Cov kev cai ntawm daim ntawv pov thawj kho mob rau kev kuaj thiab kev rov ua dua tshiab

Muaj tej yam mob uas ua rau tus kws tsav dav hlau tsis tau txais BasicMed tam sim ntawd, tiam sis qhov no tsis ua rau tus kws tsav dav hlau tsis tau txais kev pab tam sim ntawd. Cov kev cai ntawm daim ntawv pov thawj kho mob ntawm tus kws tsav dav hlau suav nrog daim ntawv pov thawj kho mob ua ntej thiab, rau cov mob hlwb, mob plawv, lossis mob hlwb tshwj xeeb, daim ntawv pov thawj kho mob tshwj xeeb uas FAA muab ib zaug ua ntej siv BasicMed. Daim duab angiogram qhia txog kev thaiv ntawm cov hlab ntsha hauv lub plawv 50% lossis ntau dua qhia txog kab mob plawv tseem ceeb, thaum kev quav yeeb quav tshuaj yuav tsum muaj pov thawj ntawm kev rov zoo, suav nrog tsawg kawg 2 xyoos ntawm kev tsis haus cawv tag nrho.

Nws yog ib qho kev nkag siab uas yuav txhawj tias kev kuaj mob txhais tau tias yuav tsis tsim nyog mus tas li. Hauv ntau qhov xwm txheej, FAA tuaj yeem tshuaj xyuas cov ntaub ntawv kho mob thiab xav txog kev muab tshwj xeeb es tsis txhob kho qhov mob ua ib qho kev txwv tsis pub dhau mus tas li. Qhov tseem ceeb yog kom nkag siab tias cov cai twg siv rau koj keeb kwm thiab cov kauj ruam twg koj yuav tsum ua ua ntej ya dav hlau.

Phau ntawv qhia no piav qhia txog kev tsim nyog thiab tej yam mob uas tuaj yeem cuam tshuam rau BasicMed, tom qab ntawd yuav qhia txog kev pom kev, ECGs, kev hnov ​​lus, kev kuaj mob, lub sijhawm ntawm daim ntawv pov thawj, thiab daim ntawv thov thiab kev txuas ntxiv ntawm FAA MedXPress. Koj yuav kawm txog yam uas kev kuaj mob cuam tshuam thiab yuav npaj li cas rau kauj ruam tom ntej ntawm daim ntawv pov thawj.

Puas muaj tej yam mob uas ua rau kuv siv tsis tau BasicMed?

Qee cov keeb kwm kev kho mob cuam tshuam rau BasicMed txoj cai, tab sis kev kuaj mob tsis tas txhais tau tias yuav tsis tsim nyog mus tas li. BasicMed kuj muaj cov kev cai xeem, chav kawm, thiab kev khiav haujlwm uas cov kws tsav dav hlau yuav tsum ua raws li.

Kev tsis tsim nyog rau cov mob nkeeg

Ib qho mob uas tsis tsim nyog yog ib qho teeb meem kev noj qab haus huv uas tiv thaiv daim ntawv pov thawj kho mob tshwj tsis yog tias tau ua raws li cov qauv kev tshuaj xyuas lossis kev rov zoo. Qee yam mob hlwb, mob plawv, thiab mob hlwb xav tau daim ntawv pov thawj kho mob tshwj xeeb FAA ib zaug ua ntej tus kws tsav dav hlau siv tau BasicMed.

Kev quav yeeb quav tshuaj tsis tsim nyog rau daim ntawv pov thawj kho mob hauv Tebchaws Meskas tshwj tsis yog tias tus neeg thov muab pov thawj zoo txaus siab, suav nrog tsawg kawg 2 xyoos ntawm kev tsis haus dej cawv tag nrho. Yog li ntawd, keeb kwm ntawm ib qho mob yuav tsum tau xav txog nrog rau nws qhov xwm txheej tam sim no, kev kho mob, thiab cov ntaub ntawv kho mob txhawb nqa.

Kev tsim nyog rau BasicMed kuj nyob ntawm keeb kwm daim ntawv pov thawj ua ntej. Tus tsav dav hlau yuav tsum tau muaj tsawg kawg yog daim ntawv pov thawj kho mob qib peb tom qab Lub Xya Hli 14, 2006, thiab daim ntawv pov thawj kho mob FAA tshiab tshaj plaws tsis tuaj yeem raug ncua, tsis lees paub, lossis rho tawm. Daim ntawv pov thawj kho mob tshwj xeeb uas raug rho tawm kuj tiv thaiv kev tsim nyog.

Cov mob plawv thiab ECGs

Cov mob plawv thiab cov hlab ntsha yog cov mob plawv lossis cov hlab ntsha uas yuav xav tau kev tshuaj xyuas FAA ntxiv ua ntej siv BasicMed. Daim duab angiogram qhia txog 50% lossis ntau dua qhov thaiv ntawm cov hlab ntsha hauv lub plawv qhia txog kab mob plawv tseem ceeb.

Qhov kev tshawb pom ntawd cuam tshuam rau txoj kev pov thawj, tab sis nws tus kheej tsis txiav txim siab txhua qhov kev txiav txim siab tsim nyog tom qab. Rau cov mob plawv tshwj xeeb, tus kws tsav dav hlau yuav tsum tau txais daim ntawv pov thawj kho mob tshwj xeeb FAA ib zaug ua ntej siv BasicMed. FAA tshuaj xyuas cov ntaub ntawv ntawm tus neeg thov kom txiav txim siab seb nws puas tuaj yeem muab daim ntawv pov thawj raws li cov xwm txheej tswj hwm.

