Digiri na koleji ba koyaushe ake buƙata don zama matukin jirgi ba, sabanin sauran sana'o'in ƙwararru. Yawancin masu sha'awar jirgin sama suna samun wannan gaskiyar yayin da suke tsara hanyar aikinsu.
Makasudin aikin ku sun ƙayyade idan kuna buƙatar digiri don zama matukin jirgi. Wasu kamfanonin jiragen sama na kasuwanci suna daraja matukin jirgi da digiri, yayin da wasu ke ba da fifikon ƙwarewar jirgin da takaddun shaida. Abubuwan da ake buƙata na ainihi na iya taimaka maka adana lokaci da kuɗi, ba tare da la'akari da sha'awar ku ga manyan kamfanonin jiragen sama ko damar zirga-zirgar jiragen sama na yanki ba.
Wannan yanki zai taimake ka ka fahimci bukatun ilimi don sana'o'in matukin jirgi daban-daban. Za ku koyi game da yanayi inda za a iya buƙatar digiri kuma ku yanke shawara mafi kyau game da kwarewar ku ta jirgin sama. Abubuwan da ke ciki sun ƙunshi komai daga buƙatun takaddun shaida masu sauƙi zuwa takamaiman manufofin jirgin sama waɗanda za su jagorance hanyar aikin jirgin sama.
Kuna buƙatar Degree don zama matukin jirgi? Abubuwan buƙatu na asali
Zama matukin jirgi yana bin hanya ta musamman idan aka kwatanta da sauran sana'o'i. Makasudin aikin ku sun ƙayyade idan kuna buƙatar digiri don zama matukin jirgi. Bari mu bincika mahimman buƙatun da za su taimaka muku fara tafiyar jirgin sama.
Bukatun Takaddar FAA
Takamaiman buƙatun FAA sune tushen aikin ku na jirgin sama. Dole ne ku:
- Karanta, magana, rubuta, da fahimtar Ingilishi sosai
Haɗu da ƙananan buƙatun shekaru: 17 don matukin jirgi mai zaman kansa, 18 don matukin jirgi na kasuwanci, da 21 don matukin jirgin sama.
-Cire jarrabawar ilimin da ake buƙata da jarrabawar aiki
-Samu izinin likita da ya dace
Mafi Karancin Abubuwan Bukatun Ilimi
Ba kwa buƙatar cancantar ilimi na yau da kullun don samun lasisin matukin jirgi, amma akwai wasu buƙatu:
- Kuna buƙatar takardar shaidar kammala sakandare ko makamancin haka
-Ma'aikata na kasuwanci yawanci suna neman shekaru biyu na ilimin kwaleji
-Manyan kamfanonin jiragen sama a Amurka na son ’yan takarar da ke da digiri na farko
-Ilimin injiniya, meteorology, kimiyyar lissafi, da lissafi yana taimaka muku samun nasara
Nau'o'in lasisin matukin jirgi da buƙatun su
| Nau'in lasisi | Ƙarshen shekarun | Ana Bukatar Sa'o'in Jirgin Sama | Kuna Bukatar Digiri? |
|---|---|---|---|
| Pilot mai zaman kansa | 17 | 40 hours | Babu digiri na yau da kullun da ake buƙata |
| Pilot na Kasuwanci | 18 | 250 hours | Ya bambanta ta wurin aiki |
| Sufurin Jiragen Sama | 21 | 1,500 hours | Yawancin lokaci ana buƙata don manyan kamfanonin jiragen sama |
Bukatun digiri na zama mafi mahimmanci yayin da aikin ku ya ci gaba. A Lasisin Pilot mai zaman kansa (PPL) fara tafiya ta jirgin sama. The Lasisin Pilot Kasuwanci (CPL) zai baka damar samun kudi daga tashi, yayin da Lasin Jirgin Jirgin Jirgin Sama (ATP). yana wakiltar mafi girman matakin takaddun shaida.
Wasu makarantun jirgin suna buƙatar ƙarancin cancantar ilimi, yayin da wasu ke mai da hankali kan ikon ku na kammala horo mai zurfi. Manyan kamfanonin jiragen sama yawanci suna buƙatar digiri na farko. Kamfanonin jiragen sama na yanki da sassan jiragen sama masu zaman kansu na iya samun buƙatu daban-daban waɗanda suka dace da takamaiman bukatunsu.
