UQeqesho olukhawulezayo lweCPL e-USA kunye neeFlyers zaseFlorida
Rhoqo ngonyaka, amawaka abantu abhalisa kwizikolo zenqwelomoya enenjongo enye engqondweni - ukuba ngabaqhubi beenqwelo moya. Ukanti, umndilili wenkqubo yoqeqesho ye-CPL iyatsala Iiyure ze-200-250 kwaye ixabisa intywenka yemali endleleni.
Kodwa nantsi into abangayiqondi abaqhubi beenqwelomoya abaninzi: ungafezekisa elo nyathelo libalulekileyo ngeNkqubo ye-FAA eVunyiweyo ye-111-Hour - indlela eyodwa kuphela. Isikolo sokubhabha e-US ugunyaziswe ukuba ahambise.
Le nkqubo iguqula indlela abafundi abawukhawulezisa ngayo umsebenzi wabo wokuqhuba inqwelomoya, inika indlela emfutshane, ekrelekrele, nefikelelekayo ngakumbi yokuya kwindawo yokulala. Kwesi sikhokelo, uya kufumanisa ukuba yintoni eyenza yahluke, kutheni inqabile, kwaye inokutshintsha njani indlela ocinga ngayo. uqeqesho lokulinga.
Yintoni iNkqubo ye-FAA evunyiweyo ye-111-Hour?
The I-FAA ivunyiwe iNkqubo yeeyure ezili-111 yeyona ndlela imfutshane, ikhawulezayo eya kwiLayisensi yokuLinga uRhwebo eMelika. Ngokungafaniyo neenkqubo zeCPL zemveli ezithatha iiyure ezingama-200–250+, le ndlela yokukhawuleza igunyaziswe yiFAA phantsi Icandelo 141.55(e) kwaye inikezelwa kuphela Florida Flyers Flight Academy.
Yintoni eyenza ibe yodwa yindlela i-FAA eyaqaphela ngayo inkqubo yoqeqesho yeeFlyers zaseFlorida njengecwangcisiweyo kwaye isebenza ngokwaneleyo ukuthethelela iiyure ezimbalwa zizonke - ngaphandle kokuthoba imigangatho efunekayo kwisiqinisekiso. Oko kuthetha ukuba isifundo ngasinye, ukulawulwa, kunye nokujonga zisahambelana nemithetho ye-FAA, kodwa zinikezelwe ngokuthe ngqo, ngendlela egxininisekileyo.
Uninzi lwezikolo azikwazi kubonelela ngale nkqubo kuba azinalo ugunyaziso olufanayo lweFAA. IFlorida Flyers ngoku kuphela kwesikolo senqwelomoya sase-US esivunyiweyo ukuhambisa le ndlela, iyenza ibe lithuba lokwenyani lokwenyani kwabo banqwenela ukukhwela inqwelomoya.
Ukwahlulwahlulwa kweNkqubo: Iqanda ukuya kwiCPL kwiiNqanaba eziNtathu
Inkqubo ye-FAA evunyiweyo ye-111-Hour icwangciswe ngononophelo ibe ngamanqanaba amathathu, ngalinye liyilelwe ukwakha kwesokugqibela. Ngokudibeneyo, benza eyona ndlela isebenzayo yokuya kwiLayisensi yokuLawula uRhwebo eUnited States.
- Iiyure ezingama-35 - iLayisensi yokuLibatha yaBucala (PPL)
- Iiyure ezingama-35-Umlinganiselo wesixhobo (IR)
- Iiyure ezingama-42 – iLayisensi yokuLinga uRhwebo (CPL) phantsi kweFar iCandelo 141.55(e)
- Ii-checkrides zangaphakathi ze-FAA (iGunya lokuZivavanya)
Inqanaba ngalinye lilungelelanisiwe kodwa libanzi:
The ILayisensi yokuLinga yaBucala iqonga libeka isiseko. Abafundi bagqibezela iiyure zabo zokuqala ezingama-35 begxile kwizakhono ezingundoqo zokubhabha, ukhuseleko kunye nokuzithemba.
kunye igunya elizivavanyayo, IiFlyers zaseFlorida ziqhuba i-checkrides endlini, zisusa ukulibaziseka okuza nokulinda abahloli bangaphandle.
