Nhanganyaya kuCessna 172 Emergency Checklist
Kuchengeteka kwendege kwakakosha uye kuve neCessna 172 Emergency Checklist yakazara chinhu chakakosha kune chero mutyairi anoshanda Cessna 172. Gwaro iri rine chinangwa chekupa kunzwisisa kwakakwana kwemaitiro ekukurumidzira akananga kuCessna 172 modhi R, S, uye SP, kuve nechokwadi chekuti vatyairi vendege vakanyatsogadzirira kubata mamiriro asingatarisirwe nechivimbo uye nehunyanzvi.
Cessna 172 indege ine mukurumbira uye inoshandiswa zvakanyanya munharaunda yevatyairi vendege, ine mukurumbira nekuvimbika uye kuita zvinhu zvakasiyana-siyana. Nekudaro, kunyangwe nedhizaini yayo yakasarudzika uye kuvaka kwakasimba, njodzi dzinogona kumuka panguva yekushanda kwendege. Kugadzirira kwakaringana uye kutevedzera nzira dzakatarwa dzekukurumidzira kwakakosha pakudzikamisa njodzi uye kuve nechokwadi chekuchengetedzwa kwevafambi nevashandi.
Cessna 172 Emergency Checklist: Kukosha kweEmergency Checklist
Rondedzero yechimbichimbi chishandiso chakagadzirwa zvine hungwaru chakagadzirirwa kutungamira vatyairi vendege kuburikidza nemamiriro ezvinhu akaoma nekurongeka kusingazungunuke. Inoshanda senzira yakazara yemugwagwa, inonyatso tsanangura matanho anodiwa uye maitiro ekugadzirisa huwandu hwakawanda hwezvingangoita emergency. Nekuomerera kune iyi yakarongeka nzira, vatyairi vendege vanogona kufamba kunyangwe zvakanyanya uye zvakanyanya-kudzvanywa mamiriro ane pfungwa yakakwira yekudzikama uye kujeka.
Rondedzero yechimbichimbi inoita senge yakundikana kurwisa njodzi dzinogona kuitika dzekukanganisa kwevanhu uye kutarisa. Munguva yekumanikidzwa, kana sarudzo dzechipiri-chechipiri dzinogona kuve nemhedzisiro, iyo yekutarisa inova nechokwadi chekuti hapana chakakosha chiitiko chinoregeredzwa. Inopa hurongwa hwakarongeka hunoita kuti vatyairi vendege vashande zvine hunyanzvi kuburikidza nedanho rega rega rakakosha, vachidzikisa njodzi yekusiiwa kana kutarisisa kunogona kuwedzera mamiriro ezvinhu. Nekunyatsotevera rondedzero, vatyairi vendege vanogona kuchengetedza kudzikama, kuita sarudzo dzine ruzivo, uye pakupedzisira kuwedzera mikana yekubudirira kugadzirisa, kuchengetedza zvese zviri zviviri ndege nehupenyu huri muchikepe.
Mhedziso yeCessna 172 R, S, uye SP Models
Iyo Cessna 172 yakambodzokororwa akati wandei munhoroondo yayo ine mbiri, imwe neimwe modhi ichipa yakasarudzika maficha uye kugona kwakagadzirirwa kune inoshanduka inodiwa yenharaunda yendege. Pakati pezvakasiyana izvi, mhando dzeR, S, uye SP dzinomira pachena sedzimwe dzendege dzinoshandiswa zvakanyanya mukudzidzira kubhururuka nekubhururuka kwemunhu.
Cessna 172R, yakaunzwa muna 1996, yakamiririra chiitiko chakakosha mukushanduka kweiyi ndege inoyevedza. Yakashongedzerwa neinjini yeLycoming IO-360-L2A uye ichizvitutumadza huremu hwepamusoro hwekusimuka hunosvika 2,550 mapaundi, iyo 172R yakapa vatyairi vendege chikuva chakavimbika uye chinokwanisa kune zvavanoita zvekubhururuka nendege. Kuvaka pamusoro penheyo iyi, the Cessna 172S yakaita kutanga kwayo muna 1998, ichibatanidza kuvandudzwa kwakati wandei, kusanganisira injini yeLycoming IO-360-L2A uye yakawedzera huremu hwekubvisa huremu hwe2,558 pounds.