Takamaiman Bukatun Sana'a: Yaushe kuke buƙatar digiri don zama matukin jirgi?
Tambayar idan kana buƙatar digiri don zama matukin jirgi ya bambanta da yawa dangane da nau'in tashi da suke yi. Bari mu shiga takamaiman buƙatun kowane hanyar jirgin sama.
Bukatun Jirgin Sama na Yanki
Kamfanonin jiragen sama na yankin na fuskantar babban karancin matukan jirgi a yanzu. Sun fi kulawa da ƙwarewar jirgin sama fiye da shaidar ilimi. Ga abin da ya kamata ku sani:
-Dole ne ya riƙe takardar shedar Jirgin Jirgin Sama (ATP).
-Ana Bukatar Samun Takaddun Likitan Ajin Farko
Manyan Jami'an Farko sun fara a $30,000-$50,000, yayin da manyan kyaftin za su iya samun $100,000-$120,000
Bukatun Sa'ar Jirgin Sama bisa Ilimi:
| Matakan Ilimi | Sa'o'in Jirgin da ake buƙata |
|---|---|
| Babu Digiri na Jirgin Sama | 1,500 hours |
| Digiri na Mata | 1,250 hours |
| Bachelor Degree | 1,000 hours |
| Kwarewar Soja | 750 hours |
Manyan Manufofin Jirgin Sama
Manyan kamfanonin jiragen sama sun canza matsayinsu kan buƙatun digiri. Duniyar zirga-zirgar jiragen sama ta bambanta a yanzu fiye da yadda ta kasance 'yan shekarun baya.
-Mafi yawan manyan kamfanonin jiragen sama yanzu suna lissafin digiri na farko a matsayin “wanda aka fi so” maimakon buƙata
-Jami'an Farko suna farawa tsakanin $100,000-$150,000 kowace shekara
- Kyaftin din suna samun sama da $ 200,000, kuma wannan babban abu ne don yana nufin cewa kyaftin din na iya samun sama da $ 300,000.
Bukatun Maɓalli:
-Suna son yawan sa'o'in tashi sama da 3,000+
-Mafi ƙarancin sa'o'i 500 a matsayin matukin jirgi a wani mai ɗaukar kaya
-Duk wani digiri na digiri yana aiki - ba ya buƙatar zama a cikin jirgin sama
Ka'idojin Jirgin Sama da Masu Zaman Kansu
Bukatun digiri na kamfani ya dogara da fifikon kowane mai aiki. Waɗannan ƙungiyoyi yawanci suna bin waɗannan jagororin:
-Aƙalla shekaru biyu na horar da kwaleji daidai ne
- Injiniya, meteorology, kimiyyar lissafi, da darussan lissafi suna taimakawa
-Kwarewar matukin jirgi na soja yana ɗaukar nauyi mai yawa
Masana'antar sufurin jiragen sama na ci gaba da bunkasa. Fahimtar takamaiman buƙatun kowane sashe yana taimaka wa matukan jirgi su tsara hanyoyin aikin su da kyau. Manyan kamfanonin jiragen sama sun kulla kawance mai fa'ida tare da cibiyoyin horar da jiragen da ke haifar da sabbin hanyoyin zuwa jirgin. Don suna misali ɗaya kawai, duba Kwalejin United Aviate Academy, makarantar jiragen sama ta United Airlines, inda matukan jirgi za su iya zama ƙwararrun malaman jirgin cikin kusan shekara guda.
Ƙididdigar fa'ida na ilimin matukin jirgi
Tasirin kuɗi na zaɓinku na ilimi yana da mahimmanci idan kuna muhawara ko kuna buƙatar digiri don zama matukin jirgi. Bari mu bincika dawo da saka hannun jari a kan hanyoyin ilimin zirga-zirgar jiragen sama daban-daban.
Kwatanta Zuba Jari: Shin Kuna Bukatar Digiri don zama matukin jirgi?