Okulandelayo kuza Ukulinganiswa kwezixhobo, ezinye iiyure ze-35 ezinikezelwe ngokuchanekileyo ukubhabha phantsi kwayo yonke imozulu kunye neemeko zendawo yomoya. Kwakhona, i-checkrides ilawulwa ngaphakathi, igcina ukuhamba koqeqesho oluhambelanayo kunye nokusebenza kakuhle.
Inqanaba lokugqibela liLayisensi yokuLinga uRhwebo ngokwayo. Ngokuqhelekileyo, eli nqanaba lilodwa lifuna iiyure ezili-120+ kwezinye izikolo. EFlorida Flyers, enkosi I-FAA iCandelo 141.55(e), isigaba seCPL sincitshiswe nje iiyure 42 — ukwenza inkqubo epheleleyo kuphela iiyure 111.
Oku kudityaniswa kweeyure ezincitshisiweyo, ukutshekishwa kwangaphakathi, kunye ne-FAA yongamela yinto eyenza iNkqubo ye-FAA eVunyiweyo ye-111-Hour ayihambelani ngokwenene e-US.
Kutheni le Nkqubo yahlukile e-USA
Uninzi lwezikolo ngenqwelomoya eUnited States zifuna phakathi Iiyure ze-200-250 loqeqesho phambi kokuba umfundi afanelekele ukufumana iLayisensi yokuLinga uRhwebo. Elo xesha longezelelweyo lithetha imfundo ephezulu, amaxesha amade, kunye nendlela ecothayo yokungena kwimarike yomsebenzi.
Inkqubo ye-FAA evunyiweyo ye-111-Hour, nangona kunjalo, yahlukile. Ikho kuphela ngenxa yokuba i-FAA ithathele ingqalelo inkqubo yoqeqesho yeeFlyers zaseFlorida njengecwangcisiweyo kwaye isebenza ngokwaneleyo ukuhlangabezana nemigangatho kwiiyure ezimbalwa. Ngaphantsi kweSigaba 141.55(e), i-academy igunyazisiweyo ukuba iqeqeshe abafundi ukuya kwinqanaba le-CPL kwiiyure nje ze-111 zizonke - into engekho esinye isikolo sase-US esinokuyinikezela.
Oku kukodwa kuko okwahlula iiFlyers zaseFlorida. Ngelixa ezinye izikolo zibhengeza uqeqesho “olukhawulezayo” okanye “olukhawulezayo”, akukho namnye osondela kwisikali sexesha kunye nokongiwa kweendleko oku. Inkqubo evunyiweyo ye-FAA ihambisa. Kubaqhubi abanqwenela ukuba ngabaqhubi beenqwelo-moya, kuthetha ithuba elibakho kanye ebomini: uqeqeshe ngokukhawuleza, uhlawule kancinci, kwaye uphumelele ngelayisensi ye-FAA eyaziwa kwihlabathi jikelele.
IiNzuzo eziPhambili kuBafundi
Ukukhetha iNkqubo ye-FAA eVunyiweyo ye-111 yeeyure kwiiFlyers zaseFlorida kuthetha okungaphezulu nje kokugqiba iLayisensi yakho yokuLinga iRhwebo ngokukhawuleza. Imalunga nokudibanisa ukusebenza kakuhle, ukufikeleleka, kunye nokuthembeka kwindlela enye ekungekho sisikolo sase-US esinokubonelela ngayo. Nazi izibonelelo eziphezulu ezinokulindelwa ngabafundi:
1. Ukugqitywa ngokukhawuleza: Inkqubo ye-FAA evunyiweyo ye-111-Hour ivumela abafundi ukuba bahambe ukusuka kwi-zero ukuya kwi-CPL kwisithuba nje seenyanga ezi-6-8. Phantse isiqingatha sexesha lenkqubo yemveli, ukunika abaphumeleleyo intloko yokuqala kwiiyure zokwakha kunye nokusungula imisebenzi yabo yokubhabha.
2. Iindleko eziphantsi: Kuba inkqubo ifuna iiyure ezimbalwa zokubhabha, abafundi bahlawula kancinci kakhulu kwizifundo kunye neendleko zokuhlala. Inkqubo ye-FAA evunyiweyo ye-111-Hour yenzelwe ukunciphisa imiqobo yezemali ngelixa ihambisa uqeqesho olukumgangatho wehlabathi.
