Munyika yanhasi, tekinoroji yepamberi yakazvirukwa mumucheka wehupenyu hwedu hwezuva nezuva, uye indasitiri yezvendege hainawo. Pakati pemakumi ezviuru ebudiriro yetekinoroji, redhiyo inobatwa nendege inomira pachena sechombo chakakosha kuvatyairi vendege, ichipfuura basa rayo rechinyakare sechishandiso chekutaurirana. Shanduko yemaredhiyo aya yakavaona vachibuda sezvinhu zvakakosha zvekufamba nendege uye kuchengetedzeka, vachichinja mashandisiro anoita vatyairi vendege.
Sangana nesu parwendo rwunojekesera sezvatinopinda mukati menzvimbo yeredhiyo inobatwa nendege, tichiongorora shanduko yavo kubva pazvishandiso zvekutaurirana kusvika kune zvakakosha zviridzwa zvinotora basa rakakosha mukuona kuchengetedzwa uye nemazvo emashandiro endege.
Nhanganyaya kune Handheld Aviation Radios
Maredhiyo endege anobatwa nemaoko, nekusagadzikana kwawo, anomira semakonditi akakosha ekutaurirana, kubatanidza vatyairi uye vanodzora traffic mumhepo mukuchinjana kusina musono kweruzivo rwakakosha. Kupfuura basa rayo rakakosha mukufambisa kutaurirana kwakanaka uye kwakajeka mukati menhandare yendege, zvishandiso izvi zvakachinja-chinja kuita maturusi ane mativi mazhinji anosanganisira izvo chaizvo zvekuchengetedza uye nemazvo mukati mematenga.
Zvisisiri kuganhurirwa kumabasa avo emazuva ese ekutaurirana, maredhiyo anobatwa nendege akadarika zvinotarisirwa nekubatanidza akatevedzana emhando yepamusoro. Kubva paGPS navigation kuenda kune chaiyo-nguva yekuzivisa mamiriro ekunze uye ememergency locator transmitters, zvishandiso izvi zvakashanduka kuita shamwari dzakanyarara asi dzakasimba, dzinoshanda sevachengeti vevatyairi vendege, kuve nechokwadi chekuchengetedza kwavo uye kufambisa kufamba kusingaverengeki kwematenga asina muganhu.
Gadzirira kutanga kuongorora kwakajeka kwerwendo rweshanduko rwakaitwa neredhiyo dzendege dzakabatwa nemaoko, apo isu tinoburitsa zviuru nezviuru zvakavasimudzira kusvika padanho remararamiro akakosha munzvimbo inogara ichishanduka yendege.
Nei Handheld Aviation Radios Akakosha
Mukati memichina yekubhururuka, maredhiyo endege anobatwa nemaoko anomira sechinhu chakakosha, achipa mambure akakosha ekuchengetedza pakaitika matambudziko asingatarisirwe. Ichishanda senzira yekurarama munguva dzakaoma, maredhiyo aya anopindira kuti avhare magaka ekutaurirana kana redhiyo huru yendege ikasashanda zvakanaka, ichiita kuti vatyairi vendege varambe vaine hukama hwakakosha nekudzora kufambiswa kwendege, vamwe ndege, uye masevhisi enjodzi.
Kupfuura basa rawo rakakosha mukutaurirana, maredhiyo aya akazadzwa nehuwandu hwezvinhu zvakagadzirirwa kusimudzira kuchengeteka uye nyore kune vatyairi vendege. Kubva pane zvakabatanidzwa zvekufamba-famba kusvika kune chaiyo-nguva yekuzivisa mamiriro ekunze uye frequency ndangariro, anoshanda seanopfuura maturusi ekutaura, kazhinji achiwana kuvimba nevatyairi seakavimbika backup navigation masisitimu. Chivimbo ichi chinodyara chivimbo chakadzama uye runyararo rwepfungwa, vachiziva kuti vane shamwari yavanovimbika nayo muredhiyo yavo yendege inobatwa neruvoko, yakagadzirira kuvafambisa mumamiriro ese asingatarisirwe angamuka.
Gadzirira kunzvera zvakadzama muchikamu chakakosha chinoitwa neredhiyo dzendege dzemumaoko, apo isu tinoburitsa zvikamu zvekuchengetedza nekusimbisa zvavanopa kuvatyairi vendege, tichisimbisa chimiro chavo sevachengetedzi vakakosha vekuchengeteka uye chivimbo.
The Top 4 Handheld Aviation Radios
Kufamba nepakati pemaredhiyo anobatwa nendege anogona kuve chinhu chinotyisa. Nekudaro, usatya, sezvo isu takanyatso chengetedza epamusoro 4 maredhiyo, imwe neimwe inosiyaniswa neyakasiyana maficha uye kuita kwayo, kuve nechokwadi chekuti vatyairi vanowana mutambo wakakwana wezvavanoda.
