Ziziphi iiMfuno zokuBhabha e-USA
I-US likhaya lezona zikolo zibalaseleyo ngenqwelomoya emhlabeni, eyona mozulu ibhabhayo ibhabhayo, kunye neyona migangatho yamkelweyo yokubhabha esekwe yiFederal Aviation Administration (FAA). Ukuze ube ngumqhubi wenqwelomoya e-United States, kufuneka uqale uqonde into oyifunayo ukuze ubhabhe e-US.
Wonke umqhubi wenqwelomoya womfundi ufuna amaxwebhu afanelekileyo, izatifikethi, kunye nokukhutshwa ngaphambi kokuba aqalise uqeqesho lwenqwelomoya phantsi kwemimiselo ye-FAA. La ngamanyathelo okuqala enza ukuba uhambo lwakho lokubhabha lusemthethweni kwaye luvunywe.
At Florida Flyers Flight Academy, sikhokela abaqhubi bexesha elizayo kule nkqubo ukususela kusuku lokuqala. Esi sikhokelo sicacisa kanye into oyifunayo phambi kokuba uhambe, ukusuka kwizatifikethi zokuqhuba uhambo lwezonyango kunye nomfundi ukuya kulwamkelo lwe-TSA kunye nokufaneleka koqeqesho lokubhabha.
Amaxwebhu kunye neziQinisekiso ozifunayo ukuze uBhabhe e-US
Ngaphambi kokuba uqale uqeqesho lokubhabha, kufuneka ube namaxwebhu abalulekileyo kunye neziqinisekiso ezivunyiweyo yiFederal Aviation Administration (FAA) kunye noLawulo loKhuseleko lwezoThutho (TSA). Ezi ziqinisekisa ukufaneleka kwakho ukuqalisa izifundo zokubhabha eUnited States.
Uya kufuna oku:
- Isatifikethi sezoNyango seFAA
- Isatifikethi somqhubi wenqwelomoya
- Imvume ye-TSA kubafundi bamazwe ngamazwe
- IPasipoti esebenzayo kunye neVisa (yabemi abangengabo abase-US)
The Isiqinisekiso sonyango se-FAA ingqina ukuba ukulungele ukusebenzisa inqwelomoya. Kufuneka ikhutshwe nguMvavanyi wezoNyango wezoNyango ogunyazisiweyo we-FAA. Uninzi lwabafundi lufaka isicelo sesatifikethi soMgangatho woku-1 okanye weSigaba sesi-2, esihlangabezana neemfuno zoqeqesho lokuqhuba iinqwelo-moya.
Isiqinisekiso somqhubi wenqwelomoya sabafundi sikuvumela ukuba uqalise izifundo zokubhabha kwaye ugqibezele iinqwelomoya zodwa phantsi kweliso lomhlohli. Ikhutshwe yi-FAA ngenkqubo ye-IACRA kwaye iqinisekisa ukuba uhlangabezana nemigangatho esisiseko ukuqalisa uqeqesho lokulinga.
Abafundi bamazwe ngamazwe kufuneka bagqibezele imvume ye-TSA phambi kokuba uqeqesho luqale. Ujongo lwangasemva luqinisekisa ubuwena kwaye luqinisekisa ukufaneleka kwakho ukufumana imiyalelo yokubhabha e-US.
Abemi abangengabo abase-US bafuna incwadana yokundwendwela esebenzayo kunye nencwadi yokundwendwela I-visa ye-M-1 kuqeqesho lokubhabha. La maxwebhu akuvumela ukuba uhlale kwaye ufunde ngokusemthethweni ngelixa ugqibezela inkqubo yakho yokulinga. Nje ukuba uvunyiwe, ulungele ukuqala uhambo lwakho loqeqesho lokubhabha eUnited States.
