Iindleko zePPL: Uqhekeko olugqibeleleyo lwaBafundi beePilothi

Kufuneka kubize malini ukufumana iPPL?

Ufuna ukuba ngumqhubi wenqwelomoya. Ke nanku umbuzo akukho mntu uphendula ngokuthe ngqo:

Lithini ixabiso lokwenyani lePPL?

Hayi into engacacanga "ixhomekeke" okanye amanani encwadana ecwebezelayo. Umzobo wokwenyani. Leyo igubungela yonke into ukusuka kwinqwelomoya yakho yokuqala ukuya kuthi ga ngoku uphuma neLayisensi yakho yokuPilot yaBucala esandleni.

Ngokuba nantsi inyaniso. Iindleko zePPL azibizi. Kodwa ayisiyonto ingalindelekanga njengoko abantu abaninzi becinga. Kukho iindleko onokuthi uzilawule, iindleko awukwazi, kunye nezo zikhohlisayo ezivela xa ungalindelanga.

Esi sikhokelo siyayichitha yonke into. Akukho fluff. Akukho nto imangalisayo. Amanani nje okwenene, iifizi ezifihliweyo, kunye neendlela ezilumkileyo zokugcina iindleko zakho zePPL kwibhajethi ngaphandle kokusika iikona kuqeqesho lwakho.

Ukuba uzimisele ngokuba ngumqhubi wenqwelomoya, kufuneka uyazi kakuhle into ohamba kuyo. Masithethe ngemali.

Yintoni i-PPL kanye

I-PPL imele ILayisensi yokuLinga yaBucala, itikiti lakho lokubhabha wedwa, ukuthatha abakhweli, kwaye ujonge isibhakabhaka ngokwendlela yakho.

Linyathelo lokuqala elibalulekileyo kuphapho. Ayilolayisensi yorhwebo. Ayisiso isatifikethi sothutho lwenqwelomoya. Esona siqinisekiso sisisiseko esingqina ukuba unokuyisebenzisa ngokukhuselekileyo inqwelomoya ngaphandle komntu ojonge egxalabeni lakho.

Nge-PPL, unokubhabha iinqwelomoya ze-injini enye kwiimeko ezibonakalayo ngexesha lasemini. Ungathatha abahlobo kunye nosapho kunye nawe. Ungabhabha unqumla ilizwe, uhlale kwizikhululo zeenqwelomoya ezahlukeneyo, kwaye ufumane uhlobo lwamava avula umnyango wokureyithiwa ephucukileyo kamva.

Kodwa nantsi into engakuvumeli ukuba uyenze. Awukwazi ukubhabhela ukuqesha. Awunakuhlawulisa abakhweli. Awukwazi ukusebenza njengomqhubi wenqwelomoya. Eli phepha-mvume lelokubhabha, ukuzonwabisa, ukuhamba kunye nokwakha izakhono. Ukuba ufuna ukuhlawulwa ukuze ubhabhe, kuya kufuneka uqhubeke noqeqesho lwakho ngaphaya kwePPL.

Ukuyifumana, kufuneka uhlangabezane neemfuno ezithile ezibekwe ngabasemagunyeni beenqwelomoya ezinje ngeFederal Aviation Administration (FAA) eUnited States. Uya kufuna ubuncinane iiyure zokuhamba ngenqwelomoya, isikolo samabanga aphantsi, iimviwo ezibhaliweyo, kunye a jonga nomvavanyi. Inkqubo yakhiwe, ilawulwa, kwaye yenzelwe ukuqinisekisa ukuba uyayazi ngokwenene into oyenzayo phambi kokuba uthenjwe ngenqwelomoya.

ILayisensi yokuLingwa kwaBucala ayilophetshana nje. Bubungqina bokuba ubeke emsebenzini, wafunda izakhono, kwaye ufumene ilungelo lokuzibiza ngokuba ngumqhubi wenqwelomoya.

Ewe, kubiza imali ukuya apho. Makhe sichaze ngokuthe ngqo ukuba yimalini.

