Mhedzisiro Yekudzidziswa Kwendege Inovaka Mabasa Evatyairi Vendege

Basa rekutyaira ndege harivakwi kana watanga rwendo rwako rwekutanga rwekubhuroka. Rinovakwa kana kudzidziswa kuchikupa chitupa chinotevera panguva yakatarwa, hunyanzvi hwako hunomira pasi pekutarisa, uye unogona kuchinja kubva pane chimwe chiyero kuenda kune chimwe usingarasikirwe nesimba. Ndizvo zvine simba. mhedzisiro yekudzidziswa kwendege zvinoita sekuti: kufambira mberi kunoyerwa kubva pachidzidzo chekutanga kusvika pahunyanzvi hwekutyaira ndege.

Kumudzidzi ane pfungwa dzebasa, mubvunzo hausi wekungoti, "Ndichadzidza kubhururuka here?" Chero chikoro chepamutemo chinofanira kudzidzisa zvinhu zvekutanga. Mubvunzo uri nani ndewekuti chirongwa ichi chingashandura nguva yako, mari, uye simba rako kuita nhevedzano yakajeka yezvitupa zveFAA, hunyanzvi chaihwo, uye nzira inovimbika yekuenda kundege dzebhizinesi kana dzendege.

Ndezvipi Zvinofanira Kuenzaniswa Nedzidzo Yekudzidzira Ndege

Maawa ekufamba nendege ari nyore kuverenga, asi haatauri nyaya yese. Mudzidzi anogona kunyora maawa akamirira ndege, achidzokorora zvidzidzo zvisina kurongwa zvakanaka, kana kurasikirwa nemavhiki kuti aongorore hurongwa hwekufamba nendege. Maawa iwayo anogona kudiwa, asi haangofambi otomatiki.

Mhedzisiro inokosha ndeyekupedzisa, kugara kwenguva dzose, kugona, uye kugadzirira basa. Kupedza zvinoreva kuwana chitupa kana chiyero chawakanyora kuti uite. Kugara kwenguva refu zvinoreva kudzidziswa kakawanda zvekuti hunyanzvi hunovaka pane kupera pakati pezvidzidzo. Kugona zvinoreva kugadzirira bvunzo dzinopfuura zuva rimwe chete. Kugadzirira basa zvinoreva kuti chikamu chimwe nechimwe chinotsigira chinotevera, kubva kuPrivate Pilot kuburikidza nekubhururuka kwemidziyo, kodzero dzebhizinesi, kudzidziswa kwemainjini akawanda, zvitupa zvemudzidzisi, uye kugadzirira ATP.

Kune vadzidzi vari kutsvaga basa rekufambisa ndege, kumhanya kunokosha nekuti kunokanganisa nguva yebasa uye mutengo webasa rose. Asi kumhanya kusina mitemo hakusi mukana. Mugumisiro wakakodzera kufambira mberi kwakanaka kuburikidza nesirabhasi yakadzidziswa, isina nzira pfupi yekuziva FAA, kusarudza ndege, kana hunyanzvi hwekubhururuka.

Maitiro Ari Kutevera Migumisiro Yekudzidzisa Ndege Zviri Nani

Chirongwa cheFAA Part 141 chakarongeka chinogadzira nzvimbo yekudzidziswa yakatsanangurwa. Panzvimbo pekuvaka chidzidzo chega chega chakavakirwa pakuwanikwa uye kufungidzira, vadzidzi vanodzidzira kushandisa sirabhasi yakatenderwa ine kuongororwa kwakajeka kwedanho, zvinangwa zvechidzidzo, uye mwero wekupedza. Chimiro ichocho chinopa mudzidzi nechikoro nzira yekuona kunonoka nekukurumidza.

Izvi zvinonyanya kukosha mukudzidziswa kwekukurumidzira. Kana mudzidzi achibhururuka kakawanda pasvondo, chidzidzo chega chega chinofanira kusimbisa chekupedzisira. Maneuvers anova akafanana, maitiro anova echisikigo, uye varairidzi vanogona kugadzirisa zvikanganiso zvidiki zvisati zvava tsika dzinodhura. Kudzidziswa kunogona kushanda dzimwe nguva, kunyanya kumutyairi wendege ane nguva inochinjika. Haisi muenzaniso wakasimba kune munhu anoda kukodzera kupinda mundege dzebhizinesi zvinobudirira.

Kusvika kwendege kwakakoshawo. Chirongwa chakagadzirwa zvakanaka hachirevi zvakawanda kana ndege dzekudzidzisa dzisipo kana mamiriro ekunze achikwanisa kubhururuka uye mudzidzisi akagadzirira. Vadzidzi vebasa vanofanira kubvunza mibvunzo yakananga nezvekuwanikwa kwendege, kuronga kugadzirisa, nzira dzekutumirwa, uye zvinoitika kana ndege ikabviswa pabasa. Chikoro chinogona kuchengetedza vadzidzi vachidzidziswa nguva dzose chinovapa mukana mukuru wekushanda.

