Iwe unova sei FAA Certified?
Unoda kubhururuka. Asi kutanga, unoda mvumo.
Kwete chero mvumo. Unoda rezinesi reFAA, mvumo yepamutemo inoratidza hunyanzvi hwako, ruzivo, uye kugadzirira kubhururuka zvakachengeteka.
Izvo zvisingazivikanwe nevanhu vazhinji ndezvekuti hapana rezinesi rimwe chete reFAA. Kune akati wandei. Imwe neimwe inouya nemutengo wayo, maawa anodiwa, uye mukana webasa.
Usati watanga kubhadhara zvikoro zvekubhururuka kana zvidzidzo zvekubhurocha, unofanirwa kuziva chaizvo zvauri kushandira uye kuti zvinodhura zvakadii kusvika ikoko.
Gwaro iri rinotsanangura rezinesi hombe reFAA, kubva kumudzidzi kuenda kumutyairi wendege. Iwe uchaona iwo chaiwo mitengo, zvinodikanwa, uye nzira kubva kune zero ruzivo kuenda kune nyanzvi mutyairi.
Mhedziso yeFederal Aviation Administration (FAA)
Iyo Federal Aviation Administration (Faa) ndicho chikonzero haugone kungopinda mundege wotanga kubhururuka.
Ndiyo federal agency inodzora chikamu chese chendege muUnited States. Zvitupa zvendege, marezenisi evatyairi vendege, kudzora kufamba kwendege, mashandiro enhandare dzendege, uye mitemo yekuchengeteka zvose zviri pasi pesimba rayo. Kana ikabhururuka kana kumhara, FAA ine mitemo yayo.
Yakagadzirwa muna 1958, basa reFAA nderekuchengetedza matenga. Inoisa zviyero zvekudzidziswa, vanoedza vatyairi vendege, uye inopa marezinesi chete kune avo vanosangana nezvinodiwa. Yese FAA rezenisi, kubva kumudzidzi mutyairi kuenda kune mutyairi wendege, anouya nemirairo yakatarwa inofanirwa kusangana.
Izvi zvinosanganisira maminimu emaawa ekubhururuka, mvumo yekurapa, bvunzo dzakanyorwa, uye bvunzo dzinoshanda dzekubhururuka. Iyo FAA haipe marezinesi ekupinda. Unozviwana nekuratidza unyanzvi chaihwo uye chirango.
Mitemo yacho ingaita seinoda, asi iripo nokuda kwechikonzero. Kubhururuka kwendege hakuna nzvimbo yezvikanganiso zvisina hanya. Miyero yeFAA ndiyo inoparadzanisa vatyairi vendege vakadzidziswa kubva kune vanodzidzira.
Usati wabhururuka, unofanirwa kuzviratidza kune FAA. Kunzwisisa kuti marezinesi ayo anoshanda sei, zvaanoda marii, uye zvinobvumirwa neimwe neimwe inhanho yekutanga yekuve mutyairi wendege ane ziviso.
Chii chinonzi FAA Rezinesi
Rezinesi reFAA ndiyo mvumo yako yepamutemo yekubhururuka. Pasina iyo, haugone kushandisa ndege muUnited States. Humbowo hwekuti wakadzidziswa, wakayedzwa, uye wakawana kodzero yekutora zvidzoro zvakachengeteka.
Pamutemo, inonzi chitupa chekutyaira, asi vanhu vazhinji vanochidaidza serezinesi. Iyo inouya yakananga kubva kuFederal Aviation Administration uye inosimbisa kuti wasangana zvese kudzidziswa kwekutyaira zviyero uye akapasa bvunzo dzinodiwa.
Kune anopfuura imwe mhando yeFAA rezinesi. Mutyairi wendege, mutyairi wendege, mutyairi wendege, mutyairi wendege, uye mutyairi wendege ndiwo mazinga makuru. Imwe neimwe inobvumira ropafadzo dzakasiyana, inoda kudzidziswa kwakananga, uye inouya nemari yayo.
