Ko Ndege Dzinoda Dhigirii Here Kuti Uite Mabasa ePilot?

Dhigirii rekukoreji rinogona kusimbisa chikumbiro chekutyaira ndege, asi harizotsivi chitupa chimwe chete cheFAA, chekurapa chazvino, kana maawa ekufamba nendege anodiwa kuti ubhururuke nendege. Kune vanoda kutyaira ndege vanobvunza, Ko ndege dzinoda madhigirii here?, mhinduro yakananga inowanzova kwete. Mhinduro inobatsira zvikuru ndeyekuti kambani dzendege dzinobhadhara vatyairi vendege vane hunyanzvi, uye zvitupa zvinovakwa kuburikidza nekudzidziswa, kuongororwa, ruzivo, kutonga, uye hunyanzvi.

Musiyano iwoyo unokosha. Dhigirii remakore mana rinogona kutora makore uye mari yechikoro inokosha, nepo chirongwa chekudzidzisa ndege cheFAA chakatarisana chinokuisa munzira chaiyo yekupa chitupa inocherechedzwa nendege. Kana chinangwa chako chiri chigaro chakakodzera chemutyairi wendege, nzwisisa zvinodiwa pamutemo, zvinosarudzwa, uye kuti dhigirii rinogona kuita mutsauko kupi.

Ko Ndege Dzinoda Madhigirii Here? Mhinduro Pfupi

Makambani mazhinji endege ekuUS haana dhigirii reBachelor's sechinodiwa kune vese vanonyorera ndege. Makambani endege emunharaunda, vanofambisa zvinhu, makambani ekuhaya, uye akawanda makuru anotakura zvinhu anowanzo tarisa pane zvinodiwa zveFAA, nguva yekubhururuka, kukodzera kwerudzi rwendege, uye kugona kuzadzisa zvinodiwa zvavo zvekuhaya.

Izvozvo zvaisagara zvakadaro. Kwemakumi emakore, dhigirii rekukoreji raionekwa zvakanyanya sechitupa chendege chinodiwa, kunyanya kumakambani makuru endege. Mamiriro ekubhadhara akachinja. Vatyairi vendege vanoda vatyairi vendege vakadzidziswa zvakanaka, uye vazhinji vakabvisa zvinodiwa zvedhigirii kuti vawedzere huwandu hwavo hwevanoda kushanda. Dhigirii rinogona kusarudzwa nevamwe vashandirwi kana kupa mukana mumakwikwi ekubhadhara, asi zvinodiwa uye zvinodiwa hazvisi zvakafanana.

FAA haidi dhigirii rekukoreji kuti munhu ape Private Pilot Certificate, Instrument Rating, Commercial Pilot Certificate, Flight Instructor Certificate, Airline Transport Pilot Certificate, kana first-class medical certificate. Idzo ndidzo nzira dzinoita kuti mutyairi wendege abve pakuva mudzidzi kuenda pakuva nyanzvi.

Zvinodiwa Nendege Kubva Kumapiloti

Kuti vabhururuke semupurisa wekutanga wendege yeUS Part 121, vatyairi vendege vanowanzoda chitupa cheAirline Transport Pilot kana chitupa cheATP chakaganhurirwa, pamwe nechiratidzo chakakodzera cherudzi rwendege vasati vabhururutsa mari yekushanda. Vanofanirawo kuva nechitupa chekurapa cheFAA chekirasi yekutanga uye kusangana nezvinodiwa nekambani yendege pakudzidziswa, ruzivo, uye bvunzo dzezvinodhaka nedoro.

Kune vazhinji vevatyairi vendege, nzira yeATP yakajairika inoda maawa angangoita chiuru nemazana mashanu ekubhururuka. Vamwe vatyairi vendege vanogona kukodzera ATP yakaganhurirwa nemaawa mashoma kuburikidza nezvirongwa zvekoreji zvekubhururutsa ndege zvakatenderwa neFAA, ruzivo rwechiuto, kana kosi yekubhururutsa ndege inokodzera. Iyi inzvimbo imwe chete iyo chirongwa chedhigirii chinogona kugadzira bhenefiti yakatsanangurwa yemutemo, asi haisiyo yega nzira yekuenda kubasa rendege.

Usati wasvika pakukodzera ATP, uchavaka hwaro kuburikidza nekufambira mberi kwakajeka: kudzidziswa kwekutyaira ndege wega, kudzidziswa kwezvishandiso, kupihwa chitupa chekutengesa injini imwe chete uye chitupa cheinjini dzakawanda, wobva wawana zvitupa zvekudzidzisa. Vatyairi vendege vazhinji vanova Varairidzi veNdege vane Chitupa kuti vawane ruzivo rwekubhururuka runobhadharwa pavanenge vachigadzira maawa anodiwa ekubhadhara ndege.