IiMfuno zeSatifikethi sezoNyango ze-FAA
Phambi kokuba umqhubi wenqwelomoya ongumfundi aqalise naluphi na uqeqesho ngenqwelomoya eUnited States, kufuneka aqale afumane isatifikethi sezonyango se-FAA, kuba yinxalenye yento oyifunayo ukuze ubhabhe e-US. Esi satifikethi singqina ukuba umqhubi wenqwelomoya usempilweni kwaye ukulungele ukubhabha phantsi kwemigangatho yokhuseleko yeFederal Aviation Administration (FAA).
Uya kufuna oku:
- Uvavanyo lwezonyango olugunyazisiweyo lwe-FAA
- Isatifikethi seKlasi 1, iKlasi 2, okanye iClass 3
- Ukuchongwa okufanelekileyo
- Ubungqina besicelo nge-IACRA
Isiqinisekiso sobugqirha lelinye lamanyathelo okuqala kuqeqesho lokulinga. Iqinisekisa ukuba uyahlangabezana nemigangatho yomzimba kunye nengqondo efunekayo ukuze usebenzise inqwelomoya ngokukhuselekileyo.
Ngaphandle kwayo, awunakuqalisa nayiphi na ikhosi yenqwelomoya evunyiweyo ye-FAA.
Uvavanyo lwakho lwezonyango kufuneka luqhutywe yi-FAA-egunyazisiweyo Aviation Medical Examiner. Ngexesha loviwo, umbono wakho, ukuva, kunye nempilo iyonke iyaphononongwa ukuqinisekisa ukuba uyahlangabezana neemfuno ze-FAA. Inkqubo ilula, kwaye yakuba ivunyiwe, ufumana isatifikethi sakho kwangoko.
Udidi ngalunye lwesatifikethi sonyango lusebenza injongo eyahlukileyo. Iklasi yoku-1 yeyabaqhubi beenqwelo-moya zothutho, iKlasi yesi-2 yeyabaqhubi beenqwelo-moya, kwaye iKlasi yesi-3 yeyabafundi nabaqhubi babucala. Uninzi lwabafundi bakhetha isatifikethi soMdidi woku-1 okanye iSigaba sesi-2 kuba sibavumela ukuba baqhubeke noqeqesho olubhekiselele kumsebenzi worhwebo okanye wenqwelomoya.
Isatifikethi sinexesha lokuphelelwa elixhomekeke kwiminyaka yakho kunye neklasi oyibambe. Kufuneka uyihlaziye phambi kokuba iphelelwe lixesha ukuze uhlale ufanelekile ukubhabha. Ukuhlala ngoku kunye nesatifikethi sakho sonyango kubonisa ukuzibophelela kwakho kukhuseleko kunye nobungcali kulo lonke uqeqesho lwakho lokubhabha.
Isatifikethi somqhubi wenqwelomoya
Isatifikethi somqhubi we-pilot umfundi lelinye lawona maxwebhu abalulekileyo kwinto oyifunayo ukuze ubhabhe e-US. Ikhutshwa yi FAA kwaye iqinisekisa ukuba uhlangabezana nazo zonke iimfuno ezisisiseko zokuqalisa uqeqesho lwakho lokubhabha. Ngaphandle kwesi satifikethi, awukwazi ukuqalisa izifundo ezisemthethweni okanye wenze nayiphi na inqwelomoya eyedwa ngexesha loqeqesho.
Ukufaka isicelo, kufuneka wenze i-akhawunti kwinkqubo ye-FAA ye-IACRA kwaye ugcwalise ifom yesicelo esilingwayo somfundi. Umhlohli wakho wokuhamba ngenqwelomoya okanye i-akhademi iqinisekisa ubuwena kwaye ingenise iinkcukacha zakho ukuze zihlolwe yi-FAA. Sakuba sivunyiwe, isatifikethi sakho sikhutshwa ngekhompyutha kwaye songezwa kwirekhodi yakho yokulinga.