Iwe haugone kusvetuka mazinga kana kuderedza maawa. Iyo FAA inoda kuti mutyairi wese asangane nechiyero chakazara asati apihwa chitupa. Kana mumwe munhu achibvunza nzira yekuwana rezenisi reFAA, mubvunzo chaiwo ndewekuti ndeupi, nekuti chinangwa chako chinotarisa zvaunoda kuti uwane, zvinotora nguva yakareba sei, uye marii yauchashandisa.
Mhando dze FAA Marezinesi
Iyo FAA haipe rezinesi rimwe chete uye inoridaidza kuti zuva. Pane manera, uye unokwira pairi chitupa chimwe panguva. Nhanho imwe neimwe inokutora iwe yakakwirira muhunyanzvi, mutoro, uye mutengo.
Hezvino zvakaita manera aya.
Chitupa Chemudzidzi Pilot: Apa ndipo panotangira mutyairi wese wendege. Haisi rezinesi rizere asi mvumo yekudzidza. Unogona kubhururuka wega uchitariswa, asi haugone kutakura vafambi kana kubhururuka nemari. Zvinodhura zvishoma kuwana, kazhinji bvunzo dzekurapa uye mapepa.
Yakavanzika Pilot License (PPL): Iri ndiro rezinesi rekutanga chairo. Iyo inokutendera iwe kubhururuka wega, kutora vafambi, uye kufamba wakasununguka mumamiriro ekuona. Iwe haugone kubhadharwa kubhururuka, asi iwe unogona kugovana mutengo. Ndiro rezenisi rinonyanyozivikanwa kune vatyairi vendege uye hwaro hwezvese zvinotevera. Mutengo wepakati pezviuru gumi negumi neshanu zvemadhora kwemaawa makumi mana kusvika makumi manomwe ekubhururuka.
Instrument Rating (IR): Ichi chinowedzera kuPPL yako uye chinokutendera kuti ubhururuke usingaonekwe uchishandisa zviridzwa chete. Inowedzera maawa makumi mana kusvika makumi mashanu ekudzidziswa uye inodhura mari inosvika zviuru zvisere kusvika gumi neshanu zvemadhora.
Commercial Pilot License (CPL): Apa ndipo panotanga kushanda kubhururuka. Iwe unogona ikozvino kubhadharwa kubhururuka, ingave yechaja, kutakura zvinhu, kana masevhisi emuchadenga. Zvinoda nguva inosvika mazana maviri nemakumi mashanu emaawa ekubhururuka uye mutengo uri pakati pezviuru makumi matatu nemakumi masere ezviuru zvemadhora kubva pazero ruzivo, kana zviuru makumi maviri kusvika makumi matanhatu neshanu kana uchinge watobata PPL.
Certified Flight Instructor (CFI): Rezinesi iri rinokutendera kuti udzidzise uye utore maawa ekubhururuka akabhadharwa paunenge uchivaka ruzivo. Inotarisa pakudzidzisa zvakanyanya sekutyaira. Inodhura zviuru zvishanu kusvika gumi zvemadhora kudarika CPL.
Ndege Yekutakura Pilot License (ATP): Iyi ndiyo yepamusoro pemanera uye inodiwa kuvakuru vendege. Inoda maawa gumi nemazana mashanu emaawa ekubhururuka kana zvishoma zvishoma muzvirongwa zvakatenderwa. Kudzidzira kweATP pachayo kunodhura zviuru zvishanu kusvika gumi zvemadhora, asi kusvika padanho iri kunogona kuita makumi masere kusvika zana nemakumi mashanu ezviuru zvemadhora zvakazara.
Rezinesi rega rega rinovhura mikova mitsva. Imwe neimwe inodhura kupfuura yekupedzisira. Uye imwe neimwe inoratidza kwete chete kuti iwe unogona kubhururuka, asi kuti iwe unogona kubhururuka nemutoro unodiwa nendege.