Makambani endege anoongororawo hunhu husingaonekwe semutsara mumwe chete padhipuroma: kuita sarudzo, manejimendi yezviwanikwa zvevashandi, kutaurirana, chirango chekushanda chakajairwa, ruzivo rwendege, uye kugona kushanda nguva dzose pasi pekumanikidzwa. Dhigirii rinogona kuratidza chirango chedzidzo. Zvinyorwa zvekudzidziswa kwakasimba uye ruzivo rwebasa zvinoratidza chirango chekufamba nendege zvakananga.

Kana Dhigirii reKoreji Richibatsira Basa Rako Rendege

Kusiya koreji hazvirevi kuti hausi kukoshesa dzidzo. Dhigirii rinogona kuramba riri sarudzo yakanaka kune vamwe vanoda kudzidza, kunyanya avo vanoda kushanduka-shanduka pabasa kana kuti vari kutsvaga mabasa endege ane makwikwi akawanda gare gare mubasa ravo.

Dhigirii reBachelor rinogona kubatsira kana vanhu vachitora mabasa ekudzora mafambiro endege uye makambani endege anogona kusarudza zvakanyanya. Rinogonawo kubatsira vatyairi vendege vanofarira hutungamiriri, manejimendi yekuchengetedzwa, madhipatimendi ekudzidzisa, manejimendi yendege dzemakambani, kana basa remangwana kunze kwemutyairi wendege. Kana dambudziko rehutano, kudzikira kwehupfumi, kana mamiriro emunhu zvikakanganisa kubhururuka, dhigirii rinogona kupa imwe sarudzo yehunyanzvi.

Kuchinjana nguva nemari. Koreji yechinyakare inogona kunonotsa kutanga kweruzivo rwekubhururuka runobhadharwa, kunyanya kana kudzidziswa kwekubhururuka kuchiwedzerwa pamusoro pehurongwa hwedzidzo hwakazara. Mudzidzi anopedza dhigirii asina kudzidziswa kubhururuka nguva dzose anogona kupasa aine chitupa asi achiri kuda kutanga kana kupedzisa FAA ratings dzinoita kuti abhururuke nehunyanzvi.

Kune vamwe vadzidzi, nzira yakasimba inzira yakabatana: kuwana dhigirii uku uchidzidziswa nguva dzose. Kune vamwe, kunyanya vanochinja mabasa uye vakapedza chikoro chesekondari vane chido, nzira yakanakisisa kudzidziswa kweFAA nekukurumidza kunoteverwa nekuvaka maawa akarongeka. Hapana mhinduro imwe chete chaiyo. Zvisinei, kune kutevedzana kwakakodzera kwebhajeti yako, nguva, uye chinangwa chendege.

Dhigirii Zvichienzaniswa neFAA Certifications: Ziva Musiyano

Dhigirii chitupa chedzidzo. Zvitupa zveFAA zvitupa zvekushanda zviri pamutemo. Ndege dzinoda vanhu vanokwanisa uye vatyairi vendege vane hunyanzvi hwepamutemo, asi chikamu chimwe chete ndicho chinokutendera kuti ubhururutse ndege.

Chitupa chako cheCommercial Pilot ndicho chaunogona kubhadharwa kuti ubhururuke mumabasa akakodzera. Kuongororwa kwezvishandiso zvako kunokugadzirira kuti ushande zvakachengeteka mundege yenyika kana mamiriro ekunze achida mitemo yekubhururuka kwezvishandiso. Kudzidziswa kwemainjini akawanda kunowedzera chikamu chendege uye ruzivo rwekirasi izvo vashandirwi vane hunyanzvi vanotarisira. Zvitupa zvemudzidzisi zvinogadzira nzira inoshanda yekuvaka ruzivo uku uchirodza ruzivo nehunyanzvi hwekudzidzisa hunokosheswa nendege.

Zvadaro kunouya kugadzirira ATP. ATP haisi bhokisi rekupedzisira rekutarisa. Inomiririra ruzivo rwakakwirira rwemuchadenga, ruzivo, uye mutoro. Kudzidziswa kwendege kunovakira pahwaro ihwohwo; hakutsivi izvozvo.

Ndosaka kusarudza chikoro chakarongeka uye chakatarisana nebasa kuchikosha. Kukanganiswa kwekudzidziswa, kusawanikwa zvakanaka kwendege, kuronga nguva isina kujeka, uye kunonoka kwekufamba nendege kunogona kuwedzera mwedzi munzira yemutyairi. Florida Flyers Flight Academy ine mapurogiramu eFAA Part 141 uye ine FAA Self-Examining Authority, ichipa vadzidzi vebasa nzira yakadzorwa zviri nani kuburikidza nezvitupa nema ratings zvinonyanya kukosha kune vashandirwi.

Nzira Inokurumidza Isina Dhigirii Remakore Mana

Kana koreji isiri chikamu chehurongwa hwako hwepakarepo, nzira yako yendege inofanira kunge yakarongeka zvakanyanya. Tanga nekusimbisa kuti unogona kuwana chitupa chekurapa cheFAA usati wazvipira zvakanyanya kudzidzira. Pabasa rekufambisa ndege, kuva chiremba wepamusoro ndiyo nzira yekuronga, kunyangwe vadzidzi vekutyaira ndege vachiwanzotanga nekirasi yakaderera yekurapa.