Isatifikethi sokulingwa somfundi sihlala sisebenza ukuba isiqinisekiso sakho se-FAA sihlala sisebenza. Ngokudibeneyo, omabini amaxwebhu amele isiseko sento oyifunayo ukubhabha e-US, eqinisekisa ukuba uyahlangabezana nemigangatho yomthetho nokhuseleko efunekayo ukuze uqeqeshe phantsi kweliso le-FAA.
At Florida Flyers Flight Academy, abafundi bafumana inkxaso epheleleyo ngenkqubo yokuqinisekisa. I-academy iqinisekisa ukuba isicelo ngasinye siqinisekisiwe kwaye samkelwe ngokuchanekileyo ukuze uqalise uqeqesho lwakho ngaphandle kokulibazisa kwaye ugxininise ekwakheni izakhono zakho njengomqhubi wexesha elizayo.
Imvume ye-TSA yaBafundi baMazwe ngaMazwe
Kubafundi bamazwe ngamazwe, TSA imvume yinxalenye ebalulekileyo yoko kufuneka ukubhabha e-US. Wonke ummi ongengowase-US kufuneka agqibezele le nkqubo phambi kokuba aqalise nayiphi na inkqubo yoqeqesho ngenqwelomoya. ULawulo loKhuseleko lwezoThutho luqinisekisa ubuni bakho kunye nemvelaphi yakho ukuqinisekisa ukuba bonke abaqhubi beenqwelomoya bayahlangabezana nemigangatho yokhuseleko lophapho yelizwe.
Ukufaka isicelo, kufuneka undwendwele iwebhusayithi ye-TSA kwaye ugcwalise ifomu yobhaliso ngolwazi lwakho lokundwendwela, iinkcukacha zesikolo senqwelomoya, kunye nohlobo lwekhosi. Emva kokungeniswa, i-TSA inokucela uqinisekiso lweminwe ukuze iqinisekise ubuwena. Nje ukuba ivunyiwe, imvume yakho idityaniswe nesikolo osikhethileyo ngenqwelomoya kwaye igcinwe kwirekhodi yakho yoqeqesho.
Le mvume yenye yezona nyathelo zibalulekileyo kwizinto ozifunayo ukubhabha e-US, njengoko iqinisekisa ukuba wonke umfundi wamazwe ngamazwe ugunyazisiweyo ukuqeqesha ngokukhuselekileyo phantsi kwemimiselo ye-FAA. Ukuba utshintsha iintlobo zeenqwelomoya okanye iinkqubo zoqeqesho, kufuneka uhlaziye imvume yakho ye-TSA ukuze ugcine imvume yakho isemthethweni.
At Florida Flyers Flight Academy, abafundi bamazwe ngamazwe bafumana inkxaso epheleleyo kunye nenyathelo ngalinye le Inkqubo yokuvunywa kweTSA. I-academy inceda ngamaxwebhu, ukucwangciswa kweminwe, kunye nokulandela umkhondo wesicelo ukukunceda ugqibezele yonke into oyifunayo ukuze ubhabhe e-US ngokukhawuleza kwaye ngaphandle kokulibaziseka.
Iimfuno zePaspoti kunye neVisa
Kubafundi bamazwe aphesheya, ipasipoti kunye ne-visa zisisiseko sento oyifunayo ukubhabha e-US. Ngaphandle kwamaxwebhu okuhamba asebenzayo, awukwazi ukungena elizweni okanye uqalise uqeqesho lokubhabha kuyo nayiphi na i-academy evunywe yi-FAA. La maxwebhu aqinisekisa imeko yakho esemthethweni njengomfundi kunye nokufaneleka kwakho ukugqiba izifundo zenqwelomoya eMelika.
Uya kufuna oku:
- Ipapaspoti yomhlaba jikelele
- M-1 umfundi visa
- Ifom I-20 ekhutshwe sisikolo sokubhabha
- Ubungqina benkxaso yemali
Ipaspoti yakho kufuneka ihlale isemthethweni ngalo lonke ixesha loqeqesho lwakho. Isebenza njengeyona ndlela iphambili yokuzazisa ngelixa ufunda eUnited States. Ngalo lonke ixesha ujonge umhla wokuphelelwa phambi kokuba uhambe ukunqanda ukulibaziseka okanye iingxaki ngexesha lenkqubo yakho yokundwendwela.