3. Ii-Checkrides zangaphakathi: Iiflaya zaseFlorida ziphethe igunya elinqabileyo lokuzihlola, okuthetha ukuba ukukhangela kuqhutywa ngaphakathi endlwini ngabavavanyi abagunyazisiweyo be-FAA. Oku kuphelisa ukulibaziseka kokucwangciswa, ukulungelelanisa inkqubela phambili, kunye nokuqinisekisa ukuba abafundi abakwiNkqubo ye-FAA eVunyiweyo ye-111-Hour bahlala besendleleni.
4. Imvume yeFAA eyodwa: Asikho esinye isikolo elizweni esibonelela ngale ndlela. IFlorida Flyers kuphela kweziko lemfundo eligunyaziswe phantsi kwayo I-FAA iCandelo 141.55(e) ukuhambisa iNkqubo ye-FAA eVunyiweyo ye-111-Hour, iyenza ibe lithuba elikhethekileyo ngokwenene.
5. UNakano lweHlabathi: Abafundi abaphumeleleyo bafumana iLayisensi ye-FAA yoRhwebo lokuPhila ehlonitshwa kwihlabathi liphela. Inkqubo ye-FAA evunyiweyo ye-111-Hour iqinisekisa ukuba abafundi abagcini nje ixesha kunye nemali, kodwa bahambe kunye neziqinisekiso ezithenjwe ziinkampani zeenqwelo moya kunye nabalawuli kwihlabathi liphela.
Indlela i-FAA evunywe ngayo iNkqubo ye-111 yeyure isebenza ngokuSebenza
INkqubo ye-FAA eVunyiweyo ye-111-Iyure ayifutshane nje - icwangciswe ngononophelo ukuze yandise ukusebenza kakuhle ngelixa idibana nayo yonke imigangatho ye-FAA. Nantsi indlela umfundi aqhubela phambili ngayo ukusuka kwinqwelomoya yakhe yokuqala ukuya kufumana iLayisensi yokuPhila ngeRhwebo:
Inyathelo loku-1: Ilayisensi yokuLingwa kwaBucala (PPL) - Iiyure ezingama-35
Uqeqesho luqala ngeeyure ezingama-35 ezigxile kwizinto ezisisiseko sokubhabha. Abafundi bafunda iindlela ezisisiseko zokuqhuba, ukukhangela, kunye neenkqubo zokhuseleko. Ekupheleni kwesi sigaba, i-FAA checkride yangaphakathi iqinisekisa ukuba bakulungele ukuqhubela phambili ngaphandle kokulibaziseka.
Inyathelo 2: Isixhobo sokukala (IR) - Iiyure ezingama-35
Iiyure ezingama-35 ezilandelayo zakha ukuchaneka nokuzithemba ngokufundisa abafundi ukubhabha phantsi kweemeko zesixhobo. Uqeqesho lubandakanya iinkqubo zokuhamba, iinkqubo zemozulu, kunye neendlela zokhuseleko oluphezulu. Kwakhona, ukukhangela kugqityiwe Ngendlu, ukugcina inkqubo ilungelelanisiwe.
Inyathelo lesi-3: ILayisensi yokuLinga uRhwebo (CPL) – Iiyure ezingama-42
Iiyure zokugqibela ezingama-42 zinikezelwe kubuchule obuphambili kunye nemigangatho yobungcali. Ngokungafaniyo nezinye izikolo ezifuna iiyure ezili-120+ kweli nqanaba, iFlorida Flyers iyihambisa ngaphantsi kwesiqingatha sexesha phantsi kwe-FAA Part 141.55(e). Inkqubo iqukunjelwa ngokuhlolwa okuyimpumelelo kweCPL okwenziwa kwisiza.
Ngokudibeneyo, ezi zigaba zintathu zenza inkqubo engeyiyo nje imfutshane e-US, kodwa neyona isebenzayo. Inkqubo ye-FAA evunyiweyo ye-111-Hour iqinisekisa ukuba iyure nganye yoqeqesho ibala, inika abafundi indlela ekhawulezayo, engabizi kakhulu, kunye ne-FAA eyamkelwe kwikhondo labo lokulinga urhwebo.