Yintoni eyenza ixabiso le-PPL

Iindleko zePPL azikho inani elikhulu. Kukudityaniswa kwezinto ezincinci ezinokudibanisa ngokukhawuleza ukuba awuhoyi.

Nantsi into oyihlawulelayo.

Uqeqesho ngenqwelomoya. Le yeyona nkcitho iphambili. Udinga ubuncinane iiyure ezingama-40 zokubhabha eUnited States okanye malunga nama-45 kwimimandla ethile, kodwa uninzi lwabafundi lugqiba phakathi kweeyure ezingama-60 nezingama-70. Iyure nganye emoyeni ixabisa imali yenqwelomoya, amafutha, kunye nomqeqeshi osecaleni kwakho.

Isikolo samabanga aphantsi. Ngaphambi kokuhamba ngenqwelomoya, kufuneka uqonde ukuba isebenza njani inqwelomoya. Imozulu, ukuhamba, imimiselo, kunye ne-aerodynamics zonke ziyinxalenye yayo. Abanye abafundi bathatha iiklasi ezisemthethweni. Abanye bakhetha ukufunda kwi-intanethi. Nokuba yeyiphi na indlela, iza neendleko.

Iintlawulo zomqeqeshi. Umyaleli wakho uhlawulisa iseshoni nganye, emoyeni nasemhlabeni. Oko kuquka amagqabantshintshi aphambi kwenqwelomoya kunye nophononongo lwasemva kwenqwelomoya. Amaxabiso ayahluka, kodwa udla ngokuhlawula ngeyure.

Ukuqeshwa kweenqwelomoya. Ngaphandle kokuba unenqwelomoya, uyayirenta. Abafundi abaninzi baqeqesha kwiinqwelomoya ezifana neCessna 172s okanye iPiper Cherokees. Ireyithi yerenti ixhomekeke kuhlobo lwenqwelomoya, izixhobo, kunye nendawo yoqeqesho. Iimodeli ezindala ezinezixhobo ezisisiseko zibiza kancinci, ngelixa ezanamhlanje ezineziboniso eziphambili zibiza ngaphezulu.

Iintlawulo zovavanyo. Uya kuthatha iimvavanyo ezimbini, uvavanyo lolwazi olubhaliweyo kunye nokuhlola okusebenzayo kunye ne Umvavanyi we-FAA. Zombini zifuna intlawulo. Uvavanyo olubhaliweyo lunentlawulo emiselweyo. Umvavanyi umisela iindleko zokukhangela, kwaye zihlala ziphezulu.

Izixhobo zokufunda. Iincwadi, ii-apps, iimephu, iimviwo zokuziqhelanisa, kunye nee-headsets zinokubonakala zincinci, kodwa ziyadibanisa. Usenokungazithengi zonke ngaxeshanye, kodwa ekupheleni koqeqesho lwakho, ezi zixhobo zenza inxalenye ebalulekileyo yeendleko zakho zePPL zizonke.

Isatifikethi sikagqirha. Ngaphambi kwe- indiza yokuqala yodwa, kufuneka ubonise ukuba ukulungele ngokwezonyango ukubhabha. Oko kuthetha ukubona umvavanyi wezonyango ovunyiweyo we-FAA. Idla ngokuba yindleko yexesha elinye ngaphandle kokuba ufuna ukutshekishwa kwakhona.

ngamnye isikolo senqwelomoya izakhiwo amaxabiso ngokwahlukileyo. Ezinye iiyure zokuhamba ngenqwelomoya kunye isikolo samabanga aphantsi. Abanye bahlawulisa ngokwahlukeneyo ngenkonzo nganye. Abanye bacela idiphozithi, ngelixa abanye bakuvumela ukuba uhlawule njengoko uhamba.

Nokuba iboniswa njani na, iindleko ze-PPL zihlala zisehla kwezi ndleko zingundoqo. Okukhona uqonda apho iya khona imali yakho, kokukhona unokucwangcisa kwaye uphephe ukothuka kwezemali ngexesha loqeqesho lwakho.

I-Avareji yeendleko ze-PPL

Makhe sithethe ngamanani. Ezokwenene.