Nguva yekuongorora nguva ndiyo imwe nguva apo mhedzisiro inogona kuvandudzika kana kumira. FAA Self-Examination Authority inobvumira chikoro chinokodzera kuita bvunzo dzinoshanda mukati mechikoro pane kuvimba zvachose nekuwanikwa kwevaongorori vekunze. Izvozvo hazviiti kuti mitemo ive nyore. Zvinogona kuita kuti maitiro acho ave akarongwa, akarongeka, uye asanyanya kukanganiswa nezvinetso zvekuronga zvinosiya vadzidzi vakagadzirira vakamirira.

Florida Flyers Flight Academy inosanganisa kudzidziswa kweFAA Part 141 uye Boka rekuzviongorora kuti rigadzire nzira yakatarisana nevadzidzi vanoshanda kuti vawane zvitupa zvehunyanzvi zvekutyaira ndege.

Kurongeka Kwekuyera Kunotsigira Chinangwa Chebasa

Kuyera kwega kwega kune chinangwa chakasiyana, uye kutevedzana kwendege kunokosha. Kudzidziswa kweVatyairi vendege vega kunoratidza kutonga kwendege, kufamba, kutonga kwemamiriro ekunze, uye mutoro wekuraira. Kuyera kweNzvimbo kunowedzera kururama, kuronga, uye kugona kushanda muhurongwa hwezvishandiso. Kudzidziswa kwebhizinesi kunogadzira mwero wepamusoro wekushanda kwendege uye kufambisa ndege padanho rehunyanzvi.

Kudzidziswa kwemainjini akawanda kunowedzera kugona kwekushanda, nepo kudzidziswa kweCFI kuchigona kubatsira vatyairi vendege vane hunyanzvi kuvaka ruzivo nekudzidzisa chizvarwa chinotevera chevatyairi vendege. Kugadzirira kweATP kunouya gare gare, mushure mekunge mutyairi wendege aunganidza ruzivo runodiwa pakushanda kwendege. Chikoro chinofanira kukwanisa kutsanangura kufambira mberi uku zvakajeka, kusanganisira kuti chitupa chega chega chinokodzera chii uye izvo mudzidzi anofanira kuita asati aenderera mberi.

Vadzidzi havatangi vese panzvimbo imwe chete. Mudzidzi asingatangi nguva imwe chete anoda hurongwa hwakakwana kubva kuPrivate Pilot. Mutyairi wendege ane chitupa chePrivate angangoda Instrument Rating uye nzira yekutengeserana. Mudzidzi ane ruzivo rwekunze kwenyika angangoda zvitupa zveFAA, rutsigiro rwevhiza, uye chirongwa chinoziva mamiriro akasiyana endege. Mhedzisiro yakanaka haisi yemhando imwe chete. Yakarongeka zvichienderana nenzvimbo yekutanga yemudzidzi uye kwaanoenda.

Nei Kupasa Mitero Kuchikosha, Asi Usataure Nyaya Yese

Kupasa kwepamusoro-soro kekutanga chiratidzo chinobatsira. Zvinogona kuratidza kuti varairidzi vari kugadzirira vadzidzi zvakakwana, kuongororwa kwedanho kune zvakunoreva, uye chirongwa hachitumire vanonyorera bvunzo dzebasa vasati vagadzirira. Florida Flyers inotaura kuti mwero wekupasa kekutanga unopfuura 90%, inova chiyero chekubudirira icho vadzidzi vanoda kukwikwidza vanofanira kufunga nezvacho zvakakomba.

Kunyange zvakadaro, mwero wekupasa haufanirwe kuonekwa wega. Bvunza kuti chikoro chinotsanangura sei kugadzirira. Chinoshandisa ongororo dzinoitwa nguva dzose here? Nzvimbo dzisina kusimba dzinogadziriswa here nehurongwa hwakati? Nzvimbo yekudzidzira inokurudzira vadzidzi kuti vataure kana chidzidzo chisiri kudzvanya here? Chinangwa hachisi chekungopasa chete. Ndechokusiya rwendo rwekutsvagisa nehunyanzvi hunozoenda kune inotevera ndege, inotevera, uye pakupedzisira mashandiro ehunyanzvi.