- Yaesu FTA-550L: Iyo Yakanakisa Yese Sarudzo
The Yaesu FTA-550L inobuda seyakamira pakati pemaredhiyo anobatwa nendege, achizvikudza sekiristaro-yakajeka uye inopenya kuratidzwa, intuitive mushandisi interface, uye chivakwa chakasimba chinoburitsa kuvimbika. Iyi redhiyo inoshongedzwa zvakare neVOR uye ILS navigation maficha, ichisimbisa chimiro chayo semutambi wepamusoro 1.
- Icom IC-A25N: Iyo Yekutanga Sarudzo
Kune avo vanotsvaga ekutanga maficha uye vanoda kuita mari yakakosha, iyo Icom IC-A25N inomira sesarudzo yakakwana. Nekubuda kwayo kwepamusoro-simba, kubatana kweBluetooth, uye kugona kweGPS kufamba, redhiyo iyi inoratidza kugona. Yayo hombe, mushandisi-inoshamwaridzika kuratidza uye inogara kwenguva refu yebhatiri hupenyu hunosimbisa chinzvimbo chayo semukwikwidzi wekutanga muruwoko rweaviation redhiyo nhandare 2.
- Yaesu FTA-250L: Iyo Yakanakisa Budget Sarudzo
Munzvimbo yebhajeti-inoshamwaridzika sarudzo, iyo Yaesu FTA-250L inotonga yepamusoro. Zvisinei nemutengo wayo wehupfumi, redhiyo iyi inoramba kukanganisa kuita kana kuvimbika, ichiunza kutaurirana kwakajeka, yakasimba kuvaka mhando, uye inorumbidzwa hupenyu hwebhatiri 1.
- Icom IC-A16B: The Loudest Aviation Radio
Inozivikanwa nekunzwika kwayo uye kwakajeka odhiyo, iyo Icom IC-A16B inobuda sesarudzo inotyisa, kunyanya munzvimbo dzine ruzha. Ichizvikudza chivakwa chakasimba, mushandisi-inoshamwaridzika interface, uye bhatiri rinogara, redhiyo iyi inomira semukwikwidzi anomanikidza munharaunda yemaredhiyo anobatwa nendege 1.
Gadzirira kutanga rwendo rwakajeka apo isu tinonyura munzvimbo yeredhiyo inobatwa nendege, tichiongorora shanduko yavo kubva kune zvakakosha zvekutaurirana kuenda kune zvakakosha zviridzwa zvinotora basa rakakosha mukuona kuchengetedzwa uye nemazvo mafambisirwo ebasa rendege.
Handheld Aviation Radio Features
Mukuda kweredhiyo inobatwa nendege redhiyo, zvakakosha kuti unzwisise zvakasiyana siyana zvezvinhu zvinogona kukanganisa zvakanyanya ruzivo rwako pakubhururuka. Chimiro chega chega chinoita basa rakakosha mukunatsiridza mashandiro uye kuona kutaurirana pasina musono uye kufamba mumatenga. Ngationgororei mune zvakakosha maficha anogona kuita mutsauko wakakura musarudzo yako yeredhiyo inobatwa nendege:
COM-chete kana NAV/COM Sarudzo: Musiyano uripo pakati peCOM-chete neNAV/COM kusarudzwa kwakakosha, sezvo inosarudza kugona kweredhiyo maererano nekufamba. Kunzwisisa chimiro ichi kwakakosha kune vatyairi vendege vanoda mafambiro epamusoro ekufambisa kupfuura kutaurirana kwekutanga.
GPS Navigation: Iko kusanganisirwa kweGPS navigation kunogona kusimudza redhiyo inobatwa nendege kune yakasarudzika nzira yekufambisa, ichipa vatyairi vezvikepe ruzivo rwekumisikidza rwakavimbika uye kuwedzera ruzivo rwese rwemamiriro ezvinhu.
Hupenyu hwebhatiri uye Mhando: Hupenyu hurefu uye rudzi rwebhatiri reredhiyo zvinhu zvakakosha, sezvo zvichikanganisa nguva yekushanda kwechigadzirwa uye kuvimbika panguva yekufamba nendege.
Waterproof Ratings: Tichifunga nezvehunhu husingatarisike hwenzvimbo dzekubhururuka nendege, kuyerwa kwekusapinda mvura kunovimbisa kuti redhiyo inoramba ichishanda kunyangwe mumamiriro ekunze akaipa, ichiwedzera kusimba kune mudziyo.