Muna 2004, Cessna akazarura 172SP modhi, chirevo chechokwadi chekuzvipira kwekambani mukuvandudza uye kufambira mberi kwetekinoroji. Iyi iteration yakaratidza yekucheka-kumucheto Garmin G1000 girazi cockpit, ichipa vatyairi vezvine-of-the-art avionics suite iyo inosimudzira ruzivo rwemamiriro ezvinhu uye yakakwenenzverwa mashandiro endege. Kuzadzisa ichi chishamiso chetekinoroji yaive injini yakaedzwa-uye-yechokwadi Lycoming IO-360-L2A uye huremu hwepamusoro hwekusimuka hwe2,558 mapaundi, kuve nechokwadi chekushanda kwakakwana uye kuita zvakasiyana.
Kunyange zvazvo mhando nhatu idzi dzichigovana zvakawanda zvakafanana, zvakakosha kuti vatyairi vendege vazive nzira dzechimbichimbi dzinotsanangurwa muPilot's Operating Handbook (POH) yendege yavo. Imwe neimwe modhi inogona kunge iine hunhu hwakasiyana uye zvinodikanwa zvinoda kuti pave nemaitiro akarongedzerwa kuti agadzirise zvinogoneka mamiriro ekukurumidzira, kuve nechokwadi chekuchengetedzwa kwakanyanya uye kugadzirira mumatenga.
Cessna 172 Emergency Checklist: Pre-Flight Preparation
fanira kutangira ndege kugadzirira kwakakosha pakuona kuti ndege yakachengeteka uye ine budiriro. Vasati vatanga rwendo chero rupi zvarwo, vatyairi vendege vanofanira kunyatsoongorora ndege yacho, voongorora rondedzero yenjodzi yenjodzi, uye kuona kuti zvinhu zvose zvinodiwa uye magwaro zviri kuwanikwa zviri nyore.
Kuongorora kwendege: Ita ongororo yakakwana isati yasimuka, uchitarisa kunze nemukati mendege kuti pane zvingangoitika kana kusawirirana. Nyatsoteerera kune zvakakosha zvinhu senge nzvimbo yekudzora, yekumhara giya, uye mafuta system.
Emergency Checklist Ongororo: Zvijaire neCessna 172 Emergency Checklist chaiyo kune yako 172 modhi. Ongorora maitiro ezviitiko zvakasiyana, kusanganisira kutadza kweinjini, kusashanda kwemagetsi, uye nyaya dzekumhara.
Emergency Equipment Check: Ita shuwa kuti zvese zvinodiwa zvechimbichimbi zvakaita sezvokudzimisa moto, kits dzerubatsiro rwekutanga, uye giya rekupona, zviripo uye mukushanda kwakakodzera.
Mamiriro ekunze uye Notam Wongororo: Tora uye uongorore ruzivo rwemamiriro ekunze uye Notices to Airmen (NOTAMs) kunzira yako yawakaronga. Kuziva nezvenjodzi dzemamiriro ekunze uye mamiriro enhandare yendege zvinogona kukubatsira kutarisira uye kugadzirira njodzi dzinogona kuitika.
Nekutora matanho ekugadzirira aya, vatyairi vendege vanogona kuwedzera kuziva kwavo mamiriro uye kugadzirira kubata chero mamiriro ezvinhu asingatarisirwe angamuka panguva yekubhururuka.
Cessna 172 Emergency Checklist: Kubata Injini Kukundikana
Kukundikana kweinjini ndeimwe yezvinonyanya kukosha izvo mutyairi angasangana nazvo paanenge achishanda Cessna 172. Kukurumidzira uye kuita kwakasimba kunokosha kuchengetedza kutonga kwendege uye kuwedzera mikana yekubudirira kubudirira.
Chengetedza Kudzora Kwendege: Chekutanga uye chinonyanya kukosha muchiitiko chekutadza kweinjini kuchengetedza kutonga kwendege. Gadzira maitiro akatsiga ekutsvedza uye cheka ndege kuti iite zvekumhanya zvakanyanya, kazhinji pakati pe65-70 knots yeCessna 172.
Ziva Chikonzero: Sarudza chikonzero chekutadza kweinjini nekutarisa zviridzwa zveinjini, geji remafuta, uye zvimwe zviratidzo. Ruzivo urwu runogona kutungamira nhamburiko dzako dzekugadzirisa uye kukubatsira kusarudza pane yakakodzera nzira yekuita.