EUnited States, uninzi lwabafundi luchitha phakathi I-10,000 kunye ne-15,000 yeedola ukufumana iLayisensi yokuPilo yaBucala. Abanye bagqibezela kancinci. Abaninzi bachitha ngaphezulu. Iyonke ixhomekeke kwisantya soqeqesho lwakho, amaxabiso esikolo, kunye nendlela obhabha ngayo rhoqo.

I-Avareji yeendleko zePPL eMelika

Uqeqesho ngenqwelomoya luthatha esona sabelo sikhulu seendleko zakho zePPL, sidla ngokubalela ngaphezulu kwesiqingatha setotali. Kubandakanya ukuqesha iinqwelo-moya, amafutha kunye nexesha lokufundisa, nto leyo edibanisa eyona nxalenye ibiza kakhulu yokufunda ukubhabha. Okukhona uziqeqesha rhoqo, kokukhona uzidinga iiyure ezimbalwa ezongezelelekileyo, nto leyo egcina inani lakho lisezantsi.

Isikolo esiphantsi, izixhobo zokufunda, kunye neefizi zeemviwo zenza umaleko wesibini weendleko. Uqeqesho olukwi-Intanethi kunye nokuzifundela kunokunciphisa iindleko, ngelixa imfundiso yaseklasini ecwangcisiweyo ithande ukuba phezulu kancinci. Iimviwo zonyango, iimvavanyo ezibhaliweyo, kunye ne-checkride zinyanzelekile kodwa zilungiswe ngokwentelekiso, ngoko unokuzicwangcisela kwasekuqaleni.

Eminye igubungela izinto ezincinci ezinjengee-headsets, iincwadi kunye neetshathi. Ezi zinokubonakala zincinci ekuqaleni, kodwa zongeza ngaphambi kokuba ugqibe uqeqesho lwakho. Kubafundi abaninzi, ixabiso lilonke lePPL lihlala liphakathi I-10,000 kunye ne-15,000 yeedola, uqeqesho olunikezelwayo luhlala luhambelana kwaye lusebenza kakuhle.

Izinto ezichaphazela iindleko zakho zePPL

Ayinguye wonke umfundi ohlawula imali efanayo kwiLayisensi yokuLibatha yaBucala. Umahluko awukho malunga nethamsanqa. Ivela kukhetho oluthile kunye neemeko eziphakamisa okanye ezinciphisa ixabiso elipheleleyo le-PPL.

Nantsi eyona nto yenza umahluko.

Apho uqeqesha khona

Indawo ibumba yonke into. Uqeqesho emaphandleni eKansas luxabisa ngaphantsi kakhulu kunoqeqesho eLos Angeles okanye eNew York. Izikhululo zeenqwelo moya ezincinci zithetha ukurentisa ngexabiso eliphantsi, amaxabiso aphantsi abahlohli, kunye nokulibaziseka okumbalwa. Izixeko ezikhulu zizisa phezulu kunye nendawo yomoya exakekileyo, nto leyo enyusa amaxabiso. Ukuba unokuqeqesha kwindawo enexabiso eliphantsi lokuphila, unokonga amawaka eedola.

Ubhabha kangaphi

Ukungaguquguquki kunciphisa iindleko. Ukubhabha kabini ngeveki kukunceda ugcine izakhono kunye nenkqubela phambili ngokukhawuleza. Ikhefu elide phakathi kwezifundo libangela ukuba ulibale oko ukufundileyo, kukunyanzelela ukuba uphinde iiyure kwaye uchithe ngaphezulu. Uqeqesho lwarhoqo lwakha ukuzithemba kwaye lugcina iindleko zakho ze-PPL ziphantsi kolawulo.

Uhlobo lwenqwelomoya

Inqwelomoya oyiqeqeshela imicimbi. Iinqwelomoya ezindala ezifana neCessna 150 zixabiso eliphantsi ukurenta kuneCessna 172s yanamhlanje enenkqubo yeglasi yokulala. Abanye abafundi bakhetha iimodeli zamaxabiso aphantsi ukonga imali kwangethuba, ngelixa abanye beqeqeshelwa kwinqwelo-moya enye abaceba ukubhabha ngayo kamva. Ukhetho lwakho luchaphazela ngqo ixabiso lakho lonke.