Daim electrocardiogram, lossis ECG, sau cov haujlwm hluav taws xob ntawm lub plawv thiab tej zaum yuav yog ib feem ntawm kev ntsuam xyuas kev kho mob. Seb puas xav tau kev kuaj mob plawv nyob ntawm tus mob thiab kev tshuaj xyuas FAA, tsis yog tsuas yog nyob ntawm BasicMed lub sijhawm kuaj lub cev rov ua dua.

Cov xwm txheej tsis kam lees lossis ncua AME

Kev tsis kam lees lossis ncua sijhawm ntawm Tus Kws Tshawb Fawb Txog Kev Kho Mob Dav Hlau (AME) tshwm sim thaum tus kws tshawb fawb tsis tuaj yeem muab daim ntawv pov thawj kho mob thaum lub sijhawm kuaj mob. Cov cai lij choj hauv tebchaws yuav tsum tau kom AME tsis kam lees lossis ncua sijhawm qee yam mob.

Kev ncua sijhawm xa cov ntaub ntawv mus rau FAA kev tshuaj xyuas ntxiv; nws tsis yog kev tsis lees paub mus tas li. FAA soj ntsuam cov ntaub ntawv ntawm tus neeg thov thiab tej zaum yuav xav txog seb daim ntawv pov thawj puas ua tau raws li cov xwm txheej tswj hwm lossis los ntawm kev tshaj tawm tshwj xeeb. Qhov kev sib txawv no tseem ceeb thaum ib qho xwm txheej xav tau ntau cov ntaub ntawv lossis kev tshuaj xyuas raws cai dhau ntawm kev kuaj xyuas.

Rau tus neeg thov uas muaj keeb kwm mob plawv, mob hlwb, lossis mob hlwb, qhov tseem ceeb yog txiav txim siab seb puas yuav tsum tau txais kev tso cai tshwj xeeb ua ntej siv BasicMed. Cov ntaub ntawv kho mob thiab kev txiav txim siab ntawm FAA yuav txiav txim siab txoj kev mus tom ntej.

Kev mob hlwb

Cov mob hlwb yog cov kev kuaj mob lossis keeb kwm uas yuav cuam tshuam rau daim ntawv pov thawj kho mob thiab kev tsim nyog tau txais BasicMed. Cov kws tsav dav hlau uas muaj cov mob hlwb tshwj xeeb yuav tsum tau txais daim ntawv pov thawj kho mob tshwj xeeb FAA ib zaug ua ntej siv BasicMed.

Tsuas yog kuaj mob xwb tsis piav qhia txog daim ntawv pov thawj tag nrho. FAA tshuaj xyuas cov ntaub ntawv ntawm tus neeg thov kom txiav txim siab seb puas tuaj yeem muab daim ntawv pov thawj raws li cov xwm txheej tswj tau; keeb kwm kev kho mob thiab cov ntaub ntawv txhawb nqa qhia txog qhov kev tshuaj xyuas ntawd. Kev quav yeeb quav tshuaj muaj tus qauv rov zoo sib cais: cov pov thawj txaus siab yuav tsum suav nrog tsawg kawg 2 xyoos ntawm kev tsis haus cawv tag nrho.

Daim ntawv pov thawj BasicMed siv tau rau 48 lub hlis tom qab hnub kuaj mob, raws li Federal Aviation Administration. Cov kws tsav dav hlau kuj tseem yuav tsum ua tiav cov chav kawm kev kawm kho mob online txhua 24 lub hlis thiab cov txheej txheem Comprehensive Medical Exam Checklist txhua 48 lub hlis.

BasicMed muaj cov kev txwv rau kev ua haujlwm thiab cov qauv kho mob. Hauv Tebchaws Meskas, tus kws tsav dav hlau yuav tsum tsis txhob ya siab tshaj 18,000 feet MSL lossis ntawm qhov ceev tshaj 250 knots, raws li Federal Aviation Administration. Xyuas kom tseeb tias koj keeb kwm kev kho mob, kev tshuaj xyuas FAA uas yuav tsum tau ua, thiab kev npaj ua haujlwm txhua yam haum rau cov cai ua ntej ya hauv BasicMed.

Kev pom kev kho mob zoo tshaj plaws, ECG, thiab lub sijhawm ntev

Daim ntawv pov thawj kho mob FAA lub sijhawm siv tau nyob ntawm nws chav kawm, hnub nyoog ntawm tus tsav dav hlau, thiab cov cai uas tau siv. Daim ntawv pov thawj kho mob FAA siv tau ntev npaum li cas los ntawm chav kawm thiab hnub nyoog ntawm tus tsav dav hlau? Cov cai tshwj xeeb zoo tshaj plaws 12 lub hlis kawg rau cov kws tsav dav hlau hnub nyoog qis dua 40 thiab 6 lub hlis rau cov kws tsav dav hlau hnub nyoog 40 xyoo lossis laus dua; daim ntawv pov thawj qib ob kav ntev li 12 lub hlis tsis hais hnub nyoog li cas. Daim ntawv pov thawj qib peb kav ntev li 60 lub hlis rau cov kws tsav dav hlau hnub nyoog qis dua 40 thiab 24 lub hlis rau cov kws tsav dav hlau hnub nyoog 40 xyoo lossis laus dua.