FAA Rezinesi Zvinodiwa
Kuwana rezinesi reFAA hakusi kwekuratidza uye kutora ndege. Ndezvekusangana zvakajeka, zvimiro zvakasimba zvinoratidza kuti wakagadzirira kushanda zvakachengeteka. Wese mutyairi wendege muUnited States anotevera mitemo yakafanana, yakatarwa neFederal Aviation Administration, kuti awane ropafadzo iyoyo.
Zvinonyanya Kudiwa:
- zera
- Shona nyanzvi
- Chitupa chekurapa
- Kudzidzira ndege
- Chikoro chepasi
- Written knowledge test
- Checkride
Izvi zvinodiwa zviripo nechikonzero. Vanoona kuti mutyairi wese anowana rezinesi reFAA anodzidziswa, anoedzwa, uye anokwanisa kubhururuka zvakachengeteka mumamiriro ese.
Imwe neimwe nhanho yechitupa inovaka pane yekupedzisira, ichiwedzera hunyanzvi uye mutoro. Kubva kwauri kutanga kubhururuka uri wega kukambani yako yendege checkride, iyo FAA inoyera kufambira mberi kwako maererano nekuchengetedzwa kwenyika.
Kuita izvi zvinodikanwa kunotora nguva, kuzvipira, uye kuenderana. Asi kana wapedza iwo, unobata zvinopfuura chitupa. Une humbowo hwepamutemo hunoratidza kuti unovimbwa nekubhururuka.
FAA License Mutengo Wekutarisa
Kuwana rezinesi reFAA kunoda mari, uye iyo yese inoenderana nekuti waronga kuenda kupi. Imwe neimwe nhanho yekudzidziswa ine yayo yemitengo yemhando, zvichibva pamaawa ekubhururuka, rudzi rwendege, uye chimiro chekudzidziswa.
Tafura inotevera inoratidza mutengo weavhareji werezinesi hombe reFAA, kusanganisira ese ari maviri ekutanga fungidziro uye mutengo wakakwana wevadzidzi vanoenderera mberi nekudzidziswa kwepamusoro. Nhamba idzi dzinoratidza mavhareji azvino muUnited States uye dzinogona kusiyana zvishoma pakati pezvikoro.
Avhareji yeFAA Rezinesi Mari muUnited States
| License Type | Maminimum Flight Maawa | Zvinofungidzirwa Mutengo (USD) | Chinofukidza |
|---|---|---|---|
| Chitupa Chemudzidzi Pilot | Hapana chinodiwa | 75 - 200 | Kunyorera uye kuongororwa kwechiremba chete |
| Yakavanzika Pilot License (PPL) | 40 - 70 maawa | 10,000 - 15,000 | Kudzidzira ndege, chikoro chepasi, bvunzo, uye cheki |
| Instrument Rating (IR) | 40 - 50 maawa | 8,000 - 15,000 | Instrument kudzidzira ndege, simulator nguva, uye kuyedzwa |
| Commercial Pilot License (CPL) | 250 maawa ose | 30,000 - 80,000 | Kudzidzira kubhururuka kwepamusoro, nguva yakaoma ndege, uye kutarisa |
| Certified Flight Instructor (CFI) | 10 - 20 mamwe maawa | 5,000 - 10,000 | Kudzidziswa kwemurairidzi, kugadzirira kudzidzisa, uye kuongorora |
| Ndege Yekutakura Pilot License (ATP) | 1,500 maawa ose | 80,000 - 150,000 | Chiitiko chendege-chikamu chendege uye yekupedzisira chitupa |
Chinhu chikuru mumutengo werezinesi weFAA inguva yekubhururuka. Kuwanda kwemaawa aunoda kuti usvike pahunyanzvi, ndiko kuwedzera kwekushandisa kwako kwese.
Zvirongwa zvekudzidzisa zvakasungwa zvinogona kuderedza mutengo nekubatanidza kuroja ndege, nguva yevarairidzi, uye zvinhu mupakeji imwe. Pay-as-you-go zvirongwa zvinopa shanduko asi kazhinji inoguma yakakwira zvishoma mumutengo wakakwana.