Tevere, pedzisa kudzidziswa kwako kwakakosha zvakatevedzana. Wana chitupa chako chekutyaira ndege chakavanzika, chiyero chemidziyo, chitupa chebhizinesi, chitupa cheinjini dzakawanda, uye zvitupa zvemurairidzi. Rovedza nguva dzose. Kubhururuka nendege kakawanda kunowanzo chengetedza hunyanzvi zviri nani uye nguva yekupedza nekukurumidza pane kuparadzira zvidzidzo munzvimbo dzakareba.

Mushure mekudzidziswa kwebhizinesi, gadzira nguva yekufamba nendege yakanaka. Kudzidzisa inzira yakajairika nekuti inopa kubhururuka nguva dzose, inovandudza kutonga, uye inopa vatyairi ruzivo rwakakosha kutsanangura maitiro uye kugadzirisa mamiriro ezvinhu chaiwo. Vamwe vatyairi vendege vanogadzira nguva kuburikidza nekuongorora mudenga, rutsigiro rwekubhadhara, mashandiro ekutakura zvinhu, kana mimwe mikana yekubhururuka mubhizinesi, zvichienderana nehunyanzvi hwavo nemamiriro ekubhadhara.

Kana wangosvika pakukodzera kweATP kana ATP yakaganhurirwa, nzira yekuhaya ndiyo inonyanya kutariswa. Ndege dzinogona kuongorora nhoroondo yako yenguva yekubhururuka, rekodhi yekutarisa rwendo rwako, nhoroondo yebasa rako, mashandiro ako ekudzidziswa, nhoroondo yekutyaira, uye kugadzirira kubvunzurudzwa. Chengetedza zvinyorwa zvako zvakarurama kubva pazuva rekutanga. Tsika dzehunyanzvi dzakatangwa panguva yekudzidziswa kwekutyaira ndege dziri dzega dzinoonekwa makore anotevera.

Chinonyanya Kukosha Kupfuura Dhigirii Mukubvunzurudzwa Kwendege

Dhigirii rinogona kubatsira kutanga hurukuro, asi harizofambisi munhu ari kunyorera basa kuburikidza nekuongorora hunyanzvi, kuongorora simulator, kana kudzidziswa kwekutanga kwendege. Vanotsvaga vashandi nemapoka ekubvunzurudza vanoda humbowo hwekuti unogona kushanda zvakachengeteka uye kushanda zvinobudirira munzvimbo ine vashandi.

Vanotsvaga nhoroondo yekudzidziswa yakachena uye inotsanangurwa. Kukundikana kwekutyaira mundege hakugumisi basa remundege, asi kukundikana kunowanzoitika kana tsananguro dzisina kujeka zvinogona kumutsa mibvunzo. Vanotsvaga kukura, kuzvidavirira, uye kugona kutsanangura zvawakadzidza kubva mukukundikana. Vanotsvagawo vatyairi vendege vanonzwisisa kuti cockpit yendege inzvimbo yechikwata, kwete mutambo wemunhu wega.

Kutaurirana kwakasimba kunokosha sezvakunoita mukudzidzira kubhururuka. Vatyairi vendege vanofanira kutaura zvakajeka, kutarisira basa, kugamuchira mhinduro, kutevedzera maitiro, uye kuita sarudzo dzakanaka kana mamiriro ezvinhu asina kunaka. Hunhu uhwu hunovakwa kuburikidza nekudzidziswa kwakarongwa uye ruzivo rwechokwadi rwekubhururuka, kwete kutengwa kuburikidza nedhipuroma.

Sarudza Nzira Inokutungamirira Mberi

Usatsvage dhigirii nekuti unofunga kuti kambani yega yega inoda dhigirii. Tarisa zvinodiwa nemakambani aunoda kupinda, wobva wagadzira hurongwa hwakavakirwa pazvitupa zvisingachinjiki: zvitupa zveFAA, kukodzera kurapwa, ruzivo rwekufamba nendege, uye kudzidziswa kwehunyanzvi.

Kana dhigirii richienderana nezvinangwa zvako zvemari nebasa kwenguva refu, rinogona kuva chinhu chinokosha. Kana chinangwa chako chiri kusvika pakukodzera bhizimisi uye ndege zvinobudirira, nzira yakarongeka yekudzidzira ndege inogona kukubatsira kuti utange nekukurumidza. Sarudzo inokunda ndiyo yaunogona kuita nekuzvibata kwemari, kushanda nesimba nguva dzose, uye kuzvipira kwakajeka kwekuva ndege dzendege dzinogona kuvimba nadzo.

Basa rako rekufambisa ndege haritangi kana mushandirwi akaverenga CV yako. Rinotanga nesarudzo yekutanga yekudzidziswa inoshandura chinangwa chako kuita nguva yekubhururuka yakanyorwa.