Amaxabiso omqeqeshi

Abahlohli abazimeleyo banokubiza imali engaphantsi kunabo bakwizikolo zenqwelomoya ezinkulu. Amaxabiso ahluka ngokubanzi ngokuxhomekeke kwindawo kunye namava. Ukuhlawulela ngakumbi umqeqeshi onobuchule ngamanye amaxesha kunokongela imali ekuhambeni kwexesha, kuba uqeqesho olungcono luhlala luthetha iiyure ezimbalwa zizonke ngaphambi kokuba utshekishe.

Isantya sokufunda

Abanye abafundi benza inkqubela ngokukhawuleza, ngelixa abanye befuna ukuziqhelanisa ngakumbi. Akukho nto iphosakeleyo ngokuthatha ixesha elongezelelweyo, kodwa iyure nganye eyongezelelweyo emoyeni inyusa ixabiso elipheleleyo. Ugqiba uqeqesho lwakho lwe-PPL xa ulungile, kungekhona xa ufikelela kwiiyure ezincinci.

Imozulu kunye nokucwangcisa
Imozulu ichaphazela ukuba unokubhabha kangakanani na. Kumazwe afana neFlorida okanye iCalifornia, imozulu entle ivumela uqeqesho lonyaka wonke. Kwiindawo ezibandayo, ukulibaziseka kwasebusika kunokolula ixesha lakho kwaye kukhokelele kwiinqwelomoya ezongezelelweyo ukuze uhlale ngoku. Ukufumaneka kweenqwelo-moya kunye nokufundisa nako kudlala indima. Ufikelelo olungaguqukiyo lugcina ishedyuli yakho iqinile kwaye iindleko zakho ziqikelelwa.

Ubume boqeqesho

Izikolo zeSigaba 61 zibonelela ngokuguquguquka, ngelixa iiprogram zeCandelo 141 zicwangciswe ngakumbi kwaye zinokuba neeyure ezisezantsi zokubhabha. Umahluko awukho nje ngexabiso kodwa kunye nesantya kunye nesitayela sokuhlawula. Icandelo 61 likuvumela ukuba uhambe ngesantya sakho. Icandelo 141 linokufuna iintlawulo zangaphambili kunye neshedyuli engqongqo. Khetha ngokusekelwe kwisitayile sakho sokufunda kunye nentuthuzelo yebhajethi.

Iindleko ezongezelelweyo

Iinqwelomoya ezongezelelekileyo ezinqumla ilizwe, iimodyuli zoqeqesho oluphezulu, okanye izixhobo eziphuculweyo ezinje ngeehedisethi kunye neetafile zongeza kwitotali yakho. Ezi azizinyanzeliso kodwa zixhaphakile. Ukuzazi kunceda ukuba ucwangcisele iindleko zokwenyani zePPL ukusuka ekuqaleni ukuya ekugqibeleni.

Iindleko zakho zokugqibela ze-PPL zixhomekeke kwizigqibo ozenzayo, isantya osiqeqeshayo, kunye nemeko-bume ofunda kuyo. Ukuqonda ezi zinto kukunceda ukuba ulawule uhlahlo lwabiwo-mali lwakho kwaye uphephe ukothuka kwemali ngexesha loqeqesho.

Iindleko zePPL ezifihliweyo uninzi lwabafundi abangalindelanga

Ubeke uhlahlo lwabiwo-mali lweeyure zenqwelomoya, isikolo samabanga aphantsi, kunye nokukhwela. Ucinga ukuba ugqunyiwe.

Emva koko iintlawulo ezongezelelweyo ziqala ukubonakala.

La ayingomaqhinga okanye ubuqhophololo. Ziindleko zokwenene abantu abaninzi abangazange bazikhankanye ekuqaleni. Ukuba awubacwangcisi, banokutyhala ixabiso lakho le-PPL lide ngaphaya koko ubulindele.