Mamiriro ekunze, rudzi rwendege, uye frequency yekudzidziswa zvakare inokanganisa huwandu hwekupedzisira. Kubhururuka kazhinji, kugara wakafanana, uye kusarudza zvikoro zvakavimbika zvine mitengo yakajeka kunochengetedza nguva nemari mukufamba kwenguva.
Zvinhu Zvinokanganisa FAA Rezinesi Mutengo
Hapana vadzidzi vaviri vanobhadhara zvakafanana kune FAA rezinesi. Mutengo unoenderana nesarudzo, nzvimbo, uye kuenderana. Zvimwe zvinhu zvaunogona kudzora. Vamwe haugone. Kunzwisisa zvose zvinokubatsira kuronga kudzidziswa kwako uye kudzivisa kushandisa mari yakawandisa.
Nzvimbo Yekudzidziswa
Kwaunodzidzisa kune kukanganisa kukuru pamutengo. Zvikoro zvendege mumaguta makuru zvinowanzobhadharisa mari yekurojesa ndege uye nguva yevarairidzi. Zviteshi zvendege zvidiki kumaruwa zvinowanzochipa uye zvisinganyanyi kuzara, zvichikutendera kuti upedze zvidzidzo nekukurumidza nekunonoka kushoma.
Flight Frequency
Kubhururuka nguva dzose kunokubatsira kuti udzidze nekukurumidza uye kunoderedza maawa akazara aunoda. Kuzorora kwenguva refu pakati pezvidzidzo kunotungamirira kune unyanzvi hwekudzidzirazve, izvo zvinowedzera nguva yakawanda yekubhururuka uye mari yakakwirira. Kudzidzira kaviri kana katatu pasvondo kwakanakira kugona uye kutonga bhajeti.
Mhando Yendege
Kuroja ndege ndeimwe yemitengo mikuru. Mamodheru ekare ane zviridzwa zvekutanga anodhura zvishoma paawa, nepo ndege dzemazuvano dzine advanced avionics inodhura yakawanda. Kudzidzira mundege iri nyore kunogona kudzikisa mutengo wako wese pasina kukanganisa kunaka kwedzidzo yako.
Murayiridzi Matengo
Varairidzi vanochaja neawa, uye mitengo inosiyana zvichienderana neruzivo nenzvimbo. Kubhadhara zvishoma kune murairidzi ane ruzivo kunogona chaizvo kuchengetedza mari kana zvichikubatsira kupedzisa kudzidziswa kwako mumaawa mashoma.
Mamiriro ekunze
Mamiriro ekunze anowirirana anobvumira kudzidziswa kwakadzikama. Munzvimbo dzakaita seFlorida kana Arizona, unogona kubhururuka rinenge gore rose. Munyika dzekuchamhembe, mamiriro ekunze asina kunaka anogona kukonzera kunonoka kwenguva refu, izvo zvinowedzera kudzidziswa kwako uye kuwedzera imwe ndege dzemari kuti ugare uine ruzivo.
Rudzi rweChirongwa chekudzidzisa
Chikamu 61 zvirongwa kupa kushanduka, apo Chikamu 141 zvirongwa vane nguva dzakarongwa uye zvingada maawa mashoma ekubhururuka. Sarudzo yakanaka inoenderana nemaitiro ako ekudzidza uye kuwanikwa. Zvirongwa zvakarongwa zvinogona kunyatsoshanda, asi zvirongwa zvinochinjika zvinokutendera kuti udzidzise nekumhanya kwako wega.
Kuwedzeredza Kubvumira kana Kuyerwa
Zviwedzerwa zvakadai sezviyero zvezviridzwa kana zvakaomarara zvinotsigira ndege zvinowedzera mutengo asi zvakare wedzera hunyanzvi hwako nemikana. Izvi ndezvekusarudza asi zvinowanzodiwa kune vatyairi vendege vari kuronga kuenda kune nyanzvi.