I-visa ye-M-1 yi-visa yomfundi esemthethweni yeenkqubo zoqeqesho kunye noqeqesho lokubhabha. Ukufaka isicelo, kufuneka uqale ufumane iFomu yakho I-20 ukusuka kwisikolo sokubhabha, ugcwalise isicelo sakho se-visa kwi-intanethi, kwaye ucwangcise udliwano-ndlebe kwi-ambassy yase-US okanye i-consulate. Le visa ikuvumela ukuba uphile kwaye ufunde ngokusemthethweni ngelixa uqeqeshelwa ukuba ngumqhubi wenqwelomoya.
Ukuvunywa kweVisa kuqinisekisa ukufaneleka kwakho ukuya kwisikolo senqwelomoya, oko kuyenza ibe lelinye lawona manyathelo abalulekileyo kwinto oyifunayo ukuze ubhabhe e-US. Gcina amaxwebhu akho e-visa ekhuselekile kwaye elungele ukuboniswa ngalo lonke ixesha ungena okanye uphuma elizweni. Ziyafuneka kwizikhululo zeenqwelomoya, iitshekhi zokufudukela kwelinye ilizwe, kwaye nangaluphi na uqinisekiso olusemthethweni lwesimo sakho somfundi.
At Florida Flyers Flight Academy, wonke umfundi wamazwe ngamazwe ufumana uncedo olupheleleyo nge-visa kunye nenkqubo yamaxwebhu. Ukusuka ekukhupheni iFomu yakho I-20 ukukukhokela ngokulungiselela udliwano-ndlebe, i-academy iqinisekisa ukuba uhlangabezana nazo zonke iimfuno ezisemthethweni zokuhamba kunye nokufunda ezichazwe kwizinto ozifunayo ukubhabha e-US.
ULungiselelo lokuGqibela malunga nento oyifunayo ukuze uBhabhe e-US
Amalungiselelo okugqibela adibanisa yonke into efunekayo phambi kokuba uqeqesho lwenqwelomoya luqale. Yinqanaba apho uqinisekisa ukuba onke amaxwebhu kunye nokuvunywa kusemthethweni phantsi kwemigangatho ye-FAA. Ukulungiselela ngokupheleleyo kukunceda ukuba uqale uqeqesho ngaphandle kokulibaziseka okanye imiba yokuthotyelwa.
Jonga isatifikethi sakho sobugqirha, isatifikethi sokulingwa somfundi, kunye nemvume ye-TSA ukuqinisekisa ukuba zezangoku. Uxwebhu ngalunye luyinxalenye yento oyifunayo ukubhabha e-US kwaye iqinisekisa ukufaneleka kwakho ukuqalisa uqeqesho. Abafundi bamanye amazwe kufuneka baqinisekise ukuba i-visa yabo kunye nepasipoti zisemthethweni ngalo lonke ixesha loqeqesho.
Zilungiselele ubume besikolo sokubhabha ngokucwangcisa ishedyuli yakho, izixhobo zokufunda, kunye nemali. Isicwangciso esigxilileyo sikunceda ukuba uhlale ungaguquguquki kwaye wenze ngokufanelekileyo kuyo yonke inkqubo yakho.
EFlorida Flyers Flight Academy, abafundi bafumana isikhokelo malunga nolungiselelo lokugqibela kunye namaxwebhu. I-academy iqinisekisa ukuba onke amaphepha kunye neziqinisekiso ziyahlangabezana nemigangatho ye-FAA kunye ne-TSA, iqinisekisa ukulungela ngokupheleleyo kwinyathelo ngalinye lezinto ozifunayo ukubhabha e-US.