Daim ntawv pov thawj kho mob teev tus qauv kho mob rau cov cai tshwj xeeb ntawm tus tsav dav hlau; nws tsis yog daim ntawv pov thawj tsav dav hlau. Cov kws tsav dav hlau thauj neeg xav tau cov cai tshwj xeeb hauv chav kawm thib ib, thaum cov cai tshwj xeeb hauv chav kawm thib ob txhawb nqa kev ya dav hlau lag luam. Daim ntawv pov thawj chav kawm thib peb pab lwm cov haujlwm tsav dav hlau. Chav kawm tsim nyog nyob ntawm cov cai tshwj xeeb uas koj npaj siab yuav siv.

Kev pom kev zoo tshaj plaws thiab ECG

Cov qauv pom kev zoo tshaj plaws ntsuas seb tus neeg thov puas ua tau raws li qhov ntsuas pom kev deb, ze, thiab nruab nrab. Kev pom kev deb yuav tsum yog 20/20 lossis zoo dua hauv txhua lub qhov muag sib cais, nrog lossis tsis kho. Kev pom kev ze yuav tsum yog 20/40 ntawm 16 ntiv tes. Rau cov kws tsav dav hlau hnub nyoog 50 xyoo thiab laus dua, kev pom kev nruab nrab yuav tsum yog 20/40 ntawm 32 ntiv tes.

Ib daim electrocardiogram (ECG) sau cov hluav taws xob ntawm lub plawv ua ib feem ntawm kev kuaj mob zoo tshaj plaws. Yuav tsum tau kuaj ECG thawj zaug thaum kuaj thawj zaug tom qab muaj hnub nyoog 35 xyoo, tom qab ntawd txhua xyoo tom qab muaj hnub nyoog 40 xyoo. Npaj cov sijhawm tseem ceeb raws li hnub nyoog thaum teem sijhawm kuaj mob hauv kev tsav dav hlau, thiab nqa cov ntaub ntawv tseem ceeb ntawm lub plawv yog tias muaj teeb meem uas paub tias cuam tshuam rau kev ntsuam xyuas.

Daim ntawv pov thawj kho mob qib ob

Daim ntawv pov thawj kho mob qib ob yog daim ntawv pov thawj kho mob uas cuam tshuam nrog cov cai tshwj xeeb qib ob, suav nrog cov cai tsav dav hlau lag luam. Raws li Federal Aviation Administration, daim ntawv pov thawj kho mob FAA qib ob siv tau 12 lub hlis, tsis hais tus tsav dav hlau muaj hnub nyoog li cas los xij.

Daim ntawv pov thawj siv tau thiab lub sijhawm ntawm cov cai tshwj xeeb hauv chav kawm thib ib yog sib txawv: daim ntawv pov thawj yuav tseem siv tau txawm tias cov cai tshwj xeeb hauv chav kawm siab dua tas sijhawm. Taug qab chav kawm ntawv pov thawj thiab cov cai tshwj xeeb uas koj npaj yuav siv cais. Qhov no tseem ceeb thaum tus kws tsav dav hlau ua lag luam txoj haujlwm xav tau cov cai tshwj xeeb hauv chav kawm thib ob, txawm tias daim ntawv pov thawj tseem siv tau rau lub sijhawm ntawm chav kawm sib txawv.

Kev pom kev thiab kev siv tau ntawm qib peb

Daim ntawv pov thawj kho mob qib peb yog daim ntawv pov thawj kho mob siv rau cov cai tsav dav hlau uas tsis tas yuav muaj qib siab dua. Kev pom kev qib peb xav tau kev pom kev deb thiab ze ntawm 20/40 lossis zoo dua hauv txhua lub qhov muag, nrog lossis tsis kho.

Raws li Tsoom Fwv Teb Chaws Kev Tswj Xyuas Kev Dav Hlau, daim ntawv pov thawj kho mob FAA qib peb siv tau rau 60 lub hlis rau cov kws tsav dav hlau hnub nyoog qis dua 40 xyoo. Rau cov kws tsav dav hlau hnub nyoog 40 xyoo lossis laus dua, nws siv tau rau 24 lub hlis. Piv koj lub hnub nyoog rau hnub xeem nrog lub sijhawm siv tau, tom qab ntawd teem sijhawm txuas ntxiv ua ntej siv daim ntawv pov thawj tas sij hawm rau cov cai dav hlau.

Cov kev cai ntawm daim ntawv pov thawj kho mob tsav dav hlau no txuas kev npaj kho mob nrog cov cai tshwj xeeb uas koj txoj haujlwm xav tau. Yog tias kev thauj mus los hauv kev lag luam lossis kev caij dav hlau yog koj lub hom phiaj, ua kom kev npaj chav kawm kho mob sib haum nrog koj li txoj kev cob qhia dav hlau thiab cov cai tshwj xeeb uas koj xav siv.

Kev kuaj mob los ntawm tus kws kho mob uas tau txais daim ntawv tso cai los ntawm lub xeev

Kev kuaj mob sim ua ntej yuav ntsuam xyuas kev noj qab haus huv piv rau cov cai uas tus neeg thov npaj yuav siv. Tus neeg kuaj xyuas thiab cov txheej txheem sib txawv rau daim ntawv pov thawj kho mob FAA thiab BasicMed.

