Kuve murairidzi wendege rwendo rwunonakidza rwunovhura nyika yemikana kune avo vanofarira mabasa ekubhururuka nendege. Kune vakawanda, basa iri harisi rokungodzidzisa vatyairi vendege nzira dzokufamba nadzo mudenga; idanho rinokosha munzira inoenda kubasa rinogutsa mukubhururuka nendege. Mukana wekugadzira chizvarwa chinotevera chevatyairi vendege uye kugoverana mukuda kwavo kubhururuka chiitiko chinopa mubairo chinogona kutungamira kune kwakawanda kufambira mberi kwebasa, kungave mune zvekutengesa nendege, nyanzvi yekudzidzira ndege, kana kunyangwe mukutungamira kwendege.
Zvisinei, sezvinoitwa nevavariro ipi neipi, vanoshuva varayiridzi vendege vanowanzozviwana vamene vachibvunza, zvinotora nguva yakareba sei kuti uve murayiridzi wendege? Mhinduro haina kutwasuka, nekuti zvinoenderana nezvinhu zvakasiyana, zvinosanganisira ruzivo rwekubhururuka kwepamberi, kuwanda kwekudzidziswa, uye yakasarudzwa chikoro chekubhururuka.
Gwaro iri rakazara rine chinangwa chekupa kujeka pamubvunzo uyu wakakosha, kuongorora izvo zvakakosha zvinodiwa, maitiro ekudzidziswa, uye zvinhu zvinopesvedzera nguva yekupihwa chitupa. Neruzivo urwu, unogona kufamba zvirinani munzira yako yekuve murairidzi wendege akasimirirwa uye wotanga basa rinonakidza rendege.
Zvinotora Nguva Yakadii Kuti Uve Murairidzi Wendege: Kunzwisisa Basa
Tisati tanyura mune zvakatemwa zvenguva, zvakakosha kujekesa kuti chii a murayiridzi wekubhururuka anoita. Murairidzi wendege ndiye ane basa rekudzidzisa vatyairi vendege kubhururuka nendege. Izvi zvinosanganisira zvakawanda kupfuura kungotora zvidzoro; kunosanganisira kupa ruzivo pamusoro mitemo yendege, kufamba, meteorology, aerodynamics, uye dzakasiyana siyana nendege ndege. Murairidzi wendege anogadzirirawo vadzidzi bvunzo dzavo, achiva nechokwadi chokuti vanonzwisisa zvinyorwa uye vanogona kuzvishandisa munzvimbo inochengeterwa ndege.
Kune marudzi akasiyana-siyana evadzidzisi vendege, ne Certified Flight Instructor (CFI) kuva chitupa chinonyanyozivikanwa. A CFI inogona kudzidzisa vadzidzi vari kutevera yavo Yakavanzika Pilot License (PPL) uye uvape hunyanzvi hwekutanga hunodiwa kuti vabudirire basa rekubhururuka. Pamusoro pezvo, varairidzi vanogona kuwana zvitupa zvehunyanzvi seCertified Flight Instructor Instrument (CFII), iyo inovabvumira kudzidzisa. chiridzwa chinobhururuka, uye Multi-Engine Instructor (MEI), iyo inoita kuti vakwanise kudzidzisa vadzidzi mundege ine injini dzakawanda.
Zvinodiwa Kuti Uve Murayiridzi Wendege
Rwendo rwekuva murairidzi wendege rwunotanga nekusangana nezvinodiwa chaizvo. Kunzwisisa izvi prerequisites kwakakosha pakuyera kuti maitiro acho achatora nguva yakareba sei.
Kuti utange, unofanirwa kunge uri 18 makore uye kubata inoshanda FAA chiremba chiremba. Chitupa ichi chinova nechokwadi chekuti unosangana nemamiriro ehutano anodiwa kuti ushandise ndege, inovhara zvinhu zvakaita sekuona, kunzwa, uye chimiro chemuviri wese.
Nhanho inotevera murwendo rwako kutora yako Yakavanzika Pilot License (PPL). Ichi chekutanga chitupa chinhu chinodiwa kuti uve murairidzi wendege. Maitiro ekutora PPL anosanganisira kupedza chikoro chepasi, kudzidziswa kwendege, uye kupasa zvese bvunzo yakanyorwa uye inoshanda yekubhururuka bvunzo. Chikoro chepasi chinovhara misoro yakakosha senge aerodynamics, kufamba, mirau, mamiriro ekunze, uye masisitimu endege.
Semunhu angangove murairidzi wendege, iwe unozofanirwawo kuunganidza zvishoma 250 maawa ekubhururuka kuti ukwane kwako CFI chitupa. Huwandu uhu hunosanganisira zviitiko zvakasiyana-siyana zvekubhururuka, zvakaita sendege wega, ndege dzekuyambuka, uye maawa ekudzidzira ndege nemudzidzisi. Chiitiko chacho chakakosha, sezvo chisingangogadzirire iwe kudzidzisa vamwe chete asiwo chinova nechokwadi chekuti unonyatsoziva zvinhu zvinoshanda zvekubhururuka.