Kutheni Abafundi beZizwe ngezizwe bekhetha iNkqubo
Inkqubo ye-FAA eVunyiweyo ye-111-Hour ibe nomtsalane ngakumbi kubafundi bamazwe aphesheya abafuna indlela ekhawulezayo nenexabiso elithe kratya kwiLayisensi yokuLinga uRhwebo. Nasi isizathu sokuba igqame kwihlabathi jikelele:
Iindleko Eziphantsi Zokuphila
Uqeqesho olufutshane luthetha ukuba abafundi bachitha iinyanga ezimbalwa e-US, behlisa izindlu, ukutya, kunye neendleko zokuhamba. Oku kwenza iNkqubo ye-FAA eVunyiweyo ye-111-Hour ifikeleleke ngakumbi xa kuthelekiswa neendlela ezinde ze-CPL.
Ixesha elikhawulezayo leVisa
Kuba inkqubo inokugqityezelwa kwiinyanga ezi-6-8, akuyomfuneko ukuba abafundi bakhusele ii-visa zexesha elide. Oku kwenza inkqubo ingabinzima, ingabizi kakhulu, kwaye ilungele ngakumbi.
I-FAA yeGlobal Recognition
Ilayisensi ye-FAA yoRhwebo yokuLinga iyahlonitshwa kwaye yamkelwe kwihlabathi jikelele. Kubafundi abaninzi bamazwe aphesheya, oku kwenza kube lula ukubuyela ekhaya kwaye uguqule iziqinisekiso zabo zibe ziilayisensi zasekhaya, ukonga ixesha xa utshintshela kwinqwelomoya okanye imisebenzi yokuqesha.
Inkxaso yoMfundi ozinikeleyo
IiFlyers zaseFlorida zibonelela ngoncedo ngokwamkelwa, amaphepha e-visa, kunye nezindlu. Oku kuqinisekisa ukuba abafundi bamazwe ngamazwe kwi-FAA eVunyiweyo ye-111-Hour Programme banokugxila ekubhabha, kungekhona kwizinto zokusebenza.
Kubafundi abasuka phesheya, indibaniselwano yamaxesha amafutshane, iindleko eziphantsi, kunye nelayisenisi ehlonitshwa lihlabathi jikelele yenza iFlorida Flyers ibe lolona khetho lucacileyo.
Amandla eFAA Icandelo 141.55(e)
Inkqubo ye-FAA evunyiweyo ye-111-Hour ikhona ngenxa yommiselo owodwa: i-FAA Icandelo le-141.55 (e). Lo mgaqo uvumela izikolo zenqwelomoya ezikhethiweyo ezineenkqubo zoqeqesho eziqinisekisiweyo zokunciphisa iiyure ezifunekayo kwiLayisensi yokuLinga iCommercial Pilot - into ephantse ukuba ayikho enye i-academy e-US enokubonelela.
Kubafundi, oku kuthetha ithuba lokufumana i-CPL nje Iiyure ezingama-111 zizonke, xa kuthelekiswa neeyure ze-200-250 ezifunekayo kwenye indawo. Ayikokuthoba imigangatho — imalunga nokusebenza kakuhle. Yonke indlela, ukukhangela, kunye nesifundo sisabanjwe kwiimfuno ezipheleleyo ze-FAA.
IiFlyers zaseFlorida zifumene le mvume inqabileyo ngokubonisa inkqubo eyakhiweyo kunye neziphumo ezingaguqukiyo. Yiyo loo nto ihlala ikuphela kwesikolo senqwelomoya elizweni esigunyaziswe ukuba sinikezele uqeqesho ngale ndlela.
Impembelelo yabafundi icacile: ixesha elincinci, iindleko eziphantsi, kunye namathuba omsebenzi akhawulezayo - konke kunye nokhuseleko lwelayisensi ye-FAA eyaziwayo kwihlabathi jikelele. Inkqubo ye-FAA evunyiweyo ye-111-Hour ingaphezulu kwe-shortcut; luqeqesho olukrelekrele oluqinisekiswe yi-FAA ngokwayo.
Isiphelo: Ukuchazwa ngokutsha koQeqesho lokuLinga e-USA
INkqubo ye-FAA eVunyiweyo ye-111-Hour eFlorida Flyers ingaphezulu nje kwendlela emfutshane yokuya kwiLayisensi yokuLinga yoRhwebo - lutshintsho kuqeqesho lokulinga. Ngokudibanisa ukongamela kwe-FAA, igunya lokuzivavanya, kunye nekharityhulamu ecwangcisiweyo phantsi kweSigaba 141.55(e), le nkqubo inikezela ngokufanelekileyo ngaphandle kokuthomalalisa.