Lub sijhawm rov ua dua tshiab ntawm kev xeem

Lub sijhawm rov ua dua tshiab ntawm kev kuaj mob yog lub sijhawm ua ntej yuav tsum tau muaj kev ntsuam xyuas kev kho mob tshiab rau cov cai tshwj xeeb. Rau daim ntawv pov thawj kho mob FAA qib peb, Federal Aviation Administration teeb tsa lub sijhawm siv tau ntawm 24 lub hlis rau cov kws tsav dav hlau hnub nyoog 40 xyoo lossis laus dua.

Lub sijhawm ntawm daim ntawv pov thawj nyob ntawm chav kawm, hnub nyoog, thiab cov cai tshwj xeeb, yog li taug qab hnub siv tau es tsis txhob xav tias txhua daim ntawv pov thawj ua raws li tib lub sijhawm. Piv txwv li, daim ntawv pov thawj chav kawm thib ib muaj lub sijhawm sib txawv ntawm daim ntawv pov thawj chav kawm thib peb. Hauv BasicMed, kev kuaj mob lub cev ua raws li nws lub sijhawm, sib cais ntawm daim ntawv pov thawj kho mob FAA. Sau hnub kuaj mob thiab qhov kev txuas ntxiv tom ntej uas xav tau.

Kev kuaj mob BasicMed yuav tsum yog ua los ntawm tus kws kho mob uas tau txais daim ntawv tso cai los ntawm lub xeev. Tus pab kws kho mob lossis tus kws saib xyuas neeg mob tsis tuaj yeem ua thiab kos npe rau kev kuaj mob hloov tus kws kho mob ntawd. Qhov sib txawv no tseem ceeb thaum npaj lub cev: daim ntawv tso cai thiab lub luag haujlwm ntawm tus kws kho mob txiav txim siab seb qhov kev kuaj mob tiav puas ua tau raws li cov txheej txheem tau hais. Siv FAA Daim Ntawv 8700-2 rau Daim Ntawv Teev Npe Kev Kuaj Mob Kom Zoo, uas tus kws tsav dav hlau thiab tus kws kho mob ua tiav raws li ib feem ntawm BasicMed.

Kev kuaj mob thiab kev sim

Kev kuaj mob yog kev tshuaj xyuas kev noj qab haus huv thiab kev ua haujlwm, nrog rau kev kuaj ntxiv thaum tus neeg thov kev pab xav tau. Tus Kws Tshawb Fawb Txog Kev Kho Mob Dav Hlau (AME) uas tau xaiv tsa ua kev kuaj daim ntawv pov thawj kho mob ntawm FAA, thaum BasicMed xav tau kev kuaj los ntawm tus kws kho mob uas tau tso cai los ntawm lub xeev.

Xav kom tus neeg kuaj xyuas soj ntsuam keeb kwm kev kho mob thiab ua kev kuaj lub cev. Kev hnov ​​lus yog ib qho tseem ceeb: cov neeg thov yuav tsum hnov ​​​​​​lub suab sib tham ntawm 6 ko taw nrog lawv nraub qaum tig mus rau tus neeg kuaj xyuas. Kev kuaj xyuas kuj tseem yuav suav nrog kev kuaj pom kev thiab kev ntsuam xyuas kev noj qab haus huv ntawm lub plawv, nyob ntawm chav kawm daim ntawv pov thawj thiab keeb kwm kev kho mob.

Nqa cov ntaub ntawv tseem ceeb, cov txiaj ntsig ntawm kev xeem, thiab kev ntsuam xyuas tshwj xeeb kom tus neeg kuaj xyuas tuaj yeem tshuaj xyuas koj cov keeb kwm kev kho mob kom raug. Cov kws tsav dav hlau uas muaj keeb kwm ntawm kev mob plawv tsis zoo yuav xav tau kev ntsuam xyuas dua thaum cov txiaj ntsig yav dhau los muaj ntau tshaj rau lub hlis. Cov txiaj ntsig qub dua yuav tsis muab cov pov thawj xav tau rau kev ntsuam xyuas tam sim no.

Cov nqi xeem sib txawv raws li rooj plaub, qhov chaw, chav kawm xeem, thiab qhov kev xeem uas yuav tsum tau ua; tus nqi yuav muab tom qab thov kom muaj tus nqi. Tus nqi no yog cais ntawm daim ntawv pov thawj siv tau, uas nyob ntawm chav kawm, hnub nyoog, thiab cov cai tshwj xeeb, tsis yog tus nqi them rau kev xeem.

Ua ntej teem sijhawm, txheeb xyuas seb koj puas xav tau kev kuaj mob AME lossis kev kuaj mob BasicMed, tom qab ntawd sau cov ntaub ntawv cuam tshuam rau txoj kev ntawd. Khaws koj chav kawm daim ntawv pov thawj thiab hnub xeem ua ke hauv koj cov ntaub ntawv ya dav hlau. Kev npaj txuas ntxiv cov cai uas koj xav siv tuaj yeem pab koj zam kev plam lub sijhawm ua ntej daim ntawv pov thawj lossis kev thauj mus los.