Pakupedzisira, mushure mekupedza kudzidziswa kwako uye kuunganidza maawa anodiwa, iwe uchafanirwa kupasa bvunzo yeruzivo yakanyorwa uye bvunzo inoshanda yekubhururuka (inowanzo kunzi checkride) kuti uwane chitupa chako cheCFI.
Zvinotora Nguva Yakadii Kuti Uve Murairidzi Wendege?
Mubvunzo wekuti zvinotora nguva yakareba sei kuti uve murairidzi wendege hauna mhinduro yakatwasuka. Nguva yenguva inogona kusiyanisa zvakanyanya zvichienderana nezvakawanda zvinhu, asi kazhinji, inogona kubva kubva mwedzi mitanhatu kusvika makore maviri.
Kuti tipe kujeka, ngatiparadzei zvikamu zvakasiyana-siyana zvemuitiro wekudzidzisa uye kuti zvinopesvedzera sei nguva.
1. Kuunganidza Maawa Endege: Chikamu chakakosha chenguva inotora kuti uve murairidzi wendege inotenderera pakuunganidza 250 maawa ekubhururuka. Kune avo vanogona kuzvipira kubhururuka nguva dzose, izvi zvinogona kuwanikwa nekukurumidza. Kana wakazvipira uye uchikwanisa kubhururuka kakawanda pasvondo, unogona kuunganidza maawa anodiwa mukati memwedzi mitanhatu kusvika pagore. Kubhururuka kwenguva dzose uku hakungokubatsiri chete kusvika paawa inodiwa nekukurumidza asiwo kunonatsiridza hunyanzvi hwako hwekubhururuka, zvichiita kuti uve murairidzi anobudirira kana wapihwa chitupa.
Ukuwo, kana purogiramu yako ichibvumira kubhururuka pano neapo, zvichida kamwe kana kuti kaviri pamwedzi, ungawana kuti kusvika maawa anodiwa kunotora pedyo. rimwe kusvika maviri makore. Chinokosha apa ndechekuenderana. Kuwanda kwaunokwanisa kudzidzisa, ndiko kukurumidza kwaunokwanisa kuunganidza maawa ekubhururuka.
2. Ground Chikoro Nguva: Chikoro chepasi ndechimwe chikamu chakakosha chekudzidziswa kwendege. Nguva yechikoro chepasi inogona kusiyana zvakanyanya zvichienderana nechimiro chechirongwa chaunosarudza. Kana ukasarudza kune yakamhanyisa chikoro chepasi, unogona kupedza chikamu ichi chekudzidziswa kwako mumavhiki mashoma. Zvirongwa zvakadaro zvakakura, kazhinji zvinoda kupinda kwemazuva akazara kwemazuva akati wandei akatevedzana.
Sezvineiwo, zvirongwa zvechikoro zvepasi zvechinyakare zvinogona kutora mwedzi yakati wandei kuti zvipere, zvichibvumira vadzidzi kutora zvinyorwa nekukurumidza. Zvirongwa izvi zvinowanzobatanidza kudzidza mukirasi kunowedzerwa nendege simulations. Nguva yechikoro chepasi inozopesvedzerawo nguva yako yese kuti uve murairidzi wendege, sezvo uchifanirwa kupedzisa ichi chinodiwa usati waenderera kune zvinoshanda zvekudzidzira ndege.
3. Kugadzirira Kuongorora: Mushure mekupedza kudzidzira kwako kubhururuka uye chikoro chepasi, uchafanirwa kugadzirira bvunzo dzakanyorwa uye dzinoshanda. Kugadzirira bvunzo yakanyorwa kazhinji kunotora mavhiki mashoma, sezvo zvinoda kuti iwe udzidze huwandu hwakawanda hwemisoro. Zvisinei, vamwe vadzidzi vangada nguva yakawanda kuti vanyatsonzwisisa mashoko acho.
Kana ukangonzwa wakagadzirira bvunzo inoshanda yekubhururuka, unogona kuronga bvunzo. Muedzo unoshanda, kana kuti cheki, unowanzoitwa muzuva rimwe chete asi unoda gadziriro huru. Muedzo chaiwo uchasanganisira kuratidza hunyanzvi hwako hwekubhururuka uye ruzivo pamberi pemuongorori weFAA. Pakazere, chikamu chebvunzo chinogona kuwedzera mavhiki akati wandei kune yako yenguva, kunyanya kana iwe uchifanira kurongazve nekuda kwemamiriro asingatarisirwe.