Tevera Chinyorwa: Tarisa kune chekurumidzira chekutarisa yako chaiyo Cessna 172 modhi uye tevera maitiro akatsanangurwa ekutadza kweinjini. Aya maitiro anogona kusanganisira kuedza kutangazve injini, kuchengetedza mafuta nemagetsi masisitimu, uye kugadzirira kumhara nekumanikidzwa.
Kurukura: Ziva Air traffic control (ATC) yemamiriro ekukurumidzira uye zvinangwa zvako. Zivisa emergency kana zvichidikanwa, uye upe chinzvimbo chako, urefu, uye chinangwa chekuita.
Gadzirira Kudzika: Ziva nzvimbo yakakodzera yekumhara uye tanga nzira dzakakodzera dzekumhara dzekukurumidzira. Funga nezvezvinhu zvakaita senzvimbo, zvipingamupinyi, mafambiro emhepo, uye kureba kwenzira yekufamba nayo.
Kuramba wakadzikama uye uchitevera rondedzero yekukurumidzira nenzira kwayo kunogona kuwedzera zvakanyanya mikana yemhedzisiro inobudirira muchiitiko chekutadza kweinjini.
Cessna 172 Emergency Checklist: Emergency Procedus dzekutadza kweMagetsi
Kutadza kwemagetsi kunogona kuve nekurebesa kune akasiyana masisitimu mukati meCessna 172, zvinogona kukanganisa kufamba, kutaurirana, uye kubhururuka chiridzwa. Mumamiriro ezvinhu akadaro, zvakakosha kuti vatyairi vendege vachengetedze kugadzikana uye kuomerera kune yakanyatsotsanangurwa seti yemafambisirwo ekukurumidzira kuti vave nechokwadi chekuenderera kwakachengeteka kwekuita kwendege.
Nhanho yekutanga yakakosha ndeyekuziva nemazvo chimiro uye chiyero chekutadza kwemagetsi. Izvi zvinosanganisira kunyatsotarisisa mudziyo wezviridzwa uye zviratidzo zvemagetsi system kuti uone kuti ndeapi masisitimu akakanganisika uye kuoma kwenyaya. Kana iko kutadza kuchinge kwaonekwa nemazvo, vatyairi vendege vanofanirwa kukurumidza kutarisa kune chekumisikidza chekutarisa kune yavo Cessna 172 modhi uye nekunyatsotevera maitiro akatsanangurwa ekutadza kwemagetsi.
Matanho aya anogona kusanganisira kupatsanura masisitimu akakanganisika, kuseta zvakare mabreaker edunhu, kana kushandura kune backup magetsi masosi kuti utangezve kushanda kwemidziyo yakakosha. Kukurukurirana kunobudirira nekutonga kwendege (ATC) kwakakoshawo, sezvo vatyairi vendege vachifanira kuzivisa ATC nekukasira kutadza kwemagetsi uye nzira yavanoda kuita, vachikumbira chero rubatsiro runodiwa kana kubvumidzwa.
Muchiitiko chekuti masisitimu ekufambisa ekutanga akakanganiswa, vatyairi vendege vanofanirwa kugadzirira kufamba vachishandisa zviridzwa zvekuchengetedza, senge kambasi yekumira uye GPS, kana nekuvimba nekuona. Kana kutadza kwemagetsi kuchikanganisa masisitimu akakosha zvekuti mashandiro endege haagone kuchengetedzwa, vatyairi vendege vanofanirwa kufunga kutsaudzira kunhandare yendege iri pedyo uye kugadzirira kumhara.
Kuchengetedza ruzivo rwemamiriro ezvinhu, kuramba wakadzikama, uye kuomerera kune chekukurumidza chekuongorora ndizvo zvakakosha pakubata nemazvo kutadza kwemagetsi uye kudzikisira njodzi dzinogona kuitika. Nekutevera maitiro aya, vatyairi vendege vanogona kudzikisa kukanganisa kwezviitiko zvakadaro uye kukoshesa kuchengetedzwa kwevose vari muchikepe.
Cessna 172 Emergency Checklist: Kugadzirisa Fuel-Related Emergency
Zvekukurumidzira zvine chekuita nemafuta, sekupera kwemafuta kana kusvibiswa, zvinogona kuve nemhedzisiro yakaipa kana zvikasagadziriswa nekukasira. Zvakakosha kuti vatyairi vendege vazive nzira dzechimbichimbi uye vatore matanho akakodzera.
