ⓘ TL;DR
- E whakatau ana ngā herenga o BasicMed i tētahi pouaka whakahaere tino pakari: he waka rererangi kei raro i te 12,500 lbs, kei raro i te 18,000 ft MSL, kei raro i te 250 knots, ā, kaua e neke atu i te ono ngā pāhihi i runga.
- E whā ngā momo āhuatanga e kore e whai mana ai ngā pairati: ngā raruraru ngākau, ngā mate pūnaha io, ngā mate hinengaro, me te whakawhirinaki ki ngā matū. Me whiwhi whakaaetanga motuhake ia momo i mua i te tono a BasicMed.
- Kāore ngā pailate neke atu i te 65 tau te pakeke e aukatia, engari me pupuri he tiwhikete hauora FAA whai mana i muri i te 1 o Mei, 2017. Mēnā ka pau taua tiwhikete i mua i taua rā, ka kore koe e uru ki te kaupapa.
- Ko te mea hou rawa atu, me whai whakamātautau tākuta mā te whakamahi i te Puka FAA 8700-2 me tētahi akoranga ipurangi kore utu, ka oti i ia 24 marama, ā, ka puritia ki te kōnae e te kaiwhakamātautau, ehara i te FAA.
- Kāore e whakaaetia he utu, he utu rānei i raro i tētahi whakaritenga. Me whakaae ngā rerenga ā-ao ki te whenua e haerea atu ana, engari kāore anō kia whakaaetia e Kanata me Mehiko.
Ripanga o Ihirangi
Ko te rere me te kore he tiwhikete hauora he rite ki te mawhiti atu i te mahi tari. Kātahi ka puta te herenga tuatahi, kāore e taea te rere i whakamaheretia e koe nā te mea kua hipa te waka rererangi i te taumaha e tika ana, me waiho rānei he pāhihi ki muri. Koinei te āhua o BasicMed.
Ka rongo te nuinga o ngā pailate mō te herekoretanga, ā, ka mutu i reira. Ka ngaro i a rātou ngā here motuhake e tautuhi ana i te wāhi me te āhua o te mahi a tēnei ara. Ko te āputa i waenga i ngā mea e whakaaetia ana e BasicMed me ngā mea e whakaarohia ana e te pailate ka taea e ia te puta ko te wāhi e puta ai ngā hapa.
Ka whakamāramahia e tēnei tuhinga ngā herenga katoa e aukati ana i te rere a BasicMed. Kei konei koe e kite ai i ngā herenga o te waka rererangi, ngā tikanga whakakore, ngā ture mō ngā pāhihi, me ngā whakaritenga hou, ngā mea katoa e hiahiatia ana hei whakatau mēnā ka uru a BasicMed ki tō rere, mēnā rānei ka whakamana i ō mahere.
Ngā Herenga o te Rererangi e Whakawhāiti ana i tō Rere
Ka tīmata ngā herenga o BasicMed i te mīhini tonu. Kāore te FAA i hoahoa i tēnei ara mō ngā waka rererangi katoa o te rangi. E whā ngā reta mārō e tohu ana i te kōpaki, ā, ko te neke atu i tētahi o aua herenga ko te rere me te kore he whakaaetanga hauora whai mana.
- Taumaha tango mōrahi: 12,500 pauna
- Tere mōrahi: 250 knots
- Teitei mōrahi: 18,000 putu MSL
- Te tokomaha o ngā tāngata e noho ana i te waka: 7 (kaiurungi me te 6 ngā pāhihi)
- Kāore he rerenga mō te utu, te utu rānei
E hangai ana ngā herenga taumaha me te tere ki te whakamāramatanga a te FAA mō tētahi waka rererangi iti whānui. Ehara ēnei i te tau noa. Ka noho tonu ngā pailate BasicMed ki roto i te whānuitanga mahi e whakamahia ana e te tauira mōrearea a te tari.
Ko te teitei te mea e miharo ana te nuinga o ngā pailate. Neke atu i te 18,000 putu, me whai whakatauranga taputapu me te transponder aratau C te wāhi rangi. Kāore a BasicMed e whakaae kia uru atu ki taua taiao. Kei waho o te anga ture te pailate e rere ana i te FL190 i roto i te Bonanza turbocharged.
Tirohia te ngā herenga o BasicMed o nāianei ki tō āhua rere noa i mua i te whakaaro he rite te rererangi. He pai te taunga o te 172 i te 8,000 putu me ngā pāhihi e rua. Kāore he pai te taunga o te 17,500 putu me ngā pāhihi e ono i runga.