Cov qauv kev hnov ​​​​lus thiab cov khoom siv pab hnov ​​​​lus

Tus qauv kev hnov ​​lus yog qhov ntsuas uas siv los ntsuas tus neeg thov kev hnov ​​lus rau daim ntawv pov thawj kho mob hauv kev tsav dav hlau. Daim ntawv pov thawj tsav dav hlau hauv Tebchaws Meskas suav nrog kev kuaj xyuas lub suab sib tham, thiab kev ntsuas kev hnov ​​lus siv cov lus hais thiab lub suab tshwj xeeb.

Kev kuaj xyuas lub suab sib tham

Kev kuaj lub suab sib tham yuav kuaj seb tus neeg thov puas hnov ​​​​​​lub suab hais lus ib txwm muaj nyob rau hauv cov xwm txheej xeem. Tus neeg thov yuav tsum hnov ​​​​​​lub suab sib tham ntawm 6 ko taw nrog lawv nraub qaum tig mus rau tus neeg xeem. Qhov no yog kev kuaj xyuas kev ua haujlwm, sib txawv ntawm kev kuaj kev hnov ​​​​​​lus, uas ntsuas cov lus teb rau kev hais lus lossis lub suab ntawm cov suab tswj tau.

Npaj los ntawm kev ua raws li cov lus qhia ntawm tus neeg xeem thiab teb kom meej meej thaum muaj lus hais. Yog tias tus neeg xeem sawv tom qab koj ntawm 6 feet, mloog cov lus hais es tsis txhob tig mus rau lub suab. Qhov kev xeem no hais txog lub peev xwm ua tau los hnov ​​​​lus, uas yog ib feem tseem ceeb ntawm kev sib txuas lus hauv kev tsav dav hlau.

Kev ntsuam xyuas kev hais lus thiab lub suab

Kev xeem kev sib txawv ntawm kev hais lus los ntawm kev hnov ​​​​​​lus ntsuas seb tus neeg thov nkag siab txog cov lus hais li cas ntawm qhov muaj zog. Qhov qhab nia xav tau yog tsawg kawg yog 70% kev txais tau hauv ib lub pob ntseg ntawm qhov muaj zog tsis pub tshaj 65 dB.

Ib qho kev ntsuas suab ntshiab ntsuas qhov hnov ​​​​​​lus zoo ntawm cov zaus tshwj xeeb, qhia hauv hertz (Hz), thiab cov suab nrov, qhia hauv decibels (dB). Rau daim ntawv pov thawj tsav dav hlau hauv Tebchaws Meskas, cov kev txwv tsis pub muaj kev pab yuav tsum tsis qis dua li cov kev txwv no:

• Pob ntseg zoo dua: 35 dB ntawm 500 Hz, 30 dB ntawm 1,000 Hz, 30 dB ntawm 2,000 Hz, thiab 40 dB ntawm 3,000 Hz.
• Pob ntseg phem dua: 35 dB ntawm 500 Hz, 50 dB ntawm 1,000 Hz, 50 dB ntawm 2,000 Hz, thiab 60 dB ntawm 3,000 Hz.

Nyeem txhua tus nqi nrog rau nws qhov zaus thiab lub pob ntseg. Piv txwv li, qhov tshwm sim ntawm 2,000 Hz raug piv rau qhov txwv ntawm 30 dB pob ntseg zoo dua lossis qhov txwv ntawm 50 dB pob ntseg phem dua, raws li siv tau. Cov qauv qhia txog qhov txwv tsis pub siv, yog li qhov tshwm sim ntawm kev siv cov khoom pab hnov ​​lus yuav tsum tsis txhob yuam kev rau kev ntsuas tsis muaj kev pab.

Cov khoom siv pab hnov ​​lus thiab kev npaj

Lub tshuab pab hnov ​​lus yog ib lub cuab yeej hluav taws xob uas ua kom lub suab nrov rau tus neeg hnav. Cov qib siab tshaj plaws uas tau teev tseg yog tsis muaj kev pab, yog li nqa cov khoom pab hnov ​​lus uas koj siv thiab piav qhia thaum twg koj siv lawv hauv cov dej num txhua hnub. Qhov no muab cov ntsiab lus tseem ceeb rau tus kws kuaj mob hauv dav hlau yam tsis muaj kev tsis meej pem txog kev hnov ​​lus nrog kev kuaj mob uas tsis muaj kev pab.

Ua ntej kev kuaj mob, npaj cov ntaub ntawv audiograms ua ntej thiab sau tseg seb txhua qhov txiaj ntsig puas yog los ntawm kev pab lossis tsis muaj kev pab. Khaws hnub kuaj mob, zaus, pob ntseg, thiab qhov txiaj ntsig decibel ua ke; cov ntsiab lus ntawd ua rau kev sib piv nrog 500, 1,000, 2,000, thiab 3,000 Hz cov kev txwv meej dua. Tus kws tsav dav hlau ntiag tug thiab tus neeg thov nkag mus rau hauv dav hlau ob leeg tau txais txiaj ntsig los ntawm kev nkag siab txog qhov txiaj ntsig ntsuas tau thiab cov cai tshwj xeeb txuas nrog daim ntawv pov thawj kho mob. Yog tias kev kuaj mob pom qhov teeb meem, cov ntaub ntawv ntawm tus neeg kuaj mob thiab cov txheej txheem ntawv pov thawj siv tau coj cov kauj ruam tom ntej.