Jimillar jarin ku don zama matukin jirgi ya bambanta dangane da zaɓaɓɓen hanyar da kuka zaɓa. Ga yadda farashin ilimin matukin jirgi ya yi daidai da sauran sana'o'i:
| Zama | Jimlar Kasuwancin Ilimi | Shekarun Horarwa |
|---|---|---|
| [Matukin jirgi | $138,932https://iflycoast.com/airline-pilots-return-on-investment/) | 4-5 shekaru |
| Teachers | $87,032 | 4 shekaru |
| [Lauyoyi | $142,488 | 7 shekaru |
| [Likitoci | $319,596 | Shekaru 8+ |
Komawa kan saka hannun jari ya cancanci ƙarin kulawa fiye da farashin asali idan kuna mamakin wajibcin digiri na kwaleji don matukan jirgi.
Komawa akan Ƙididdigar Zuba Jari
Darajar digirin matukin jirgi yana ƙara bayyana ta hanyar kallon ROI:
-Matukin jirgi suna samun $33 akan duk $1 da aka saka a cikin ilimi
-Malamai suna samun $23 akan duk $1 da aka saka
-Lauyoyi suna samun $30 akan kowane $1 da aka saka
-Likitoci suna samun $19 akan kowane $1 da aka saka
Matukin jirgi suna jin daɗin ɗayan mafi girman koma baya kan jarin ilimi tsakanin ƙwararru, tare da matsakaicin albashi na shekara-shekara na $111,680.
Tasirin Sana'a na dogon lokaci
Fa'idodin dogon lokaci suna bayyana abubuwa da yawa game da buƙatun digiri na matukin jirgi:
Amfanin basira:
-Matukin jirgin saman yanki na matakin shiga suna samun $50,000- $60,000 kowace shekara
-Manyan kyaftin na jirgin sama na iya samun sama da $300,000
-Matukin jirgi na kaya matsakaita $154,213 a shekara
Ci gaban Sana'a:
1.Mai koyar da Jirgin Jirgin Fara Biyan: $49-60 a kowace awa
2.Regional Airlines: Har zuwa $90,000 ga gogaggun matukin jirgi
3.Major Airlines: Farawa a $80,000 tare da yuwuwar haɓaka girma
Karancin matukin jirgi da bunƙasar masana'antar sufurin jiragen sama suna tabbatar da kyakkyawan aikin tsaro. ROI mai ban mamaki ya cancanci kulawa fiye da muhawarar da ake bukata. Aikin matukin jirgi yana wakiltar ɗaya daga cikin mafi kyawun zaɓi na kuɗi, tare da shekaru 42 na samun kuɗi na yau da kullun da ƙara yawan albashi, ba tare da la'akari da matsayin digiri ba.
Gina ingantaccen bayanin martaba matukin jirgi
Samun nasarar aikin jirgin sama yana ɗaukar fiye da amsa kawai "kuna buƙatar digiri don zama matukin jirgi." Gasar ku ta dogara da dabarun haɗa ƙwarewa, ƙwarewa, da haɗin ƙwararru.
Ilimi vs Kwarewa: Kuna Bukatar Digiri don zama matukin jirgi?