Ngā Āhuatanga Hauora e Me Mōhio Koe
Ka horapa atu ngā herenga o BasicMed ki tua atu i te mahi rererangi tae noa ki te hītori hauora o te pailate. Ka whakakorea e te kaupapa ngā pailate he mate hauora ētahi mēnā kāore rātou e whiwhi tuatahi i tētahi whakaaetanga motuhake mai i te FAA. Ehara i te mea whiriwhiri te mārama ki ēnei wāhanga, koia te rerekētanga i waenga i te rere ture me te whakahaere kore mōhio me te kore he whakaaetanga hauora whai mana.
Ngā āhuatanga o te ngākau e ārai ana i a koe
Ko ngā mate o te ngākau te mea nui rawa atu o ngā take whakakore. Mēnā he hītori o te mate ngākau, he whakakapinga takirere ngākau, he whakawhitinga ngākau rānei, me whai tuhinga motuhake i mua i te tono mō BasicMed. E hiahia ana te FAA ki te pumau kua tuhia, kaua ki te aromatawai whaiaro a te pailate mō te pai o te ahua.
Me Tukuna he Putanga Motuhake mō ngā Mate Pūnaha Rorohiko
He tino kaha te whakahaere i ngā mate io. Te rārangi a te FAA mō ngā mate pūnaha io e kore e whakaaetia kei roto ko te whakararuraru i te hinengaro me te kore he whakamārama hauora e pai ana. Ko te ngaronga wā poto o te mana whakahaere o ngā mahi a te pūnaha io ka puta ai te whakakorenga. Ehara ēnei i te here iti, ka hopukina ngā āhuatanga pēnei i ngā mate hopuhopu kāore i te whakamāramatia, i ngā wā ngoikore rānei ka kiia e te pailate he huihuinga takitahi.
Ngā Tātaritanga Hinengaro e Ārai ana i a BasicMed
He paearu anō kei ngā āhuatanga hauora hinengaro hei whakakore i te whai mana. Mā te tautuhi i te mate hinengaro rua, te mate hinengaro, te mate tuakiri rānei e hua ake ai ngā whanonga tino rerekē ka aukati i te urunga atu ki BasicMed. E hiahia ana te FAA kia tuhia te pumau me te tutuki i ngā whakaritenga maimoatanga, mā te tukanga tuku motuhake e arotake ana i te hītori hinengaro katoa o te pairati.
Te Whakawhirinakitanga ki ngā Matū me ōna Huanga
He uaua te aukati i te whakawhirinaki ki ngā matū. Mēnā ka kitea he whakawhirinakitanga haumanu ki te waipiro, ki te tarukino rānei, ka kore rawa te mana o te pailate ki te BasicMed. Kāore te FAA e tuku ara mā BasicMed mō ngā pailate he raruraru matū hohe, ko te ara anake mā te kaupapa HIMS me te tiwhikete hauora tuku iho.
Me arotake motuhake ia o ēnei kāwai. Mēnā ka whakaaro te pailate he iti noa iho tōna āhua, kāore ia e tirotiro ana i te Nga whakaritenga hauora FAA ka tūpono te rere me te kore he whakaaetanga hauora whai mana. He take tō te tukanga tuku motuhake, arā, he kupenga haumaru kua tuhia, kāore e taea e BasicMed anake te tuku.
He aha ngā pailate neke atu i te 65 tau te pakeke e aro atu ana ki te tirotiro taapiri
Kāore he rohe tau kua tuhia ki roto i ngā ture a BasicMed. Heoi, kei te anga atu ngā pailate neke atu i te ono tekau mā rima tau ki tētahi kēti huna e kore e tūtakihia e ngā pailate taitamariki.
Ehara te kēti i te herenga tau. He whakaritenga e ahu mai ana i te rā e hopukina ai ngā pailate e tuku ana i tā rātou tiwhikete hauora kia pau i mua i te ono tekau mā rima tau. Ko te hunga i tae ki taua tau i muri i te 1 o Mei, 2017 me pupuri he tiwhikete hauora whai mana i tētahi wā i muri i taua rā. Kāore e whai wāhi he hītori hauora ma o ngā tekau tau ki muri. E hiahia ana te FAA kia tangohia he tauira taketake, he whakaahua o tō hauora i a koe e pupuri tonu ana i te tohu hauora tuku iho.