Kev txuas ntxiv daim ntawv pov thawj kho mob los ntawm FAA MedXPress

Yog xav thov daim ntawv pov thawj kho mob FAA, ua kom tiav daim ntawv thov hauv FAA MedXPress, tom qab ntawd mus koom kev kuaj mob nrog Aviation Medical Examiner (AME). AME tshuaj xyuas daim ntawv thov thiab cov ntaub ntawv kho mob thiab txiav txim siab txog kauj ruam tom ntej ntawm daim ntawv pov thawj.

Cov kauj ruam thov MedXPress

FAA MedXPress yog lub tshuab online rau kev ua daim ntawv thov daim ntawv pov thawj kho mob FAA. Nkag mus rau hauv lub tshuab thiab ua raws li nws cov lus qhia kom sau koj cov ntaub ntawv txheeb xyuas, keeb kwm kho mob uas tau thov, thiab chav kawm daim ntawv pov thawj uas koj tab tom nrhiav.

Ua ntej xa daim ntawv thov, xyuas txhua lo lus teb kom zoo zoo. Yog tias muaj lus nug txog kev kho mob, kev kuaj mob, lossis kev kho mob yav dhau los, AME yuav tshuaj xyuas daim ntawv thov. Ua kom koj cov lus teb sib xws nrog koj cov ntaub ntawv kho mob, thiab sau cov lus ntsuam xyuas thiab cov txiaj ntsig ntawm kev kuaj mob ua ntej hnub teem caij.

Tom qab ua tiav daim ntawv thov, xa nws los ntawm MedXPress thiab ua raws li cov lus qhia ntawm lub system rau kev kuaj mob. Nqa cov ntaub ntawv thov thiab cov ntaub ntawv txhawb nqa uas xav tau mus rau AME. Cov txheej txheem txuas koj cov ntaub ntawv online rau kev kuaj mob ntawm tus kheej; ua tiav ib feem xwb tsis ua tiav cov txheej txheem thov.

Lub luag haujlwm AME hauv daim ntawv thov daim ntawv pov thawj

Tus Kws Tshawb Fawb Txog Kev Kho Mob Dav Hlau yog ib tus kws kho mob uas raug xaiv los ua kev kuaj mob FAA thiab soj ntsuam cov ntawv thov raws li cov qauv kev kho mob uas siv tau. Thaum lub sijhawm teem tseg, AME yuav tshuaj xyuas koj cov ntaub ntawv MedXPress, ua qhov kev kuaj mob, thiab txiav txim siab seb puas yuav muab daim ntawv pov thawj thaum lub sijhawm mus ntsib lossis xa cov ntaub ntawv mus rau kev tshuaj xyuas FAA ntxiv.

Muab cov lus teb ncaj qha, tiav txog kev kuaj mob, tshuaj, thiab cov txheej txheem ua ntej. Piv txwv li, tus neeg thov uas muaj keeb kwm mob plawv yuav tsum nqa cov txiaj ntsig kuaj mob plawv thiab cov kev ntsuam xyuas tshwj xeeb. AME tuaj yeem ncua ib rooj plaub thaum xav tau cov ntaub ntawv ntxiv lossis kev tshuaj xyuas FAA; kev ncua tsis zoo ib yam li kev muab daim ntawv pov thawj tam sim ntawd.

Ua ntej teem caij, npaj cov ntaub ntawv raws li tus mob thiab hnub tim, tom qab ntawd muab piv rau keeb kwm uas tau tshaj tawm hauv MedXPress. suav nrog cov npe tshuaj thiab cov kev hloov pauv, nrog rau cov txiaj ntsig ntawm kev kuaj mob thiab kev ntsuam xyuas ntawm tus kws kho mob. Qhov no pab AME piv koj daim ntawv thov nrog cov pov thawj txhawb nqa thiab txheeb xyuas cov kauj ruam tom ntej.

Kev rov ua dua tshiab ntawm MedXPress yog ib lub sijhawm los tshaj tawm cov kev hloov pauv kom raug, tsis yog rov ua dua daim ntawv thov ua ntej. Tshuaj xyuas txhua qhov kev teb keeb kwm kev kho mob, suav nrog cov kev hloov pauv txij li koj qhov kev kuaj mob zaum kawg, thiab npaj cov ntaub ntawv uas piav qhia txog kev kho mob lossis kev rov zoo. Yog tias cov qauv kho mob FAA xav tau kev tshuaj xyuas ntxiv, AME cov kev tshawb pom thiab koj cov ntaub ntawv yuav tsim cov kauj ruam tom ntej.

Rau kev cob qhia thiab kev npaj ua haujlwm, ua kom cov haujlwm pov thawj kho mob sib haum nrog koj cov cai dav hlau uas koj xav tau. Npaj koj txoj kev cob qhia txog kev tsav dav hlau nrog rau cov ntsiab lus tseem ceeb ntawm daim ntawv pov thawj.