Iiyure zenqwelomoya ezongezelelweyo

I-FAA ifuna ubuncinane iiyure ezingamashumi amane, kodwa abafundi abaninzi bagqiba kufutshane namashumi amathandathu okanye asixhenxe. Ezo yure zongezelelweyo zongeza amawaka amathathu ukuya kumathandathu eerandi kwitotali yakho. Kuyinto eqhelekileyo, kungekhona ukusilela, kodwa isachaphazela uhlahlo lwabiwo-mali lwakho.

Hlola kwakhona

Ayinguye wonke umntu ophumelele itrayi yokuqala. Ukungaphumeleli nokuba kunikwe isahlulo somlomo okanye sokubhabha kuthetha enye intlawulo yomvavanyi, ngokuqhelekileyo amakhulu amahlanu ukuya kumakhulu alithoba eedola, kunye nexesha elingaphezulu loqeqesho. Soloko ushiya isithinteli esincinci xa ufuna ukuphinda uvavanywe.

Ukuhlolwa kweqonga kunye novavanyo

Ezinye izikolo zenza utsheki lweqonga nabahlohli abaphezulu. Nganye ixabisa malunga namakhulu amabini ukuya kwamane eedola, kwaye unokufuna ezininzi phambi kokuba utshekishe okokugqibela. Ezi ziyinxalenye yolawulo lomgangatho kodwa azibandakanyiwe kwisicatshulwa sakho sokuqala.

I-inshurensi erentayo kunye neentlawulo zesikhululo seenqwelomoya

Uninzi lwezikolo zifuna i-inshurensi erentayo ukuvala umonakalo wenqwelomoya, ohamba malunga namakhulu amabini ukuya kwamane eedola ngonyaka. Izikhululo zeenqwelo moya ezininzi zihlawulisa umrhumo wokumisa okanye wendlela yokuhambahamba, ngokwesiqhelo phakathi kwesihlanu kunye namashumi amabini eedola ngenqwelomoya nganye. Ngokuhamba kwexesha, ezi zixa zincinci ziyongeza.

Iintlawulo zamafutha kunye nemirhumo

Xa amaxabiso epetroli enyuka, ezinye izikolo zongeza intlawulo eyongezelelweyo yeshumi ukuya kumashumi amabini eedola ngeyure. Iiapps zetshathi zedijithali ezifana ne-ForeFlight zikwahlawulisa enye ukuya kwamakhulu amabini eedola ngonyaka ukufikelela.

Ukuphuculwa kwezixhobo

Ii-headsets ezitshiphu azifane zikhululeke kwiinqwelomoya ezinde. Abafundi abaninzi baphucula kwiimodeli ezingcono zokunciphisa ingxolo ezixabisa amakhulu amathathu ukuya kwiwaka leedola. Ezi zinto zithengiweyo azikhethwanga kodwa zihlala ziyimfuneko ukuze zisetyenziswe ixesha elide.

Ubulungu kunye noqeqesho olongezelelweyo

Iiklabhu zokubhabha okanye izikolo zinokufuna imali yobulungu ukusuka kumashumi amahlanu ukuya kwamakhulu amahlanu eedola. Iziqinisekiso ezongezelelweyo, ezinje ngevili lomsila okanye uqeqesho olusebenza kakhulu, nalo longeza kwitotali yakho.

Ukuhamba kunye nexesha lokuphumla

Ukuba isikolo sakho senqwelomoya asikho kufutshane, uya kuchitha imali kwezothutho nakwipetroli. Ukuthatha ikhefu emsebenzini kwizifundo zemihla ngemihla okanye iimviwo kuthetha ukulahleka kwengeniso, eyinxalenye yeendleko zokwenyani zoqeqesho lokubhabha.

Iindleko zePPL ezibhengezwa zizikolo zidla ngokuba yeyona meko ibalaseleyo. Itotali yokwenyani ibandakanya iiyure ezongezelelweyo, ukuvavanya kwakhona, izixhobo, kunye neentlawulo ezincinci ezivela njengoko uhamba. Abafundi abaSmart benza uhlahlo lwabiwo-mali olongezelelweyo lwamashumi amabini ukuya kwamashumi amathathu epesenti ngaphaya koqikelelo olusisiseko. Oko asikokuphelelwa lithemba. Kukulungiselela.