Kudzidza Kwemunhu Pache
Mudzidzi mumwe nomumwe anodzidza zvakasiyana. Vamwe tenzi vanofambisa nekukurumidza, nepo vamwe vachida kumwe kudzidzira. Yese yeawa yekubhururuka nendege inowedzera mutengo, saka kuramba wakatarisa, kuongorora zvidzidzo, uye kudzidza pakati pekufamba nendege kunobatsira kuderedza huwandu.
Mari yerezinesi yeFAA yese haimbofi nhamba imwe chete. Inoshanduka zvichienderana nemadzidzisiro aunoita, kwaunodzidzisa, uye nemafambiro aunoita chirongwa. Kuziva zvinhu izvi kunokubatsira kuita bhajeti chaiyo uye kupedzisa kudzidziswa kwako nezvishoma zvinoshamisa.
Mari uye Kubhadhara Sarudzo
Kuwana rezinesi reFAA kunoda kuronga kwemari. Kudzidzira ndege ikudyara kukuru, uye kunzwisisa maitiro ekugadzirisa mutengo usati watanga kunogona kuita kuti maitiro asanyanya kunetseka uye arambe achienderera. Nzira dzinoverengeka dziripo dzekukubatsira kuparadzira mabhadharo kana kuderedza mari yako yese.
Main Financing Sarudzo:
- Pay-as-iwe-go zvirongwa
- Bundled kudzidzisa mapakeji
- Scholarships uye rubatsiro rwendege
- Zvikwereti zvevadzidzi
- Veteran uye GI Bill inobatsira
- Zvirongwa zvekubhadhara chikoro chendege
Pay-as-you-go zvirongwa zvinoita kuti ubhadhare pachidzidzo chimwe nechimwe asi zvinogona kukwidza mutengo wako wese kana kudzidziswa kuchitora nguva yakareba. Zvirongwa zvakabatanidzwa zvinosanganisira maawa ekubhururuka, chikoro chepasi, uye kuyedza mumutengo mumwe. Vanoda mubhadharo wakakura wepamberi asi vanopa mitengo inofanotaurwa.
Scholarships, grants, uye GI Bill inobatsira inogona kudzikisa yako FAA rezinesi mutengo zvakanyanya. Vamwe vadzidzi vanoshandisawo zvikwereti kana hurongwa hwekubhadhara chikoro chendege kuparadzira mutengo kwemwedzi yakati wandei. Idzi sarudzo dzinoita kuti dzidziso iwanikwe asi inoda bhajeti yakanaka.
Nzira yakanakisisa ndeyokuronga nokukurumidza uye kuramba uchienderana. Kudzidzira nguva dzose kunodzivirira kunonoka uye kunobatsira kuchengetedza mari yose yakaderera.
Kupi Kwekudzidzisa: Nzvimbo Dzakanakisa dzeFAA Rezinesi Zvirongwa
Nzvimbo inosarudza kukurumidza uye nekukasira kwaunowana yako FAA rezinesi. Iwe unogona kudzidzisa chero kupi zvako nechikoro chekubhururuka uye nhandare, asi kutenderera kubhururuka mamiriro anoita mutsauko wese. Nzvimbo dzakanakisa dzekudzidzira dzinopa mamiriro ekunze akadzikama, nzvimbo yemhepo inoshanda, uye varairidzi vane ruzivo vanokuchengeta uchifambira mberi pasina kuzorora kwenguva refu.
Florida: Iyo Yakanakisa Nyika Yekudzidzira Ndege
Florida ndiyo nzvimbo yepamusoro yekudzidzira ndege muUnited States. Iyo nyika inopa gore-kutenderera mamiriro ekunze nekunonoka kudiki. Vadzidzi vanogona kudzidzisa muna Ndira zviri nyore saChikunguru, vachipedza makosi nekukurumidza uye kugara varipo gore rose.