Tarisa Matanho emafuta: Gara uchitarisa huwandu hwemafuta uye mashandisirwo emitengo panguva yekubhururuka. Muchinjika-tarisa magaji emafuta uye kuverenga kuti uve nechokwadi chechokwadi.
Tevera Chinyorwa: Tarisa kune chekukurumidza chekuongorora che yako chaiyo Cessna 172 modhi uye uteedzere maitiro akatsanangurwa enjodzi yemafuta. Aya maitiro anogona kusanganisira kushandura matangi emafuta, kutsamira musanganiswa, kana kugadzirira kumhara.
Kurukura: Zivisa ATC nezve njodzi yemafuta uye zvinangwa zvako. Kumbira kukoshesa kubata uye chero rubatsiro runodikanwa.
Ziva Alternate Airports: Wana akakodzera dzimwe nhandare dzendege mukati meiyo gliding renji uye ronga nzira yako zvinoenderana.
Gadzirira Kudzika: Kana kupera kwemafuta kwave pedyo, tanga nzira dzakakodzera dzekumhara dzechimbichimbi uye gadzirira kumhara nekumanikidzwa.
Kudzora kwakakodzera kwemafuta uye kuomerera kune chekukurumidzira chekuongorora kunogona kubatsira vatyairi kudzikisira njodzi dzine chekuita nenjodzi dzine chekuita nemafuta uye kuwedzera mikana yemhedzisiro inobudirira.
Cessna 172 Emergency Checklist: Kugadzirisa Kutadza Kwemagiya
Kukanganisa kwegiya rekumhara kunogona kuunza matambudziko makuru panguva yekumhara. Zvakakosha kuti vatyairi vendege vazive nzira dzechimbichimbi uye vatore matanho akakodzera kuti vave nechokwadi chemhedzisiro.
Ziva Kusashanda: Sarudza hunhu hwekumhara giya kusashanda nekutarisa ekumhara giya zviratidzo uye kuita zvakatemwa cheki.
Tevera Chinyorwa: Tarisa kune chekukurumidza chekutarisa che yako chaiyo Cessna 172 modhi uye tevera maitiro akatsanangurwa kumhara giya malfunctions. Aya maitiro anogona kusanganisira kuchovha giya rekumhara, kushandisa hurongwa hwekuwedzera emergency, kana kugadzirira kumhara giya.
Kurukura: Zivisa ATC nezvekusashanda kwegiya rekumhara uye zvinangwa zvako. Kumbira chero rubatsiro runodikanwa kana mvumo.
Gadzirira Kudzika: Kana giya rekumhara risingakwanisi kuwedzerwa, gadzirira giya-up nekutevera maitiro akakodzera. Funga zvinhu zvakaita senzira yerunway, magadzirirwo endege, uye kumhanya kwekubata.
Ita Emergency Procedures: Munguva yekumhara, tevera nzira dzekukurumidzira dzakatsanangurwa mucheki, izvo zvinogona kusanganisira kuchengetedza ndege, kuburitsa vafambi, uye kuzivisa masevhisi ekukurumidzira.
Kuramba wakadzikama uye uchitevera rondedzero yekukurumidzira kunogona kubatsira vatyairi vendege kunyatso gadzirisa kusashanda kwemagiya ekumhara uye kuwedzera mikana yemhedzisiro inobudirira.
Cessna 172 Emergency Checklist: Kubata neIn-Flight Fires
Mwoto mundege ndedzimwe dzenjodzi dzinonyanya kunetsa dzinogona kusangana nemutyairi wendege. Kuchimbidza uye kuita sarudzo kwakakosha kudzikamisa njodzi uye kuve nechokwadi chekuchengetedzwa kwevafambi nevashandi.
Ziva Panobva Moto: Sarudza nzvimbo nenzvimbo yemoto nekutarisa chiridzwa, kabhini, uye kunze kwendege.
Tevera Chinyorwa: Tarisa kune chekurumidzira chekuongorora che yako chaiyo Cessna 172 modhi uye tevera maitiro akatsanangurwa emoto mukati-ndege. Matanho aya anogona kusanganisira kuvhara masisitimu akakanganisika, kumisa zvekudzimisa moto, uye kugadzirira kumhara nechimbichimbi.
Kurukura: Zivisai ATC nezve moto wemundege uye zivisa emergency. Ipa nzvimbo yako, urefu, uye chinangwa chekuita chiito.