Kamfanonin jiragen sama suna daraja ilimi da ƙwarewa daban-daban, wanda ke shafar yadda suke kallon tambayar "kana buƙatar digiri na kwaleji don zama matukin jirgi." Ga yadda ma'aikata ke tantance 'yan takara:
| Nau'in cancanta | Jiragen saman yankin | Manyan jiragen sama |
|---|---|---|
| Lokacin Jirgin | 1,500 m | 3,000+ an fi so |
| Kwalejin Kwalejin | ba ake bukata | fĩfĩta |
| Certifications | Ana buƙatar ATP | Ana buƙatar ATP |
| Nau'in Kwarewa | Quality fiye da yawa | Dukansu suna da daraja |
Takaddun masana'antu
Takaddun shaida suna ɗaukar nauyi fiye da digiri a lokuta da yawa. Hanyar takaddun shaida tana da waɗannan mahimman matakai:
1.Private Pilot License (PPL): Tushen aikin ku na jirgin sama
2.Commercial Pilot License (CPL): Yana buɗe kofofin zuwa tashi sama da aka biya
3.Certified Flight Instructor (CFI): Yana ba ka damar gina sa'o'i ta hanyar koyarwa
4.Airline Transport Pilot (ATP): Mafi girman matakin takaddun shaida
Muhimman Fa'idodin Takaddun Shaidar Jagoran Jirgin Sama:
- Kuna iya gina sa'o'in jirgin sama da sauri
-Koyarwa tana ƙarfafa ilimin ku
- Kuna samun horarwa da amincewa da sauran matukan jirgi
Sadarwar Sadarwa da Sadarwa
Haɗin masana'antu masu ƙarfi na iya zama mahimmanci fiye da samun digiri. Ƙwararrun sadarwar sadarwar yana ba ku:
-Ba a lissafta damar aiki na ɓoye a bainar jama'a
- Babban haɗin gwiwar jagoranci
-Ilimi game da yanayin masana'antu
-A m goyon baya cibiyar sadarwa yayin da kuke girma
Kamfanonin jiragen sama suna kallon sama da sa'o'in tashi kawai a kan ci gaba da zirga-zirgar jirgin. Suna tantancewa:
- Kwanciyar aikin ku
-Ayyukan al'umma
-Halayyar sana'a
-Yaya ka dace da al'adarsu
Lura cewa manyan kamfanonin jiragen sama sun fi son digiri, yayin da dillalai na yanki ke mayar da hankali kan ƙwarewar jirgin da takaddun shaida. Nasara ta zo ne daga gina ingantaccen bayanin martaba wanda ke nuna ƙwarewar fasaha da haɓaka ƙwararru.
Yin zaɓi na ilimi daidai
Zaɓi hanyar ilimi mai kyau don aikin matukin jirgi yana buƙatar tunani mai kyau game da zaɓuɓɓukan da ake da su. Tambayar ko matukin jirgi na buƙatar digiri ya zama mafi rikitarwa yayin da muke duba takamaiman zaɓi na ilimi don masu jirgin sama na gaba.
Takamaiman Digiri na Jirgin Sama: Kuna Bukatar Digiri don zama matukin jirgi?
Digiri na jirgin sama yana ba da ilimi na musamman wanda zai iya haɓaka tsammanin aikinku. Ga kwatancen shirye-shirye daban-daban:
| Degree Type | duration | Tasirin Sana'a | Matsakaicin Farashin Albashi |
|---|---|---|---|
| Gudanar da zirga-zirga | 4 shekaru | Ƙarfafan tsammanin jirgin sama | $55,000 |
| Kimiyyar Jirgin Sama | 4 shekaru | Amfanin fasaha | $58,000 |
| Fasahar Jirgin Sama | 2-4 shekaru | Kwarewar kulawa | $52,000 |
| Ayyukan Jirgin Sama | 4 shekaru | Hanyar matukin jirgi kai tsaye | $54,000 |
Waɗannan shirye-shiryen suna ba da fa'idodi daban-daban ga masu neman matukin jirgi:
-An rage buƙatun sa'o'in ATP (1,000 maimakon 1,500)
-Haɗin masana'antu da damar sadarwar
- Cikakken tushen ilimin jirgin sama
-Samar da ci-gaba horon na'urar kwaikwayo
Zaɓuɓɓukan Digiri na Jirgin Sama
Digiri na matukin jirgi ba sai ya kasance a cikin jirgin sama ba. Madadin hanyoyin digiri na iya zama mai daraja kamar haka:
Shahararrun Digiri na Ƙarfafa Jirgin Sama don Matukin Jirgin Sama:
1.Business Administration: Fahimtar ayyukan jiragen sama
2.Engineering: Ilimin fasaha na jirgin sama