Tsev Kawm Ntawv Dav Hlau Tebchaws Meskas: Kev Pabcuam Haujlwm Tus Nqi Ruaj Kho

Tom qab saib xyuas daim ntawv pov thawj kho mob thiab cov kev cai txuas ntxiv, cov neeg xav tsav dav hlau tuaj yeem xav txog Flight School USA's Fixed-Price Career Program ua txoj kev cob qhia uas muaj qauv. Yog tias koj tab tom nrhiav kev ua haujlwm hauv kev tsav dav hlau, ua kom koj daim ntawv pov thawj kho mob thiab kev npaj txuas ntxiv sib haum nrog cov cai uas xav tau rau koj txoj kev cob qhia thiab lub hom phiaj ua haujlwm.

Lwm cov kev xaiv suav nrog CFI Fast Track Program, GI Bill Flight Training, M1 Visa Admission Services, thiab Airline Ready Program. Txhua tus muaj kev cob qhia sib txawv lossis txoj kev kawm sib txawv, yog li cov kauj ruam tom ntej yog nyob ntawm koj lub hom phiaj thiab qhov xwm txheej. Daim ntawv pov thawj kho mob tseem yog ib qho txheej txheem FAA sib cais; siv cov qauv thiab cov kauj ruam rov ua dua tshiab uas tau tham saum toj no los npaj ua ke nrog kev cob qhia dav hlau.

Yog xav tshawb nrhiav cov kev xaiv kev cob qhia, hu rau Flight School USA lossis mus saib flightschoolusa.com.

Ua Koj Qhov Kev Txiav Txim Siab Tom Ntej ntawm Kev Ua Dav Hlau

Xav txog cov kev cai ntawm daim ntawv pov thawj kho mob rau tus tsav dav hlau ua ib feem ntawm kev txiav txim siab dav dua txog kev npaj ua haujlwm. Ua kom koj lub hom phiaj kev cob qhia, cov cai tshwj xeeb, thiab cov luag haujlwm ntawm daim ntawv pov thawj sib phim ua ntej koj txiav txim siab mus rau txoj kev. Ib txoj kev npaj ua tib zoo ua kom cov kev cai tswjfwm txuas nrog rau kev coj ua haujlwm uas koj xav ua.

Lub Tsev Kawm Ntawv Dav Hlau USA muaj Kev Pabcuam Ua Haujlwm Tus Nqi Kho, CFI Fast Track Program, thiab GI Bill Flight Training. Xav txog seb txoj kev twg haum rau koj qhov xwm txheej thiab lub luag haujlwm uas koj tab tom ua haujlwm rau. Xaiv kev cob qhia uas txhawb nqa koj theem tom ntej, thiab khaws daim ntawv pov thawj kho mob rau ntawm koj daim ntawv teev npe npaj.

Yog xav tau kev qhia txog kev xaiv kev cob qhia thiab koj lub hom phiaj kev tsav dav hlau, tiv tauj Tsev Kawm Ntawv Dav Hlau Tebchaws MeskasUa ib kauj ruam tom ntej nrog ib txoj kev npaj meej thiab txuas ntxiv tsim koj lub neej yav tom ntej hauv kev tsav dav hlau.

Cov Lus Nug

BasicMed ua haujlwm li cas?

BasicMed cia cov kws tsav dav hlau uas tsim nyog ya dav hlau yam tsis tas yuav muaj daim ntawv pov thawj kho mob FAA tam sim no, yog tias lawv ua tau raws li nws cov kev mob nkeeg, chav kawm, thiab kev ua haujlwm. Tus kws tsav dav hlau ua tiav Daim Ntawv Teev Npe Kev Xeem Kho Mob nrog tus kws kho mob uas tau txais daim ntawv tso cai los ntawm lub xeev thiab kawm cov chav kawm kev kawm kho mob online. Tus kws tsav dav hlau kuj xav tau daim ntawv tso cai tsav tsheb thiab daim ntawv pov thawj kho mob ua ntej uas tsim nyog. Piv txwv li, kev npaj ya dav hlau saum BasicMed qhov siab lossis qhov ceev txwv yuav tsum muaj lwm txoj kev pov thawj siv tau.

FAA Medical Certificate yog dab tsi?

Daim ntawv pov thawj kho mob FAA yog daim ntawv tso cai uas qhia tias tus kws tsav dav hlau ua tau raws li cov qauv kev kho mob rau cov cai tshwj xeeb rau kev ya dav hlau. Nws yog cais los ntawm daim ntawv pov thawj tsav dav hlau: ib qho hais txog kev tsim nyog kho mob, thaum lwm qhov sau cov ntawv pov thawj tsav dav hlau thiab kev ntsuas. Cov qauv kev kho mob tau teeb tsa raws li 14 CFR Ntu 67, raws li Cov Cai Tswjfwm Hauv Tebchaws ntawm ElectronicCov chav kawm ntawv pov thawj txiav txim siab seb tus qauv kho mob twg siv rau cov cai uas tau siv.

Yog tias kuv noj tshuaj ne?

Tshaj tawm koj cov tshuaj thiab keeb kwm kev kho mob uas cuam tshuam kom raug hauv daim ntawv thov FAA MedXPress, thiab nqa cov ntaub ntawv uas piav qhia txog koj txoj kev kho mob. FAA xav txog qhov mob hauv qab thiab nws txoj kev kho mob thaum ntsuas kev tsim nyog kho mob. Tsis txhob nres, hloov, lossis zais cov tshuaj uas tau sau tseg kom cuam tshuam rau daim ntawv thov; tham txog kev txiav txim siab kho mob nrog tus kws kho mob sau ntawv. Cov ntawv sau tshuaj yuav tsum phim cov keeb kwm kev kho mob thiab cov ntaub ntawv txhawb nqa uas koj muab thaum lub sijhawm lees paub.