Iva Murairidzi Wendege: Kuziva Iyo Avhareji Yenguva
Tichifunga nezvese zvinhu izvi, avhareji yenguva yemudzidzi akazvipira kubhururuka nguva dzose inogona kudonha pakati mwedzi mitanhatu negore rimwe. Nekudaro, kune avo vari kuenzanisa basa kana zvimwe zvisungo, nguva yenguva inogona kuwedzera kusvika rimwe kusvika maviri makore.
Iva Murairidzi Wendege: Zvinhu Zvinogona Kukanganisa Iyo Nguva Yenguva
Zvinhu zvakati wandei zvinogona kukanganisa kuti zvinotora nguva yakareba sei kuti uve murairidzi wendege:
1. Kuwanda Kwekudzidziswa: Kazhinji iwe unogona kubhururuka, nekukurumidza iwe unogona kuunganidza inodiwa maawa ekubhururuka. Kugara uchidzidziswa kunowedzera hunyanzvi hwako uye chivimbo, zvichiita kuti iwe ufambire mberi nekukurumidza.
2. Mamiriro ekunze: Mamiriro ekunze anogona kukanganisa zvakanyanya purogiramu yako yekudzidzira. Mamiriro ekunze asina kunaka anogona kukonzera kukanzurwa kwendege, zvichikonzera kunonotsa. Kudzidzira munzvimbo dzine mamiriro ekunze akadzikama kunogona kubatsira kuve nemikana yekubhururuka nendege.
3. Hunhu hweFlight School: Hunhu uye chimiro chechikoro chendege chaunosarudza chinogona kuita basa rakakosha muchirongwa chako chenguva yekudzidziswa. Zvikoro zvakadai Florida Flyers Flight Academy inopa zvirongwa zvakanyatsorongeka zvinotungamira vadzidzi nemazvo kuburikidza nekudzidziswa kwavo, zvichivabatsira kugadzirira bvunzo uye kuva varairidzi vanobudirira nenguva.
4. Kuzvipira: Kuzvipira kwako mukudzidza nekugona hunyanzvi hwekubhururuka kunozokanganisa zvakanyanya nguva yako. Vadzidzi vanoshingairira kutsvaga mimwe mikana yekubhururuka uye vanobatikana zvakadzama nezvinhu zvechikoro chepasi vanowanzo fambira mberi nekukurumidza kupfuura avo vasingadaro.
Iva Mudzidzisi Wendege: Akakurumidza Zvirongwa uye Sarudzo
Kune avo vanoda kuderedza nguva inotora kuti vave murairidzi wendege, yakakurumidza zvirongwa zvevadzidzisi vendege zviripo. Zvirongwa izvi zvakagadzirirwa kubatsira vadzidzi kuunganidza maawa ekubhururuka uye kupedza chikoro chepasi munguva yakamanikidzwa.
Zvirongwa zvekukurumidza zvinogara chero kupi kubva kumavhiki mashoma kusvika kumwedzi mishoma uye zvinonyanya kubatsira kune vadzidzi vanogona kuzvipira kuzere kudzidziswa kwavo. Zvirongwa izvi zvinosanganisa zvirongwa zvechikoro zvepasi nekudzidziswa kwezuva nezuva kwendege, zvichipa nzira yekumhanyisa yekupihwa chitupa. Nekudaro, zvakakosha kuti usarudze chikoro chendege chine mukurumbira chinochengetedza mwero wekuraira, sezvo hunhu hwakakosha mukudzidziswa kwendege.
Florida Flyers muenzaniso wechikoro chekubhururuka chinopa zvirongwa zvinokurumidza, kuve nechokwadi kuti vadzidzi vanowana kudzidziswa kwakakwana uye ruzivo rwakakwana rwekubhururuka munguva pfupi. Zvirongwa izvi zvakagadzirirwa kubatsira vadzidzi kuzadzisa zvinangwa zvavo zvekubhururuka nendege nemazvo, pasina kupira mhando yekuraira.
Zvinotora Nguva Yakadii Kuti Uve Murairidzi Wendege? Kusarudza Chikoro Chekubhururuka Kwechokwadi
Kusarudza chakanaka ndege yechikoro kwakakosha pakubudirira kwako uye kunogona kukanganisa zvakanyanya kuti zvinotora nguva yakareba sei kuti uve murairidzi wendege. Zvinhu zvakati wandei zvinofanirwa kutariswa pakuita sarudzo yako.
Kutanga, funga nezvemutengo wekudzidziswa. Tuition uye mubhadharo zvinogona kusiyana zvakanyanya pakati pezvikoro zvekubhururuka. Izvo zvakakosha kuti utarise kwete mubhadharo wepasi chete asiwo chero mari yekuwedzera inogona kumuka panguva yekudzidziswa kwako. Kukurukurirana pachena nechikoro maererano nemitengo yese inokwanisika kwakakosha.