Ukufumana iPPL yakho eFlorida Flyers Flight Academy

Ukuba ukhetha indawo yokuqeqesha, Florida Flyers Flight Academy ifanelwe ingqalelo.

Ifumaneka eFlorida, lelinye lawona mazwe abalaseleyo kuqeqesho lokuhamba ngenqwelomoya unyaka wonke, iziko lemfundo libonelela ngeenkqubo zePPL ezicwangcisiweyo ezithatha abafundi kumava angama-zero ukuya kumqhubi wenqwelomoya onelayisensi ngokufanelekileyo. Imozulu ivumela ukubhabha okungaguquguqukiyo ngaphandle kwekhefu lamaxesha onyaka, inika abafundi inkqubela ezinzileyo kunye namava axabisekileyo kwindawo exakekileyo neyohlukeneyo.

Florida Flyers ibonelela zombini iCandelo 61 kunye Icandelo 141 uqeqesho. Icandelo 61 lilungele abafundi abakhetha ukucwangcisa okuguquguqukayo kunye noqeqesho lokuhlawula njengoko uhamba. Icandelo le-141 libonelela ngesicwangciso esicwangcisiweyo esinamabanga achaziweyo kunye neeyure ezinokubakho ezimbalwa ezifunekayo

Iinqanawa zibandakanya i-Cessna 172 egcinwe kakuhle kunye ne-Tecnam P-Mentor ene-avionics yanamhlanje. Inqwelo-moya nganye ilungiswa rhoqo, iqinisekisa uqeqesho oluthembekileyo nolukhuselekileyo. Abahlohli baqinisekisiwe, baqeqeshiwe, kwaye bagxile ekwakheni izakhono zokwenyani. Isikolo samabanga aphantsi sigubungela zonke izihloko eziphambili, ukusuka kwi-aerodynamics ukuya kwimimiselo, kunye neendawo ezininzi ze-academy zaseFlorida zivumela amava kuzo zombini izikhululo zeenqwelo moya eziphakamileyo nezingalawulekiyo.

Ixabiso le-PPL eFlorida Flyers

IiFlyers zaseFlorida zibonelela ngeepakethi ezidityanisiweyo ezenza ixabiso le-PPL liqikelelwe. Oku kubandakanya iiyure zokuhamba ngenqwelomoya, ixesha lomqeqeshi, isikolo esisezantsi, izixhobo zokusebenza, kunye neefizi zokuvavanya ngexabiso elinye langaphambili.

Lindela ukuhlawula phakathi kwamawaka alishumi elinesibini kunye neshumi elinesihlanu lamawaka eedola ngeprogram epheleleyo, kuxhomekeke kwiphakheji kwaye nokuba uqeqeshe phantsi kweSahlulo 61 okanye iSigaba 141. Amaxabiso anokhuphiswano kunye ne-avareji yelizwe, kwaye ukudibanisa ngokuqhelekileyo kugcina imali xa kuthelekiswa nokuhlawula ngokwahlukeneyo kwicandelo ngalinye.

Nangona kunjalo, iiphakheji ezihlanganisiweyo zicinga ukuba ugqibe uqeqesho phakathi kweeyure ezimiselweyo. Ukuba ufuna ixesha elongezelelweyo lokubhabha, uhlawula ngaphezulu. Uninzi lwabafundi lufuna iiyure ezimbalwa ezingakumbi, ngoko cwangcisa oko kunokwenzeka xa uhlahlo lwabiwo-mali.

Kutheni uqeqesha eFlorida

Isimo sezulu saseFlorida sivumela ukubhabha phantse yonke imihla yonyaka. Oku kuhambelana kunciphisa ixesha loqeqesho kwaye kuthintele ukulibaziseka okuyindleko. I-airspace karhulumente ikwabonelela ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo, ukusuka kwinqwelomoya engaselunxwemeni ukuya kwizikhululo zeenqwelomoya ezilawulwayo, ukunika abafundi amava asebenzayo akha isakhono nokuzithemba.