Yog tias kuv tus kws kho mob tsis xav tias kuv yuav tsum ya dav hlau ne?

Tsis txhob ya dav hlau thaum koj tus kws kho mob ntseeg tias muaj teeb meem kev kho mob ua rau kev ya dav hlau tsis muaj kev nyab xeeb. Thov kom tus kws kho mob piav qhia txog qhov teeb meem tshwj xeeb, xws li cov tsos mob, cov tshuaj cuam tshuam, lossis mob uas yuav cuam tshuam rau kev ua haujlwm kom muaj kev nyab xeeb. Hauv BasicMed, tus kws kho mob uas tau txais daim ntawv tso cai los ntawm lub xeev yuav tsum ua thiab kos npe rau daim ntawv teev npe kuaj mob, thiab cov txheej txheem ntawd tsis hloov pauv qhov kev ntsuam xyuas ntawm tus kws kho mob. Teb cov lus nug txog kev noj qab haus huv thiab nws cov teebmeem rau koj lub peev xwm ya dav hlau ua ntej rov ua haujlwm.

Cov kws tsav dav hlau twg uas BasicMed siv tau?

BasicMed siv rau cov kws tsav dav hlau hauv Tebchaws Meskas uas tsim nyog ya hauv nws cov xwm txheej kev kho mob thiab kev ua haujlwm, tsis yog rau txhua tus kws tsav dav hlau lossis kev ua haujlwm. Kev tsim nyog suav nrog kev tuav tsawg kawg yog daim ntawv pov thawj kho mob qib peb tom qab Lub Xya Hli 14, 2006, daim ntawv tso cai tsav tsheb raug cai, thiab tsis muaj kev foob tsis ntev los no uas tsis tsim nyog. Cov kws tsav dav hlau lag luam thiab cov kws tsav dav hlau thauj neeg caij tsheb lossis khoom thauj rau xauj yuav tsum siv daim ntawv pov thawj kho mob FAA hloov. BasicMed kuj txwv tsis pub dav hlau thiab kev ua haujlwm dav hlau.

Cov chav kawm ntawv pov thawj kho mob FAA yog dab tsi thiab txhua tus tso cai rau cov cai tshwj xeeb twg?

Cov chav kawm kho mob sib raug rau ntau qib ntawm cov cai dav hlau. Daim ntawv pov thawj kho mob qib thawj yog qhov yuav tsum tau rau cov kws tsav dav hlau thauj mus los, thaum cov cai kho mob qib ob txhawb nqa kev ua haujlwm tsav dav hlau lag luam. Daim ntawv pov thawj qib peb siv rau lwm cov haujlwm tsav dav hlau uas xav tau daim ntawv pov thawj kho mob. Cov chav kawm no tsis muab cov qib tsav dav hlau lossis tso cai rau kev ua haujlwm dhau ntawm daim ntawv pov thawj thiab cov qib ntawm tus tsav dav hlau; lawv tsim kom muaj kev tsim nyog kho mob cuam tshuam nrog cov cai siv.

Cov kev cai tsim nyog ntawm FAA rau daim ntawv pov thawj kho mob qib ib, qib ob, lossis qib peb yog dab tsi?

Cov neeg thov yuav tsum ua tau raws li cov qauv kev kho mob uas siv tau rau chav kawm uas xav tau thiab ua tiav kev kuaj mob nrog Aviation Medical Examiner. Cov neeg thov chav kawm thib ib thiab thib ob xav tau kev pom kev deb ntawm 20/20 hauv txhua lub qhov muag, thaum cov qauv kev pom kev deb thiab ze ntawm chav kawm thib peb yog 20/40 hauv txhua lub qhov muag. Cov neeg thov chav kawm thib ib kuj ntsib cov kev cai ECG raws li hnub nyoog. Tus neeg kuaj xyuas tshuaj xyuas tus neeg thov keeb kwm kev kho mob thiab cov txiaj ntsig kev kuaj mob piv rau chav kawm uas xav tau.

Cov mob dab tsi uas yuav ua rau tus tsav dav hlau tsis tsim nyog tau daim ntawv pov thawj kho mob FAA?

Muaj tej yam mob uas yuav tsum tau kom tus kws kuaj mob hauv dav hlau tsis kam lees lossis ncua kev muab daim ntawv tso cai, tab sis qhov ntawd tsis tau txhais hais tias yuav raug tshem tawm mus tas li. Tej yam mob uas tau teev tseg txog kev noj qab haus huv ntawm lub hlwb, lub plawv, thiab lub paj hlwb yuav tsum tau FAA tshuaj xyuas tshwj xeeb txog kev muab daim ntawv tso cai. Kev quav yeeb quav tshuaj yuav tsum muaj pov thawj zoo txog kev rov zoo, suav nrog kev tsis haus yeeb quav tshuaj mus tas li. FAA tshuaj xyuas cov ntaub ntawv ntawm tus neeg thov kom txiav txim siab seb puas tuaj yeem muab daim ntawv pov thawj raws li tej yam mob uas tswj tau. Keeb kwm ntawm tus mob, kev kho mob, thiab cov pov thawj kho mob txhawb nqa txhua yam tseem ceeb.