Kupasa kekutanga kunokosha nekuti kunodzivirira nguva nebhajeti. Bvunzo yekukundikana inogona kureva kudzidziswa kwakawedzerwa, muripo wekudzokorora bvunzo, kukanganisa purogiramu, uye kumanikidzwa kusingakoshi. Asi chikoro hachifanirwe kumbovimbisa kuti kubudirira kunoitika otomatiki. Vatyairi vendege vanowana zvitupa kuburikidza nekugadzirira, kutonga, uye kushanda nguva dzose. Mupi wekudzidzisa akanakisa anopa chimiro, zviwanikwa, uye kuzvidavirira. Mudzidzi anofanira kuunza kuzvipira.

Maitiro Avanogona Kuita Vadzidzi Kuvandudza Mhedzisiro Yavo

Kunyangwe chirongwa chakanaka kwazvo hachigone kudzidzisa mudzidzi asina kugadzirira nendege. Vadzidzi vanofambira mberi nekukurumidza vanowanzoona kudzidziswa sebasa ravo vasati vambova nechitupa chebhizinesi. Vanosvika vakagadzirira, voongorora chidzidzo chavo chekupedzisira, vodzidza vasati vapinda munhandare, uye vanobvunza mibvunzo chaiyo kana pfungwa yacho isina kujeka.

Chengetedza zvinyorwa zvekushanda kwako mushure mekubhururuka kwega kwega. Cherechedza maitiro kana maitiro akavandudzika, iro rinoda kushanda, uye musoro weruzivo rwaunoda kudzokorora. Izvi zvinoita kuti chidzidzo chako chinotevera chibudirire uye zvinopa mudzidzisi wako mufananidzo wakajeka wekuti ungatarisa kupi. Ongororo yemaminitsi gumi mushure mekubhururuka inogona kudzivirira maawa ekudzidziswa kudzokorora gare gare.

Shandisa simulation uye kubhururuka nechigaro zvine chinangwa. Dzidzira kufamba kwendege, kufona neredhiyo, maitiro ekushandisa, matanho ekukurumidza, uye kuronga rwendo rwekuyambuka nyika usati wapinda mundege. Ndege ndipo paunoratidza uye unonatsa hunyanzvi, kwete paunofanira kutanga wasangana nedanho rega rega munhevedzano.

Chengetedzawo purogiramu yako. Kudzidzira nekukurumidza kunoda simba remuviri nepfungwa. Kuzorora zvakakwana, kuronga mari chaiyo, kutakurwa kwakavimbika, uye purogiramu yekudzidza hazvisi zvinhu zvekunze. Zvinokanganisa zvakananga kupinda, kuita sarudzo, uye kugona kwako kuramba uchidzidzira kakawanda.

Kuongorora Chikoro Usati Wanyoresa

Usati wasarudza chikoro chendege, tarisa kupfuura mutengo wepurogiramu yakashambadzirwa kana mutengo wakaderera weawa. Bvunza kuti chii chinobatanidzwa, kuti unogona kubhururuka kangani, uye kana chikoro chine nzira yakanyorwa yekuenda kuchitupa chako chaunoda. Nzwisisa musiyano uripo pakati pefungidziro nevimbiso. Mamiriro ekunze, kugadzirisa, kumhanya kwekudzidza kwemunhu, uye zvinodiwa neFAA zvinogona kukanganisa nguva yekupedza.

Kune vadzidzi vekune dzimwe nyika, ongororo yacho inofanira kunge yakakura. Mvumo yekunyoresa visa yeM-1, gwara rine chekuita neTSA, sarudzo dzekugara, sevhisi yekero yeUS, uye rutsigiro rwehutungamiriri zvinogona kuona kana kudzidziswa kuchitanga zvakanaka kana kuti kuchinonoka nemagwaro. Kudzidziswa kweFAA kunoda zvakawanda pasina kuvhiringidzika kwezvinhu kunodzivisika.

Sarudzo yakasimba ndeyechikoro chinoita kuti zvinotarisirwa zvionekwe. Unofanira kuziva kutevedzana kwekudzidziswa, matanho makuru, mari inotarisirwa, maitiro ebvunzo, uye rutsigiro rwunowanikwa kana mamiriro ezvinhu achinja. Mhinduro dzakajeka hadzisi tsananguro yekutengesa. Ihwo humbowo hwekushanda kwakarongwa.

Gadzira Mhedzisiro Usati Watanga

Kudzidziswa kwehunyanzvi hwekutyaira ndege ibasa guru, uye purofiti inotsamira pane zvinopfuura kusvika paawa imwe chete. Sarudza chirongwa chinobata chidzidzo chega chega sechikamu chebasa guru, wobva waenzanisa chimiro ichocho nekupinda nekugadzirira zvine hungwaru. Kana kudzidziswa kwako kwakarongeka zvichienderana nezvitupa, hunyanzvi, uye kufambira mberi nenguva, mukana wako unotevera wekutyaira ndege unova mukuru kupfuura chinangwa chiri kure.