Ukugqibela kokucinga on Yintoni oyifunayo ukuze ubhabhe e-US
Ukuba ngumqhubi wenqwelomoya eMelika kuqala ngolungiselelo kunye nokuthobela. Ukuqonda into oyifunayo ukubhabha e-US kukunceda uphephe iimpazamo kwaye uhambe kwinqanaba ngalinye loqeqesho lwakho ngokutyibilikayo. Lonke uxwebhu kunye nolwamkelo olukhuselekileyo likuzisa inyathelo elinye kufutshane ekufumaneni amaphiko akho.
At Florida Flyers Flight Academy, abafundi bafumana isikhokelo sobuchule kwisicelo sabo sokuqala ukuya kwinqwelomoya yabo yokuqala. I-academy iqinisekisa ukuba yonke imfuno ifezekisiwe ngokwemigangatho ye-FAA kunye ne-TSA. Ngolungiselelo olufanelekileyo kunye nendawo yoqeqesho efanelekileyo, ukulungele ukuqala uhambo lwakho olusingise ekubeni ngumqhubi wenqwelomoya oqeqeshiweyo e-United States.
Ii-FAQ's: Yintoni oyifunayo ukuze ubhabhe e-US
Ngawaphi amaxwebhu ekufuneka ndibenawo ngaphambi kokuba ndiqalise uqeqesho lokulinga e-US?
Kuya kufuneka ubambe isatifikethi sezonyango se-FAA esisebenzayo, isatifikethi somqhubi wenqwelomoya, kwaye, kubafundi bamazwe aphesheya, imvume ye-TSA kunye namaxwebhu afanelekileyo e-visa ngaphambi kokuba uqalise izifundo zokubhabha ezisemthethweni. Ezi zinto zenza undoqo wento oyifunayo ukuze ubhabhe e-US ngokusemthethweni njengomfundi.
Ukuhlolwa kwe-TSA kwabafundi benqwelomoya bamanye amazwe kusebenza njani?
Ukuhlolwa kwe-TSA yinxalenye yenkqubo yokhuseleko lomanyano olulawulwa yiNkqubo yoKhuseleko lweFlight (FTSP). Kunyanzelekile kubemi bangaphandle abanqwenela ukuqeqesha e-US. Idatha yakho esisiseko yebhayografi, amaxwebhu esazisi, kunye neenkcukacha zoqeqesho zijongwa kwakhona ngaphambi kokuba ucinywe ukuba uqeqeshe.
Ndisifumana nini kwaye njani isatifikethi sam sokulingwa somfundi?
Ufaka isicelo sakho sesatifikethi sokulingwa somfundi usebenzisa inkqubo ye-IACRA ye-FAA. Umhlohli wakho okanye isikolo senqwelomoya siyaqinisekisa ukuba ungubani kwaye singenise isicelo sakho. Yakuba ivunyiwe, ikhutshwa ngekhompyutha kwaye ibotshelelwe kwiirekhodi zakho.
Kwenzeka ntoni ukuba isatifikethi sam sikagqirha siphelelwa ngexesha loqeqesho?
Ukuba isatifikethi sakho sikagqirha siphelelwa phakathi koqeqesho, kufuneka usihlaziye phambi kokuba uqalise kwakhona naluphi na umsebenzi wokubhabha. Kude kuhlaziywe, uphulukana nokukufanelekela ngokusemthethweni ukubhabha. Kubalulekile ukuhlala ubeka iliso kwimihla yokuphelelwa kwaye uhlale ungoku
Qhagamshelana neFlorida Flyers Flight Academy Team namhlanje e (904) 209-3510 ukufunda ngakumbi malunga nendlela yokudluliselwa kwezikolo ngenqwelomoya.
Isiqulatho
Qhagamshelana neFlorida Flyers Flight Academy Team namhlanje e (904) 209-3510 ukufunda ngakumbi malunga nokuba ezona zikolo ziphambili zokulingwa e-USA zinokukunceda njani ukuba ufezekise amaphupha akho okubhabha.