3.Mathematics: Strong analytical foundation
4.Meteorology: Kwarewar yanayin yanayi
5.Physics: Fahimtar Aerodynamics
Madadin digiri ya cancanci bincika saboda:
-Bayar da sassaucin aiki mai faɗi
- Haɓaka dabarun tunani mai mahimmanci
-Bayar da zaɓuɓɓukan aiki na madadin
- Gina nau'ikan fasaha iri-iri
Kan layi vs. Ilimin Gargajiya
Salon koyo da tsarin sassauci suna taka muhimmiyar rawa wajen zaɓar tsakanin ilimin kan layi da na gargajiya:
Fa'idodin Ilimin Gargajiya:
-Kwarewar dakin gwaje-gwaje
-Mu'amala kai tsaye tare da malamai
-Tsarin sadarwar abokan gaba
-Samar da wuraren horar da jirgin sama
Fa'idodin Ilimin Kan layi:
-Mai sassaucin tsari
-Ƙarancin farashin gabaɗaya
-Nazari yayin gina sa'o'in jirgin sama
-Yancin yanki
Dukansu nau'ikan suna iya haifar da aiki mai nasara. Ga mahimman abubuwan da ya kamata kuyi tunani akai:
| Factor | Traditional | Online |
|---|---|---|
| cost | Mafi girma | Lower |
| sassauci | Limited | high |
| Networking | Direct | Virtual |
| Aikace-Aikace | A-harabar | digital |
| Lokacin Kammalawa | Kafaffen | m |
Masana'antar zirga-zirgar jiragen sama tana ci gaba da haɓakawa, kuma zaɓin ingantaccen hanyar ilimi yana da mahimmanci don nasarar ku. Shawarar ku tsakanin takamaiman matakin jirgin sama da madadin digiri ya kamata ya yi daidai da burin aikin ku da halin da ake ciki.
Manyan kamfanonin jiragen sama sukan fi son ƴan takara masu digiri, yayin da masu ɗaukar kaya na yanki suka fi mai da hankali kan ƙwarewar jirgin. Zaɓin ku tsakanin ilimin gargajiya da na kan layi ya dogara da aikinku na yanzu, wurin da kuke, da kuma yadda kuke koyo mafi kyau.
ƙarshe
Tambayar buƙatar digiri don zama matukin jirgi yana da amsa mai ma'ana amma tabbatacce. Hanyar ku zuwa jirgin kokfit ya dogara ne akan zaɓaɓɓen ɓangaren jirgin sama da burin aiki. Kamfanonin jiragen sama na yanki suna darajar sa'o'in tashi da takaddun shaida, yayin da manyan dillalai sukan nemi 'yan takara masu digiri amma sun fara nuna sassauci.
Lambobi suna magana da yawa. Matukin jirgi suna samun dala $33 akan kowace dala da suka saka a cikin iliminsu, wanda ya sa jirgin sama ya zama mafi girman zaɓin aikin ROI. Wannan koma baya mai ban sha'awa ya shafi ko kun zaɓi digiri na al'ada ko tsayawa kan takaddun shaida na jirgin.
Nasarar matukin jirgi ta zo ne ta hanyar samar da ingantaccen tushe. Kuna iya cimma burin ku ta hanyar haɗuwa daban-daban na ƙwarewar jirgin sama, takaddun shaida, da takaddun shaidar ilimi na zaɓi. Manyan kamfanonin jiragen sama na iya fifita digiri, amma za ku sami daidaitattun sana'o'i masu lada ta hanyar dillalan yanki ko zirga-zirgar jiragen sama na kamfanoni.
Tsare-tsaren sana'a mai wayo yana farawa tare da samun mahimman takaddun shaida da kuma duba shirye-shiryen digiri waɗanda suka dace da manufofin ku na dogon lokaci. Sa'o'in jirgin sama da ƙwarewar hannu sun kasance masu mahimmancin buƙatu a cikin jirgin sama. Masana'antar tana ci gaba da canzawa, wanda ya sanya ayyukan matukin jirgi ke samuwa ta hanyoyin ilimi daban-daban. Ya kamata fifikonku ya kasance ƙwarewar ƙwarewar jirgin sama da takaddun shaida, tare da digiri yana aiki azaman kari maimakon abin da ake buƙata don yawancin ayyukan jirgin sama.
Tuntuɓi Tawagar Ilimin Jirgin Sama na Florida Flyers a yau a (904) 209-3510 don ƙarin koyo game da yadda ake biyan kuɗin makarantar jirgin sama.