Florida zvakare ine nzvimbo dzakasiyana-siyana uye dzakabatikana dzemhepo inobatsira vadzidzi kuwana ruzivo rwepasirese. Kudzidzira kunosanganisira nhandare dzendege, ndege dzemumhenderekedzo yegungwa, uye kufamba kuburikidza nemhepo inoshanda. Izvi zvinovaka chivimbo uye zvinorodza hunyanzvi hwekuita sarudzo pakutanga kwekuita.
Florida Flyers Flight Academy
Pakati pezvikoro zvepamusoro zveFlorida, Florida Flyers Flight Academy inomira kunze kwechimiro chayo uye kuenderana. Iyo academy inoshanda nzvimbo dzakawanda uye inopa zvirongwa zveese nhanho ye FAA certification, kubva kumudzidzi wendege kuenda kumudzidzisi.
Zvikepe zvaro zvinobva pa Cessna 172 ndege nemaavionics emazuva ano, anochengetedzwa kusvika pamhando yepamusoro. Vadzidzisi vane ruzivo uye vanotarisa pakuita basa, kubatsira vadzidzi kufambira mberi nekukurumidza uye nechivimbo. Florida Flyers inopa zvese Chikamu 61 uye Chikamu 141 zvirongwa. Chikamu 141 chinopa dzidziso yakarongeka ine nhanho dzakatsanangurwa, nepo Chikamu 61 chinopa kuchinjika kwakawanda kune vadzidzi vanofarira kufamba nekumhanya kwavo.
Mabundled ekudzidzisa mapakeji anosanganisira maawa ekubhururuka, nguva yevarairidzi, chikoro chepasi, uye zvinhu mumutengo mumwe. Nekuda kwemamiriro ekunze eFlorida akavimbika, vadzidzi vanoramba vachidzidzira pasina kunonoka kwemwaka, vachidzikisa mutengo wakakwana uye nguva yekupedzisa.
Dzimwe Nzvimbo Dzakasimba dzekudzidzisa
Florida inotungamira nyika mumamiriro ekudzidzira, asi dzimwe nyika dzinoverengeka dzinopa sarudzo dzakanakisa:
- Arizona - Denga rakajeka uye mamiriro ekunze akaoma anobvumira kubhururuka nguva zhinji yegore.
- Southern California -Mamiriro ezvinhu anowirirana uye nzvimbo yemhepo yakabatikana inopa ruzivo rwakanyanya, kunyangwe mutengo wakakwira.
- Texas -Kudzidziswa kunokwanisika uye mamiriro ekunze akanaka, kunyangwe madutu ezhizha anogona kukonzera kunonoka kudiki.
Kugara nendege kunovaka unyanzvi uye kunoderedza mutengo. MuFlorida, kubhururuka kaviri kana katatu pasvondo kunobvumira vadzidzi vazhinji kupedza Private Pilot Rezinesi mumwedzi mitatu kusvika kumitanhatu. Munzvimbo dzinotonhora, uko sinou nemadutu zvinokonzeresa kuzorora kwenguva refu, kudzidziswa kunogona kutora gore kana kupfuura uye kunosanganisira dzimwe ndege kuti uwanezve hunyanzvi.
Kuenderana kwemamiriro ekunze kunodzivirira kuora kwehunyanzvi, kunoderedza maawa ekufamba nendege, uye kuchengetedza kudzidziswa kwakanaka. Chidzidzo chega chega chinovaka pane chekupedzisira, chichichengetedza mazana kana zviuru zvemadhora nekufamba kwenguva.
Unogona kuwana rezinesi rako reFAA chero kupi, asi nzvimbo chaiyo inosarudza kuti unopedza sei nemazvo. Nyika dzine mamiriro ekunze anodziya uye mamiriro ekunze akagadzikana, kunyanya Florida, Arizona, uye Southern California, anokupa yakanakisa chiyero chemutengo, kuwirirana, uye ruzivo. Chinangwa chiri nyore: kubhururuka kazhinji, gara wakapinza, uye pedzisa kudzidziswa kwako pasina kukanganisa.