He māmā noa iho te take. Ka puta mai i te pakeketanga ngā huringa hauora e taea te matapae ka pā ki ngā ture mō te tau o te pailateKa heke te toto toto. Ka piki ake ngā mōrearea o te ngākau. Ka rerekē te tirohanga. Kāore te FAA e aukati i ngā pailate pakeke mai i BasicMed. E hiahia ana rātou kia whakamanahia kua tirotirohia koe e te tākuta, ā, kāore i kitea he mate whakakore. Ki te kore taua tiwhikete hauora hou i roto i tō kōnae, kāore te kaupapa e wātea ahakoa te hauora o tō tinana.
Ka waiho tēnei hei mahanga mā ngā pailate e neke wawe ana ki BasicMed, kātahi ka mutu te paunga o tā rātou tiwhikete hauora. Tērā pea ka noho te pailate i neke ki BasicMed i te ono tekau mā rua o ōna tau, ā, kāore i whakahou i tā rātou tiwhikete hauora i te ono tekau mā rima. Ko te ara anake hei hoki atu ko te whakamātautau hauora FAA katoa me te tuku motuhake hou, koinei tonu te tukanga i whakaarohia kia karohia e BasicMed.
Kāore i te pai te whakaaro. Ka tukuna e BasicMed te herekoretanga mai i te pūnaha tiwhikete hauora, engari mō ngā pailate anake e pupuri ana i te whanaungatanga rautaki ki taua pūnaha. Ko te tuku rawa i te tiwhikete hauora he whakatau me ngā hua ka kore pea e puta mō ngā tau.
Te Whakawhāiti a BasicMed i ō Mahi Pāhihi
Ehara te rohenga pāhihi i raro i te BasicMed i te whakaaro noa. He herenga pakari tēnei e hopu ana i ngā pailate e whakaaro ana he ngāwari te ture. Kāore e taea e koe te kawe i ngā waka neke atu i te e ono ngā pāhihi katoa, ka eke te tokomaha o ngā tāngata ki te whitu tae atu ki a koe.
Ka rerekē te āhua o tāu whakamahere i tētahi rerenga mā taua tau. Ka whakakīia te kāpata e tētahi whānau tokowhā me ētahi hoa noho tata e rua. Tāpirihia he hoa noho tata tuatoru, ā, ka takahia te rerenga e te ture. Ka pā te rohe ki ia nohoanga, ki ia haerenga, i ia wā ka tīmata te mīhini.
Kua rāhuitia katoatia ngā pāhihi e utua ana. Kāore he utu, kāore he whakahokinga moni, kāore he whakaritenga hokohoko. Me hono te rerenga ki te kaupapa o te haerenga. He pai te rere a te pailate e rere ana i ana hoa ki tētahi whakaaturanga rangi i te mutunga wiki. Kāore e pai te utu a te pailate ki ia hoa mō te nohoanga.
Tāpiri atu ana te whenua i tētahi atu herenga. Me whakahaere ngā rerenga BasicMed i roto i te Hononga o Amerika mēnā kāore te whenua e haere atu ana i whakamana i te kaupapa. Kāore a Kanata. Kāore hoki a Mehiko. Ko te whiti i te rohe me te kore e tirotiro i te whakaaetanga ā-rohe ko te tikanga ka tau te waka rererangi i te taenga mai.
Nā te iti o ngā pāhihi, ka puta he kōwhiringa kāore e whakaarohia ana e te nuinga o ngā pailate. He iti ake rānei ō tāngata e rere ana, he iti ake rānei ō tiwhikete hauora tuku iho. Kāore he huarahi waenga.
Te Whakaritenga Hou Kāore e Taea e Koe te Whakakahore
Kei roto i ngā herenga o BasicMed tētahi ture hou e ārai ana i ngā pairati e whakaaro ana he wehenga atu tēnei kaupapa i te pūnaha hauora FAA. Kāore. Me whai tiwhikete hauora whai mana koe i muri i te 14 o Hūrae, 2006, ā, me pupuri e koe tētahi auau motuhake o ngā whakamātautau me ngā akoranga kia noho ture tonu ai.
Manatokohia tō tiwhikete hauora o mua
Tirohia tō pukapuka takiuru, ngā tuhinga FAA rānei mō tētahi tiwhikete hauora i tukuna i muri i te 14 o Hūrae, 2006. Ki te kore taua tūāpapa, kāore a BasicMed e wātea. Koinei te kuaha, ehara i te tukanga tonu, engari ko te tohu i whiwhi koe i tētahi tiwhikete hauora.