Gadzirira Kudzika: Ziva nhandare yendege yakakodzera kana nzvimbo yekumhara uye tanga nzira dzekumhara dzechimbichimbi dzakakodzera. Funga nezvezvinhu zvakaita senzvimbo, zvipingamupinyi, uye kureba kwenzira yekufamba nayo.
Ita Emergency Procedures: Munguva yekumhara, tevera nzira dzekukurumidzira dzakatsanangurwa mucheki, izvo zvinogona kusanganisira kuburitsa vafambi, kuchengetedza ndege, uye kuzivisa masevhisi ekukurumidzira.
Kuramba wakadzikama uye kutevedzera rondedzero yekukurumidza kunogona kubatsira vatyairi vendege nemazvo kutonga moto mukati mendege uye kuwedzera mikana yekubudirira.
Cessna 172 Emergency Checklist: Emergency Descent Procedus
Mune mamwe mamiriro ekukurumidzira, akadai sekukurumidza decompression kana yakanyanya icing mamiriro, vatyairi vendege vangangoda kutanga kudzika kwechimbichimbi kuenda kunzvimbo yakaderera. Zvakakosha kutevedzera nzira dzakakodzera kuti uve nechokwadi chekudzika kwakachengeteka uye kudzorwa.
Ziva Kudiwa Kwekudzikira: Sarudza kudikanwa kwekudzika kwechimbichimbi zvichienderana nemamiriro ekukurumidzira uye mamiriro endege.
Tevera Chinyorwa: Tarisa kune chekumisikidza chekutarisa che yako chaiyo Cessna 172 modhi uye tevera maitiro akatsanangurwa echimbichimbi descent. Aya maitiro anogona kusanganisira kugadzira ndege yekudzika, kumisikidza iyo yakakodzera airspeed uye descent rate, uye yekutarisa urefu uye mhepo.
Kurukura: Zivisa ATC nezve mamiriro ekukurumidzira uye zvinangwa zvako zvekutanga kudzika kwekukurumidzira. Ipa nzvimbo yako, urefu, uye chinangwa chekuita chiito.
Ita Descent: Tanga kudzika kwekukurumidzira nekutevera maitiro akatarwa, kuchengetedza kutonga kwendege, uye kutarisa urefu uye kumhanya kwemhepo.
Gadzirira Kudzika: Pane imwe nzvimbo yakachengeteka, gadzirira kumhara kwekuchengetedza kana zvichidikanwa, uchitevera nzira dzakakodzera dzekumhara.
Kuramba wakadzikama uye kutevedzera rondedzero yekukurumidza kunogona kubatsira vatyairi vendege nemazvo kugadzirisa mamiriro ekudzika kwechimbichimbi uye kuve nechokwadi chekudzika kwakachengeteka uye kwakadzora.
Cessna 172 Emergency Checklist: Kumanikidzirwa Kumhara Techniques
Muchiitiko chekukurumidzira kunoda kumanikidzirwa kumhara, vatyairi vendege vanofanira kunge vakagadzirira kuita maitiro akakodzera kuti vaderedze njodzi yekukuvara nekukuvara.
Ziva Nzvimbo Dzakakodzera Kumhara: Tarisa nzvimbo yakatenderedza yenzvimbo dzakakodzera dzekumhara, uchifunga nezvezvinhu zvakaita senyika, zvipingamupinyi, mafambiro emhepo, uye nzvimbo inowanikwa.
Tevera Chinyorwa: Tarisa kune chekurumidzira chekutarisa yako chaiyo Cessna 172 modhi uye tevera maitiro akatsanangurwa ekumanikidzirwa kumhara. Aya maitiro anogona kusanganisira kugadzirisa ndege kuti isvike uye kumhara, kuchengetedza zvinhu zvakasununguka, uye kugadzirira kukanganisa.
Kurukura: Zivisa ATC nezve mamiriro ekukurumidzira uye zvinangwa zvako zvekumanikidza kumhara. Ipa nzvimbo yako, urefu, uye chinangwa chekuita chiito.
Shandisa Landing: Tanga kumanikidzira kumhara nekutevera maitiro akatarwa, kuchengetedza kutonga kwendege, uye kuita yakakodzera flare uye touchdown maitiro.
Maitiro ePost-Landing: Mushure mekumhara, tevera nzira dzechimbichimbi dzakatsanangurwa mucheki, dzinogona kusanganisira kuchengetedza ndege, kuburitsa vafambi, uye kuzivisa masevhisi enjodzi.