Nzira Yebasa Mushure meKuwana FAA Rezinesi
Kuwana rezinesi reFAA ndiko kutanga, kwete mutsetse wekupedzisa. Kana uchinge wapihwa chitupa, danho rinotevera nderekusarudza rudzi rwebasa rekubhururuka raunoda. Rezinesi rinovhura nzira dzakawanda, imwe neimwe iine zvinangwa zvakasiyana, zvinodiwa, uye zviyero zvekubhadhara.
Flight Instruction
Vatyairi vendege vatsva vakawanda vanova varairidzi vekuvaka maawa ekubhururuka. Kudzidzisa kunobatsira iwe kuwana ruzivo paunenge uchiwana mari. Vazhinji vendege vanosarudza vanyoreri vane yakasimba dzidziso kumashure nekuti inovandudza hutungamiriri nehunyanzvi hwekutaurirana.
Charter uye Corporate Flying
Mushure memaawa ekuvaka, vatyairi vendege vanogona kuenda kumabasa ekuchata kana kubhururuka kwemakambani. Iyi nzira inopa yakadzikama kubhururuka mikana, kuratidzwa kune dzakasiyana ndege, uye mubhadharo wakakwira pane kuraira. Iri zvakare bhiriji rakasimba kune ruzivo rwendege-chikamu.
Dunhu uye Makuru Airlines
Chinangwa chevatyairi vendege vazhinji ndechekubhururuka nendege yekutengeserana. Vatakuri vematunhu vanowanzohaya vatyairi nemaawa anosvika zviuru gumi nemazana mashanu, nepo ndege huru dzichida ruzivo rwekuwedzera uye zvitupa zvepamberi. Kubhadhara uye mabhenefiti anowedzera zvakanyanya panguva ino.
Cargo uye Specialized Aviation
Vamwe vatyairi vendege vanosarudza kutakura zvinhu, kutora mafoto mumhepo, kana kubhururuka kwekurima. Aya mabasa anovaka ruzivo rwakasiyana uye kazhinji ane makwikwi mashoma. Specialised kubhururuka kunogonawo kutungamirira kumikana yepasi rose uye basa rekondirakiti.
Kukura Kwebasa Kupfuura Cockpit
Vatyairi vendege vane ruzivo vanogona kushandura kuita manejimendi, mashandiro endege, kana mabasa ekuchengetedza mukati mendege kana masangano ekudzidzisa. Vamwe vanotsvaga zviyero zvepamberi kuti vave vaongorori kana vanachipangamazano vendege.
Iyo FAA rezinesi ndiko kupinda kwako muhupenyu hwese basa iro rinopa mubairo kuranga, mutoro, uye nemazvo. Nhungamiro yaunotora inoenderana nezvinangwa zvako, asi nzira yega yega inotanga nehwaro hwakafanana, hunyanzvi uye zviyero zvakatarwa neFAA.
Ndiyo FAA License Yakakodzera Mutengo
Iyo FAA rezinesi inodhura, asi kukosha kwayo kunotora kureba kupfuura kudzidziswa pachayo. Harisi gwaro chete; humbowo hwekuti wagona hunyanzvi, chengetedzo, uye basa mune rimwe remabasa anodiwa zvakanyanya pasi rose.
Kuwana rezinesi rako kunokupa zvinopfuura mvumo yekubhururuka. Inokupa rusununguko, chivimbo, uye kuwana kune yese basa rebasa rakavakirwa pane chaiyo uye kuvimba. Kunyangwe iwe uchibhururuka kunotandara kana kuronga kubatana nendege, iyo FAA rezinesi ndiyo hwaro hunoita kuti zvibvire.