Whakaotia te CMEC me te rata raihana ā-motu
Taia te Rārangi arowhai Puka FAA 8700-2 ā, me kawe mai ki tētahi tākuta whai raihana ā-kāwanatanga. Ka hipokina e te whakamātautau ngā pūnaha ōrite ki tētahi tākuta hauora karaehe tuatoru engari kāore he mahi tari a te FAA. Ka hainatia e te tākuta te puka, ā, ka puritia e koe ki roto i ō pūkete.
Me mahi i te akoranga ipurangi i ia 24 marama
E hiahiatia ana e te FAA he akoranga hauora ipurangi kore utu i ia rua tau. Kei roto ko ngā ture BasicMed, ngā āhuatanga hauora rererangi, me te whakatau kaupapa. Whakaotia, tāia te tiwhikete whakaoti, ka tukuna ki tō CMEC.
Puritia kia wātea ō tuhinga
Kāore he tangata e tuku ana i ēnei puka māu. Kāore te FAA e pupuri ana i tētahi pātengi raraunga matua o BasicMed. Kei a koe te taunakitanga. Ki te ngaro te CMEC, te tiwhikete akoranga rānei, kāore e taea e koe te whakaatu i te tutuki i ngā whakaritenga i te wā o te tirotiro ara, i te mahi whakamana rānei.
Whakaotia ēnei kaupae e toru, ā, ka taea e koe te rere i raro i te BasicMed mō ngā tau e rua. Ki te ngaro tētahi o aua kaupae, kāore e wātea te kaupapa kia tae rā anō koe ki te wā e tika ana.
Ngā Ture Hou a BasicMed me Whai e ngā Pailate Katoa
Kua noho pumau tonu ngā ture BasicMed mai i te tau 2017, engari kāore te pumau e tohu i te noho pūmau. Kei te whakaputa tonu te FAA i ngā whakamārama me ngā huringa kua whakaarohia kia aroturukihia e ia pilot.
Ko tētahi wāhanga e arohia tonutia ana ko te Rārangi Arowhai Whakamātautau Hauora Whānui a BasicMed (CMEC). Kua kitea he iti noa ngā whakarerekētanga o te puka i roto i ngā tau, e whakarerekē ana i te āhua o te tuhi a ngā tākuta i ngā āhuatanga motuhake. Ko ngā tauira e whakawhirinaki ana ki tētahi putanga tawhito ka tūpono ki te tuku i tētahi rārangi arowhai tawhito.
Ko tētahi atu panonitanga ko te whakamārama a te FAA i ngā tikanga whakakore. Kua whakamāramahia e ngā aratohu hou ko ētahi mate pūnaha io, ahakoa kua whakahaeretia pai, me whai mana motuhake tonu i mua i te tono a BasicMed. Ka hopukina e tēnei ngā pailate e whakaaro ana he pumau te āhua, ā, ka whakakorea aunoatia.
Kua puta ake ngā panonitanga kua whakaarohia mō ngā herenga tere o ngā waka rererangi. Kua akiaki ētahi rōpū tautoko kia whakapiki ake i te herenga 250-knot mō ngā mahi a BasicMed. Kāore anō kia rerekē he ture, engari e tohu ana te kōrero kāore te kaupapa i te aukatia i te wā.
Kāore he kōwhiringa ki te aroturuki i ēnei whakahōutanga. Ka whakaputahia e te FAA ngā huringa mā te Federal Register me tana whārangi tukutuku BasicMed. Tērā pea ka kitea e te pailate e kore e aro ki ēnei whakahōutanga he herenga hou i muri i te tirotiro i te arawhata, i te rerenga rānei kua whakakahoretia.
Ina ehara a BasicMed i te kōwhiringa tika
He maha ngā wā ka whakaarohia e ngā pailate a BasicMed he urunga whānui. He māmā noa iho te whakaaro: kaua e haere i te whakamātautau hauora a te FAA, rere tonu. Nā tēnā whakaaro ka ngaro te mana ture o te tangata.
I hangaia a BasicMed e te Te Ture Haumaru Whakawhanui a te FAA o te tau 2016Ka whakawāteatia ētahi pailate i te pupuri i tētahi tiwhikete hauora i tukuna e te FAA. Engari mō ētahi waka rererangi iti anake.
I mua: I hokona e te pailate tētahi waka rererangi tūru-ono e ono ana ngā nohoanga, e 12,600 pauna te taumaha. E kī ana ngā pepa ko BasicMed. E kī ana te mahere rere ko 260 knots. E kī ana te rārangi pāhihi e whitu ngā hoa. He hē ia tau. Ka rere ture te pailate, ā, ka tau ture kore. Ka kitea tēnei e te FAA i te wā o te tirotiro ara piki. Ka mutu ngā mana rere mō ngā marama i te mahi whakamana.