Iiflaya zaseFlorida lolona khetho lubalaseleyo, ngakumbi kubafundi abazinze eFlorida. Ukuba uhamba usuka kwelinye ilizwe, yimeko yezindlu kunye neendleko zokuhlala. Abanye abafundi bagqiba uqeqesho kwiiveki ezimbalwa ngeenkqubo ezikhawulezayo, ngelixa abanye besasaza kwiinyanga ezininzi. Isantya sakho sichaphazela iindleko zakho zokugqibela.

Iinkqubo ezihlanganisiweyo zizisa uzinzo lwamaxabiso kodwa zikwafuna inkqubela-phambili ezinzileyo. Ukuthatha ixesha elide kunelicwangcisiweyo kunokuthetha ukuhlawula iiyure ezongezelelweyo kwiireyithi eziqhelekileyo, ezongeza kwitotali yakho.

IFlorida Flyers Flight Academy inikezela ngoqeqesho lobuchwephesha bePPL kwindawo eyakhelwe ukubhabha ngokuthe rhoqo. Iinqanawa zithembekile, abahlohli banezakhono, kwaye imozulu igcina abafundi emoyeni unyaka wonke.

Ukuba ufuna ukufumana iLayisensi yakho yokuLawulwa kwaBucala ngokufanelekileyo ngaphandle kokulibaziseka kwemozulu okanye izithuba zeshedyuli, iiFlyers zaseFlorida lukhetho olunamandla. Cwangcisa uhlahlo lwabiwo-mali ngononophelo, hlala ungaguquguquki, kwaye unokugqiba uqeqesho lwakho ngokuzithemba kunye nokulawula iindleko zakho zokugqibela zePPL.

Iindleko ze-PPL vs Iindleko zeCPL-Nguwuphi owona mahluko wokwenyani

Unayo iLayisensi yakho yokuPhila yaBucala kwaye ngoku ucinga ngokurhweba. Inyathelo elilandelayo liLayisensi yokuLinga uRhwebo, kwaye ixabisa ngaphezulu kwePPL yakho.

I-PPL ikufumana emoyeni. I-CPL ikuvumela ukuba uhlawulwe ukubhabha. Oko kutsiba ukusuka kwinqwelomoya ukuya kwinqwelomoya yobuchule kuza nethegi yexabiso elibi.

Ixabiso le-PPL: 10,000 ukuya kwi-15,000 yeedola – Oku kubandakanya iiyure zenqwelomoya ezingamashumi amane ukuya kwamashumi asixhenxe, isikolo samabanga aphantsi, iimviwo ezibhaliweyo, kunye netshekhiride. Ikuvumela ukuba ubhabhe ukuze uyonwabele, uthathe abakhweli, kwaye wakhe amava, kodwa hayi ukufumana imali.

Ixabiso le-CPL: 30,000 ukuya kwi-80,000 yeedola okanye ngaphezulu – Eli linqanaba eliphezulu loqeqesho olufuna ubuncinci beeyure ezingama-250 zokubhabha phantsi kwemithetho ye-FAA Part 61. Ezo yure ziquka ixesha lakho le-PPL, kodwa usafuna malunga namakhulu amabini ngaphezulu ngaphambi kokuba ulungele.

Ukufika apho, kufuneka ugqibezele uqeqesho lokukala isixhobo, Yakha iiyure ezongezelelekileyo, kwaye ubhabhe iinqwelomoya ezintsonkothileyo. Kuya kufuneka kwakhona ukubhabha ebusuku, uhambo olunqumla ilizwe, kunye neendlela ezihamba phambili ezivavanya ukuchaneka kwakho kunye nolawulo.

Ukuqhekeka kweendleko zeCPL

Umlinganiselo wesixhobo uyafuneka phambi kweCPL yakho. Ikufundisa ukubhabha ngokukhuselekileyo kwindawo esezantsi usebenzisa izixhobo kuphela. Lindela iiyure ezingamashumi amane ukuya kwamashumi amahlanu zoqeqesho kunye neemfuno eziphezulu zobugcisa.