Tevere, ongorora mukurumbira wechikoro chekubhururuka. Kutsvakurudza kubudirira kwechikoro uye kuverenga ongororo kubva kuvadzidzi vemazuva ano nevekare kunogona kupa ruzivo rwakakosha muhutano hwekudzidzisa uye ruzivo rwese. Zvikoro zvine mukurumbira wakanaka zvinowanzoburitsa vakagadzirira vakapedza kudzidza vanobudirira kuenda kumatanho anotevera ebasa ravo rekubhururuka nendege.
Nzvimbo yechikoro chekubhururuka ndechimwe chinhu chakakosha. Kuva pedyo nemba yako kunogona kuita kuti kudzidziswa kuve nyore, nepo mamiriro ekunze ekunze achizokanganisawo huwandu hwemikana yekubhururuka yaunayo. Zvikoro zviri mumatunhu ane mamiriro ekunze anowirirana zvinogona kupa mamwe mazuva ekubhururuka, pakupedzisira zvichikubatsira kuunganidza maawa nekukurumidza.
Pamusoro pezvo, funga nezvezvirongwa zvinopihwa nechikoro chendege. Zvimwe zvikoro zvinopa yakakurumidza kudzidziswa sarudzo, nepo zvimwe zvichitevera chimiro chetsika. Ita shuwa kuti chirongwa chinoenderana nezvinangwa zvako, nguva, uye maitiro ekudzidza.
Pakupedzisira, ruzivo rwevadzidzisi vendege chinhu chakakosha kufunga. Varairidzi vane ruzivo vanogona kupa ruzivo rwakakosha uye matipi anoshanda anogona kukubatsira kufambira mberi nekukurumidza. Tsvaga zvikoro zvinoshandisa varairidzi vane zvitupa vane ruzivo rwakakura rwedzidziso uye chishuwo chekubhururuka nendege.
Iva Murairidzi Wendege: Kuenderera mberi Dzidzo uye Zvimwe Zvitupa
Kana uchinge wabudirira kuwana yako CFI certification, rwendo harupere ipapo. Kuenderera mberi nedzidzo kwakakosha mukubhururuka nendege, semirau, matekinoroji, uye maitiro akanaka anoramba achishanduka.
Vazhinji varairidzi vendege vanosarudza kutsvaga zvitupa zvekuwedzera hunyanzvi hwavo uye kuwedzera kugona kwavo kudzidzisa. Zvitupa zvakajairika zvinosanganisira iyo Certified Flight Instrument Instrument (CFII), iyo inokubvumira kudzidzisa
chiridzwa chinobhururuka, uye Multi-Injini Murayiridzi (MEI), izvo zvinokukodzera iwe kudzidzisa mune dzakawanda-injini ndege.
Kuwana aya ekuwedzera ratings kunoda mamwe maawa ekubhururuka uye kudzidziswa asi zvakanyanya kunowedzera kugona kwako kushanda nekubudirira semurairidzi wendege. Vashandirwi vanowanzo farira vavhoti vane akawanda certification, sezvo vachiratidza hunyanzvi hweseti uye hwaro hweruzivo.
Kuronda dzidzo yokuwedzera kunogonawo kuvandudza unyanzvi hwako hwokudzidzisa, zvichikubatsira kuva mudzidzisi anobudirira zvikuru. Kuenda kumashopu, masemina, uye makonferensi endege zvinogona kukuchengetedza iwe pazvinozvino maitiro uye akanakisa maitiro mumunda, zvichikuita iwe sosi iri nani yevadzidzi vako.
mhedziso
Muchidimbu, rwendo rwekuva murairidzi wendege chinhu chinonakidza uye chine mubairo chinoda kuzvipira, kutsungirira, uye nguva. Nguva yekuve murairidzi wendege inowanzosiyana kubva mwedzi mitanhatu kusvika makore maviri, zvichienderana nemamiriro ega ega, kuzvipira, uye kunaka kwechikoro chekubhururuka chaunosarudza. Nekunzwisisa zvinodikanwa, maitiro ekudzidzisa, uye zvinhu zvinopesvedzera nguva yako, unogona kugadzirira rwendo rwuri pamberi uine chivimbo.
Kusarudza chikoro chendege chine mukurumbira, senge Florida Flyers Flight Academy, inogona kukwenenzvera kudzidziswa kwako uye nekupa rutsigiro runodikanwa kuti ubudirire. Nekudzidziswa kwakakodzera, kuzvipira, uye chido chekubhururuka nendege, unogona kutanga basa rinogutsa semurairidzi wendege, uchibatsira vamwe kuzadzisa zviroto zvavo zvekubhururuka.
Bata Florida Flyers Flight Academy Team nhasi pa (904) 209-3510 kuti udzidze zvakawanda nezvekubhadharira chikoro chendege.