Channel Spacing: Iyo redhiyo chiteshi chiteshi inotora basa rakakosha mukuona kusaina kutaurirana uye kuenderana neyakasiyana mirairo yemhepo uye ma frequency.
Zvishandiso uye Kuenderana: Kuwanikwa kwezvishandiso zvinoenderana, senge mahedhifoni uye ekunze antennas, zvinogona kuwedzera zvakanyanya kuita kwakasiyana-siyana uye kushanda kweredhiyo, kugovera kune zvakasiyana zvinodiwa nevatyairi.
Huremu/Saizi: Huremu uye saizi yeredhiyo inobatwa ruoko nendege zvinhu zvakakosha, kunyanya kune vatyairi vanoisa pamberi pekutakurika uye kushoma kwekushandisa nzvimbo.
Patinotanga rwendo urwu rwekuongorora, kunzwisisa zvinhu izvi zvakakosha zvinokupa simba rekuita sarudzo ine ruzivo paunenge uchisarudza iyo inobatwa neruvoko redhiyo yendege, kuve nechokwadi chekuti inoenderana zvisina musono nezvaunoda kubhururuka uye zvaunofarira.
Kusarudza Handheld Aviation Radio: COM-chete kana NAV/COM
Kutanga rwendo rwekusarudza redhiyo yendege inobatwa neruoko kunosanganisira kuita sarudzo yakakosha pakati pekusarudza redhiyo yeCOM-chete kana NAV/COM. Sarudzo iyi ine huremu hwakakosha, sezvo ichitarisa huwandu hwekushanda uye kugona izvo redhiyo inozopa, pakupedzisira ichiumba mashandisiro ayo mukuedza kwako kwendege.
COM-chete maRadhiyo: Zvikurukuru zveKukurukurirana
COM-chete maredhiyo akagadzirirwa chaizvo kuenderana nezvinodiwa zvekutaurirana mukati mechikamu chendege. Maredhiyo aya anokunda mukufambisa kutaurirana kwakajeka uye kwakanaka pakati pevatyairi vendege, kudzora kufambiswa kwendege, uye dzimwe ndege, kushanda senzira dzakavimbika dzeruzivo rwakakosha panguva yekubhururuka.
NAV/COM Radhiyo: Kumbundira Kugona Kufambisa
Kusiyana neizvi, maredhiyo eNAV/COM anodarika miganhu yekungotaura chete, achibatanidza mafambisirwo epamusoro ekufambisa mune yavo repertoire. Vatyairi vendege vanotsvaga redhiyo inobatwa nemaoko akawanda, inokwanisa kushanda seyadzo yekutenderera system, vanowana redhiyo yeNAV/COM kuve mucherechedzo wekusiyana-siyana uye kushanda.
Kuita Sarudzo Yakanaka
Pakutaurirana pakati pemaredhiyo eCOM-chete neNAV/COM, vatyairi vendege vanofanirwa kuongorora zvavanoda kubhururuka uye zvavanoda. Kana tarisiro yekushandisa redhiyo inobatwa neruoko se backup navigation system ichienderana nezvido zvako zvekushandisa, kusarudza redhiyo yeNAV/COM kunobuda sesarudzo yakanaka, kuve nechokwadi chekuti wakashongedzerwa nechombo chakakwana chinosanganisa kutaurirana uye kugona kufamba.
Sezvaunofamba nepakati penzvimbo yeredhiyo inobatwa nendege, sarudzo pakati peCOM-chete neNAV/COM modhi inoshanda senhanho yekutanga kuwiriranisa redhiyo nezvido zvako zvakasiyana zvekushanda, kuve nechokwadi chekuti inobuda semufambidzani akasimba mukuita kwako kwendege.
Handheld Aviation Radios: GPS Battery Hupenyu uye Mhando
Munzvimbo yeredhiyo inobatwa nendege, kubatanidzwa kwehunyanzvi hweGPS kunomira sechinhu chinoshandura, ichipa vatyairi vendege ruzivo rwenzvimbo chaiyo uye inokosha. Ichi chakakosha chekufambisa hachingogone kushanda zvakanaka chete asiwo chinobuda sechinhu chinogona kuponesa hupenyu mumamiriro ezvinhu enjodzi, zvichisimbisa basa rayo rakakosha mukati menhandare yendege.
GPS: A Navigational Lifeline
Iko kuiswa kweGPS mumaredhiyo anobatwa nendege kunopa simba vatyairi vezvikepe neruzivo rwenzvimbo chaiyo uye chaiyo-nguva, kusimudzira ruzivo rwemamiriro avo ezvinhu uye kufambisa mafambiro chaiwo kuburikidza nenzvimbo dzakasiyana siyana dzemhepo uye nzvimbo. Iyi inosandura ficha inoshanda seyakakosha nzira yehupenyu, kuve nechokwadi chekuti vatyairi vendege vanoramba vakashongedzerwa kufamba nemudenga nechivimbo uye nemazvo.