Kuramba wakadzikama uye uchitevera rondedzero yekukurumidzira kunogona kubatsira vatyairi vendege zvinobudirira kugadzirisa mamiriro ekumanikidzwa ekumhara uye kuwedzera mikana yemhedzisiro inobudirira.
Cessna 172 Emergency Checklist: Post-Emergency Protocols
Mushure mekubudirira kubata mamiriro ekukurumidzira, zvakakosha kuti uteedzere zvakafanira post-emergency protocol kuti uve nechokwadi chekuchengetedzwa kwevafambi nevashandi, pamwe nekutevedzera zvinodiwa nemutemo.
Chengetedza Ndege: Kana ndege yave pasi, tevera nzira dzakakodzera kuchengetedza ndege, kusanganisira kuvhara masisitimu, kuseta mabhureki ekupaka, uye kubvisa kiyi.
Bvisa Vatasvi: Kana zvichidikanwa, bvisa vafambi nenzira yakarongeka uye yakachengeteka, uchitevera nzira dzakatarwa dzekubuda.
Zivisai Vakuru: Bata zviremera zvakakodzera, zvakadai sekudzora kufambiswa kwendege, vakuru vepanhandare yendege, kana vezvenjodzi, kuti umhan’are mamiriro ezvinhu echimbichimbi uye kukumbira rubatsiro kana zvichidiwa.
Nyora Chiitiko: Nyora ruzivo rwemamiriro echimbichimbi, kusanganisira zviito zvakatorwa, zvakaonekwa, uye chero ruzivo rwakakodzera rungangobatsira kune ramangwana kana kuongorora.
Batira pamwe neKuongorora: Batira pamwe zvizere nekuferefeta chero kupi kana kubvunza kunoitwa nevane masimba kana mugadziri wendege. Ipa ruzivo rwakakwana uye rwakadzama rwekubatsira mukuzivikanwa kwechikonzero uye kugadzirwa kwemaitiro ekudzivirira.
Tsvaga Kurapwa: Kana chero vafambi kana nhengo dzechikwata ichida kurapwa, tsvaga rubatsiro rwekurapa nekukurumidza uye uteedzere chero kurapwa kwakatemwa kana nzira dzekutevera.
Nekuomerera kune yakakodzera post-emergency protocols, vatyairi vendege vanogona kuve nechokwadi chekuchengetedza uye kugara zvakanaka kwevose vanobatanidzwa, ukuwo vachibatsira mukuenderera mberi kwekuvandudzwa kwemaitiro ekuchengetedza ndege.
Pfungwa dzekupedzisira paCessna 172 Emergency Checklist
Kuziva iyo Cessna 172 ye emergency check list chinhu chakakosha chekuchengetedza uye kuita basa rendege. Gwaro iri rakadzama rakapa mucherechedzo wakadzama wematanho echimbichimbi akananga kuCessna 172 modhi R, S, uye SP, inofukidza huwandu hwakawanda hwezviitiko, kubva mukutadza kweinjini kusvika mukupisa moto.
Izvo zvakakosha kuyeuka kuti mamiriro ekukurumidzira anogona kumuka pasina yambiro, uye kugadzirira ndiyo kiyi yekudzikisa njodzi uye kuve nechokwadi kuchengetedzwa kwevafambi nevashandi. Kugara uchiongorora uye kuita kwechimbichimbi chekuongorora kwakakosha kuchengetedza hunyanzvi uye kuve nechokwadi chekuti maitiro akarovererwa mundangariro dzetsandanyama.
Iwe uri mutyairi weCessna 172 ari kutsvaga kusimudzira kugadzirira kwako kwekukurumidzira? Florida Flyers Flight Academy Chikwata chevane ruzivo nendege nyanzvi inopa kudzidziswa kwakazara uye zviwanikwa zvakagadzirirwa kuCessna 172 modhi R, S, uye SP. Kubva pane zvakadzama Cessna 172 Emergency Checklist wongororo kusvika kumuenzaniso-based simulations, tinopa nzira yakazara yekukushongedza iwe neruzivo uye nehunyanzvi hunodiwa kubata chero mamiriro ekukurumidzira nechivimbo.
Bata Florida Flyers Flight Academy Team nhasi pa (904) 209-3510 kuti udzidze zvakawanda nezve Private Pilot Ground School Course.