Isigaba sokwakha ixesha sivala isithuba kwiiyure ezingama-250. Abanye abafundi baqesha iinqwelomoya ezisisiseko kwiinqwelomoya zodwa ngamaxabiso asezantsi ngeyure, ngelixa abanye bezilolonga ngenqwelomoya ephucukileyo. Iindleko zinyuka ngeyure nganye eyongezelelweyo.

Uqeqesho lwezorhwebo lujolise kubuchule obuphambili, ukuchaneka, kunye nokusebenza. Ukwadinga amava kwinqwelomoya entsonkothileyo enezixhobo ezikwaziyo ukurhoxiswa kunye neepropeller ezilawulekayo, ezixabisa ngaphezulu ngeyure.

I-CPL checkride kunye neemviwo ezibhaliweyo zinzima kwaye zineenkcukacha ngakumbi kunezinga le-PPL. Ukuzigqithisa kubonisa ukuba unokubhabha ukuya kwimigangatho yobungcali.

Umahluko Wokwenene

I-PPL ikufundisa ukubhabha ngokukhuselekileyo. I-CPL ikuqeqesha ukuba ubhabhe ngobuchule, ngokuchanekileyo, kunye noxanduva kwinqanaba lobungcali. Ifuna iiyure ezininzi, ukuchaneka ngakumbi, kunye notyalo-mali olongezelelekileyo.

IPPL ivula ucango lokuhamba ngenqwelomoya. I-CPL ijika ibhabha ibe ngumsebenzi. Iindleko zibalulekile, kodwa kunjalo nomvuzo. Ukuba ujonge ukubhabha ukuze uziphilise, ixabiso le-CPL ayiloxabiso nje. Lutyalo-mali oluguqula ukubhabha ukusuka kwinkanuko ukuya kumsebenzi wobugcisa.

Ngaba i-PPL Ixabisa Iindleko

ILayisensi yokuLingwa kwaBucala ingaphezulu kwesatifikethi. Lisango elikhokelela enkululekweni, kuhambo-hambo, kunye nokuzithemba esibhakabhakeni. Ngelixa ixabiso le-PPL linokuvakala liphezulu, into oyifumanayo ngobuchule, amava, kunye nethuba lixabisa yonke idola.

Ukuba nePPL kuthetha ukuzimela. Ungabhabha uye kwiindawo ezintsha, ubaleke imida yohambo lwentengiso, kwaye ubone umhlaba ngokwembono abantu abambalwa abakhe banamava. Yimpumelelo yobuqu edibanisa ubuchule, ukuchaneka kunye nothando.

Kwabo baceba ikhondo lomsebenzi wokubhabha, iPPL lelona nyathelo lokuqala nelibalulekileyo. Ibeka isiseko soqeqesho oluphezulu olufana noHlelo lweSixhobo kunye neLayisensi yokuLinga iRhwebo. Iyure nganye yenqwelomoya yakha ukuzithemba kwaye ikusondeze ekulungelweni kobuchwephesha.

Ngaphaya kwekhondo lomsebenzi, ukufumana iLayisensi yokuPilot yaBucala kwakha uqeqesho, ugqaliselo, kunye nokwenza izigqibo. Ingqina ukuba uyakwazi ukugqwesa izakhono ezintsonkothileyo kwaye uhlale uzinikele kwimingeni. Iindleko ziyaphela, kodwa ukuzingca ngokuba ngumqhubi wenqwelo-moya kuhlala ubomi bonke.

Imibuzo Ebuzwa Rhoqo malunga neendleko zePPL

Qhagamshelana neFlorida Flyers Flight Academy Team namhlanje e (904) 209-3510 ukufunda ngakumbi malunga nendlela yokudluliselwa kwezikolo ngenqwelomoya.

Qhagamshelana neFlorida Flyers Flight Academy Team namhlanje e (904) 209-3510 ukufunda ngakumbi malunga nokuba ezona zikolo ziphambili zokulingwa e-USA zinokukunceda njani ukuba ufezekise amaphupha akho okubhabha.