Hupenyu hwebhatiri: Kufunga Kwakakosha
Pakati pehuwandu hwekufunga, hupenyu hwebhatiri reredhiyo inobatwa nendege inobuda sechinhu chakakosha chinokanganisa kuvimbika kwayo uye kutsungirira kwayo. Upenyu hwebhatiri hwakawedzerwa hunovimbisa kuti redhiyo inoramba iri shamwari yakatsiga mukati mekufamba nendege kwakareba, ichikurudzira nharaunda yekuvimba kusingazungunuke uye kugutsikana kwevatyairi vendege.
Mhando dzeMabhatiri: Proprietary vs. Standard
Paunenge uchiongorora maredhiyo anobatwa nendege, mhando yebhatiri yakashandiswa inoda kunyatsotariswa. Mamwe maredhiyo akagadzirirwa kugarisa mabhatiri evaridzi, nepo mamwe achienderana neakajairwa AA mabhatiri. Kunzwisisa mutsauko uyu kwakakosha, sezvo kuchikanganisa kushanda kweredhiyo, kuwanikwa kwebhatiri rekutsiva, uye kudhura-kwese.
Kufamba nemunzvimbo yemaredhiyo anobatwa nendege, kuchinjika kwehunyanzvi hweGPS uye kufunga kwebhatiri kunomira sechinhu chinotsanangudza, kuumba kushanda zvakanaka uye kuvimbika kweredhiyo. Nekunzwisisa zvinhu izvi zvakakosha, vatyairi vendege vanogona kuita sarudzo dzine ruzivo, vachiona kuti redhiyo yavakasarudzwa nendege inobatwa neruvoko inoenderana zvisina mutsetse nezvinodiwa zvakasiyana zvekushanda uye zvishuwo zvekufamba.
Waterproof Ratings uye Channel Spacing
Miyero isingapindi mvura inoratidza kuti redhiyo inogona kumira sei pakusangana nemvura. Izvi zvinonyanya kukosha kana iwe uri mutyairi wendege kana kana uchibhururuka pamusoro pemvura mikuru. Chanera spacing inoreva kupatsanurwa pakati pematanho eredhiyo ari pedyo muredhiyo. MuEurope, 8.33 kHz spacing inodiwa kune ese maredhiyo endege. MuUS, 25 kHz ndiyo yakajairwa.
Zvishandiso, Kuenderana uye Huremu / Saizi
Izvo zvakakoshawo kuti utarise kuenderana kweredhiyo nezvinhu zvakasiyana senge mahedhifoni, majaja, uye ekunze antennas. Izvi zvinogona kuwedzera kushanda uye nyore kweredhiyo yako. Huremu uye saizi zvinhu zvakakosha, kunyanya kumaredhiyo anobatwa nemaoko. Redhiyo ine compact uye yakareruka ingave nyore kubata nekutakura.
Mazano emushandisi uye ekuchengetedza
Kutarisirwa kwakanaka uye kugadzirisa kunogona kuwedzera zvakanyanya hupenyu hweredhiyo yako yeruvoko yendege. Kugara uchichenesa redhiyo, kudzivirira tembiricha yakanyanyisa, uye kuchaja bhatiri nemazvo ndiwo mashoma matanho ari nyore anogona kuita mutsauko mukuru.
Zvemutemo Zvimiro zveKushandisa Handheld Aviation Radios
Zvakakosha kuti unzwisise zviri pamutemo zvekushandisa maredhiyo ekubhururuka nendege. Maredhiyo aya anotongwa ne Federal Komisheni Commission muUS uye nemasangano akaenzana anodzora mune dzimwe nyika. Ita shuwa kutevedzera zvese mirairo nemirairo kudzivirira chero nyaya dzemutemo.
mhedziso
Handheld aviation redhiyo chishandiso chakakosha kune vatyairi vendege. Ivo havangope yakavimbika yekutaurirana chinongedzo asiwo inopa huwandu hwezvinhu zvinowedzera kuchengetedzwa uye nyore kwekuita kwendege. Kunyangwe iwe uri mutyairi wendege kana mutyairi wendege ari kusimukira, kuisa mari muredhiyo inobatwa neruvoko isarudzo yakangwara yausingazodemba.
Taura nesu kana kufonera Florida Flyers Team pa + 1 904 209 3510 kuti uve mutyairi wendege akabudirira.