Awa yega yega mukudzidziswa inovaka ruzivo uye chirango. Unodzidza kufunga zvakajeka, kuita zvisarudzo uchidzvinyirirwa, uye kugara wakadzikama kana zvinhu zvanyanya. Izvi zvidzidzo zvinotambanudzira kure kure nendege.
Saka hongu, mutengo wakakwira, asi kudzoka hakuna kufananidzwa. Hausi kungobhadhara maawa endege kana bvunzo. Iwe uri kuisa mari muhunyanzvi hunovhura magonhi, hunogadzira mikana, uye hunokupa hupenyu hwese hwerusununguko pamusoro pemakore.
Mibvunzo Inowanzo Kubvunzwa Nezve FAA Rezinesi
Chii chinonzi FAA rezinesi
Rezinesi reFAA chitupa chekutyaira chakapihwa neFederal Aviation Administration. Zvinoratidza kuti mutyairi wendege aita zvese zvinodiwa kudzidziswa, kuyedzwa, uye kuchengetedza mwero kuti ashandise ndege zviri pamutemo muUS airspace.
Marii rezinesi reFAA rinodhura
Iyo yakazara FAA rezinesi mutengo unoenderana nehuwandu hwechitupa. A Private Pilot License avhareji pakati pezvuru gumi negumi neshanu zvemadhora, ukuwo marezinesi epamusoro akadai seyekutengesa kana ekufambisa nendege anogona kudarika zviuru makumi masere zvemadhora.
Zvinotora nguva yakareba sei kuti uwane rezinesi reFAA
Vadzidzi vazhinji vanopedza Private Pilot License mumwedzi mina kusvika mitanhatu nekudzidziswa kwakafanana. Marezenisi epamusoro anogona kutora gore kusvika kumatatu zvichienderana nemaawa ekubhururuka, nzvimbo, uye hurongwa.
Ndezvipi zvinodikanwa zvekutanga rezinesi reFAA
Iwe unofanirwa kunge uine makore angangoita gumi nemanomwe ezera rePrivate Pilot License, kupasa bvunzo dzekurapa dzeFAA, kupedzisa ndege inodiwa uye kudzidziswa kwepasi, kupasa bvunzo yakanyorwa, uye kupedzisa inoshanda yekutarisa ndege.
Vadzidzi vekune dzimwe nyika vanogona kuwana rezinesi reFAA
Ehe. Zvikoro zvakawanda zvendege zvinogamuchira vadzidzi vekune dzimwe nyika. Iwe unofanirwa kuwana vhiza yemudzidzi, kusangana neTSA clearance zvinodiwa, uye kudzidzisa paFAA-yakatenderwa ndege academy.
Ndedzipi nyika dzakanakira kudzidzira ndege
Florida, Arizona, uye Southern California inoonekwa seyakanakisa nekuda kwemamiriro ekunze akadzikama uye nzvimbo yemhepo inoshanda. Mamiriro ekubhururuka anowirirana anobatsira kuderedza nguva yekudzidzira yakazara uye mari.
Irezinesi reFAA rinoshanda pasi rese
Rezinesi reFAA rinozivikanwa nenyika zhinji, asi dzimwe dzinoda kushandurwa kune mazinga emuno. Nzira yekushandura inowanzobatanidza mimwe miedzo yakanyorwa kana kuongororwa kwendege.
Kuwana rezinesi reFAA rakakodzera mutengo
Ehe. Iyo FAA rezinesi inopa kukosha kwenguva refu, mikana yebasa, uye rusununguko rwemunhu kubhururuka. Inyanzvi yehunyanzvi inovhura mikova yekubhururuka pasirese.
Bata Florida Flyers Flight Academy Team nhasi pa (904) 209-3510 kuti udzidze zvakawanda nezvekuchinjisa zvikoro zvendege.
Zviri Mukati
Bata Florida Flyers Flight Academy Team nhasi pa (904) 209-3510 kuti udzidze zvakawanda nezve zvikoro zvepamusoro zvekutyaira muUSA zvinogona kukubatsira kuzadzisa zviroto zvako zvekubhururuka.