Kubafundi, impembelelo ayinakuphikiswa: uqeqesho olukhawulezayo, iindleko eziphantsi, kunye nokungena kwangethuba kwimarike yemisebenzi yokubhabha. Kubaqhubi bamazwe ngamazwe, inikezela ngolondolozo olongezelelweyo kwiindleko zokuphila kunye neemfuno ze-visa, lonke eli xesha liqinisekisa ukwamkelwa kwelayisenisi ye-FAA yehlabathi.
IFlorida Flyers izibeke njengekuphela kwesikolo senqwelomoya sase-US esikwaziyo ukunika eli thuba. Obo bubodwa benza iNkqubo ye-FAA eVunyiweyo ye-111-iyure inganqabile, kodwa iguqula ngokwenene umdlalo.
Ukuba injongo yakho kukukhawulezisa umsebenzi wakho wokuhamba ngenqwelomoya, akuzange kubekho xesha lingcono-okanye indawo engcono-yokuyenza.
Imibuzo ebuzwa qho
Kuthatha ixesha elingakanani ukufumana iLayisensi yokuPhila ngoRhwebo e-USA?
Uninzi lwezikolo ngenqwelomoya zase-US zifuna phakathi Iiyure ze-200-250 loqeqesho, oludla ngokuthatha Iinyanga ezi-12-18 ukugqiba. IiFlyers zaseFlorida, nangona kunjalo, zibonelela ngeNkqubo ye-FAA eVunyiweyo ye-111-Hour, evumela abafundi ukuba bagqibe kancinci Iinyanga ezi-6-8.
Yintoni iNkqubo ye-FAA evunyiweyo ye-111-Hour?
Inkqubo ye-FAA evunyiweyo ye-111-Iyure yindlela ekhawulezayo yokuya kwi-CPL, egunyazisiweyo phantsi kwe-FAA Icandelo le-141.55 (e). Iqulathe 35 iiyure Private Pilot, 35 iiyure Instrument Rating, kunye 42 iiyure Commercial Pilot uqeqesho, nazo zonke itshekhirides eqhutywa ngaphakathi endlwini phantsi kwegunya lokuzihlola.
Ngaba iNkqubo ye-FAA eVunyiweyo ye-111-iyure yamkelwa kumazwe ngamazwe?
Ewe. Abaphumeleleyo bafumana iLayisensi ye-FAA yoRhwebo lokuPhila, eyenye yezona ziqinisekiso zovavanyo ezaziwayo kwihlabathi liphela. Uninzi lwabafundi bamazwe aphesheya bakhetha le nkqubo kuba ibavumela ukuba baguqule ilayisenisi yabo ngokulula kwilizwe labo.
Kutheni le nto iFlorida Flyers ikuphela kwesikolo esinale nkqubo?
IFlorida Flyers kuphela kwesikolo senqwelomoya sase-US esigunyaziswe yi-FAA phantsi kwayo Icandelo 141.55(e) ukunciphisa uqeqesho lweCPL ukuya iiyure 111. Oku kuzikhethela kuvela kwinkqubo yabo yoqeqesho ecwangcisiweyo kunye nokusebenza okungaguqukiyo kwabafundi.
Ludla malini uqeqesho lweCPL eMelika?
Uqeqesho lweCPL yesiNtu e-USA lunokubiza $ 60,000- $ 90,000 okanye ngaphezulu, ngokuxhomekeke esikolweni nakwiiyure zizonke. Inkqubo ye-FAA evunyiweyo ye-111-Hour inciphisa zombini izifundo kunye neendleko zokuhlala, okwenza ukuba ifikeleleke kakhulu.
Zeziphi izinto eziluncedo zokutshekisha ngaphakathi endlini?
Ukutshekisha ngaphakathi endlini kuthetha ukuba abafundi akufuneki balinde abavavanyi be-FAA, nto leyo enokubangela ukulibaziseka kweeveki okanye iinyanga. KwiiFlyers zaseFlorida, zonke ii-checkrides ze-FAA ezivunyiweyo ze-111-Hour Programme ziqhutyelwa kwindawo, zigcina uqeqesho luhambelana kwaye lusebenza kakuhle.
Qhagamshelana neFlorida Flyers Flight Academy Team namhlanje e (904) 209-3510 ukufunda ngakumbi malunga nendlela yokudluliselwa kwezikolo ngenqwelomoya.
