva.
mhedziso
Kuve mutyairi wendege rwendo rwakaoma uye rwunopa mubayiro. Zvinoda kuzvipira, kushanda nesimba, uye chido chokubhururuka nendege. Basa iri rinoda, asi rinopa pfungwa isingaenzaniswi yerusununguko, mukana wekufamba pasirese, uye kugutsikana kwekutakura vatyairi zvakachengeteka kuenda kwavari kuenda.
Kana iwe ukarota uchikwira mudenga, iva nerudo rwekunakidzwa, uye uine kutsunga kwekubudirira, saka basa semutyairi wendege rinogona kunge riri kudanwa kwako. Tanga rwendo nhasi, uye rega zviroto zvako zvitize.
Simudza zviroto zvako neFlorida Flyers Flight Academy! Tanga rwendo runonakidza rwekutengesa ndege - kubva mukukunda matenga uri wega kusvika pakuwana rezinesi rako. isu Join yemutambo unonakidza apo zviroto zvinotora ndege uye mabasa anokwira kusvika pakakwirira!
Taura nesu kana kufonera Florida Flyers Team pa + 1 904 209 3510 kuti uve mutyairi wendege akabudirira.