I muri: Ka tirohia e taua pailate te taumaha mōrahi o te rerenga rererangi ki te taumaha 12,500-pauna i mua i te hoko. Ka whakaū kei raro tonu i te 250 knots te tere o te rerenga. Ka whakawhāitihia ki te ono ngā pāhihi. Ka manatoko kei raro tonu i te 18,000 putu te teitei o te rerenga.
Ka tirohia anō hoki e te pailate mēnā he utu kei roto i te mahi, ka aukatia katoatia e BasicMed te rere mō te utu. Mena he waka rererangi taumaha ake, he tere ake, he pāhihi utu rānei e hiahiatia ana e te misioni, ka whai te pailate i tētahi tiwhikete hauora tuku iho, ka tutuki rānei i ngā whakaritenga tino kaha. ngā whakaritenga paerata arumoni Engari.
Kotahi te pātai rerekē: ka uru tēnei rerenga ki roto i te pouaka o BasicMed, me whakawhiti rānei te pouaka? He roa rawa te pātai a te nuinga o ngā pailate.
Rere Atamai ake mā te Mōhio ki ō Here
Ehara ngā herenga o BasicMed i te arai hei karo. Ko ngā rohe ēnei e whakatau ana i te wāhi e mahi ai tēnei kaupapa, me te wāhi kāore e mahi ai.
He mahere mārama tā ia pailate mō aua rohe. Ko ngā herenga o te waka rererangi, ko ngā aukati hauora, ko te herenga pāhihi, ko ngā ture hou, he wāhi whakatau ia mea.
Ki te kore tetahi o ēnei e arohia, ka takahia te ture mō te rere. Me whakaute katoa rātou, ā, ka noho a BasicMed hei taputapu pono mō te momo rere tika.
Koinei te uara tūturu o tēnei wehewehenga. Ehara i te rārangi here hei whakahē, engari he anga mō te whakatau whakaaro nui ake i mua i ia rerenga.
Mēnā e mōhio ana te pailate ki te taumaha tuturu o tā rātou waka rererangi, kua manatokohia e ia tōna hītori hauora ki ngā tikanga whakakore, ā, kua aroturukihia hoki āna whakaritenga hou i runga i te maramataka, kāore taua pailate e ohorere i te tirotiro ara piki, i te whakakorenga rānei o te kereme inihua.
Ko te rerekētanga i waenga i te rere maeneene me te takahi ture utu nui he rohe kotahi noa iho kāore i te tirotirohia.
Arotakehia tō ake rerenga ki ngā here katoa kua kōrerohia i konei. Tangohia mai tō pukapuka takiuru. Tirohia tō rā hauora whakamutunga. Whakaūtia te kawenga o ngā pāhihi.
Kātahi ka whakatau mēnā e pai ana a BasicMed mō tō mahi, mēnā rānei he pai ake te whai huatanga o tētahi tiwhikete hauora tuku iho.
Ko te paetukutuku FAA me te kaitirotiro hauora rererangi ngā wāhi tika e whai ake nei mō ngā pātai e toe ana. Rere i roto i ngā rohe e mōhio ana koe.
Ngā Pātai Auau mō ngā Here o BasicMed
He aha ngā herenga o te BasicMed?
Ka herea e BasicMed ngā pailate ki ngā waka rererangi kei raro iho i te 12,500 pauna te taumaha, e rere ana i raro iho i te 18,000 putu, ā, e noho ana i raro iho i te 250 knots me te kore e neke atu i te ono ngā pāhihi i runga. Ka tautuhia e ēnei herenga rongoā taketake he āputa mahi motuhake e kore e uru katoa ki ngā mahi mahi-teitei, teitei-teitei, me ngā mahi arumoni.
He aha ngā whakaritenga whakakore mō te FAA Basic Med?
E whā ngā wāhanga o ngā āhuatanga whakakorekore: ngā raruraru manawa, ngā mate pūnaha io, ngā āhuatanga hinengaro, me te whakawhirinaki ki ngā matū, me whiwhi whakaaetanga motuhake ia wāhanga i mua i te tono a BasicMed. Hei tauira, kāore e taea e te kaiurungi kua ngaro te māramatanga te whakamahi i te BasicMed me te kore e whiwhi whakaaetanga motuhake mai i te FAA.
He aha e kore ai e taea e ngā pailate te rere i muri i te 65 tau?
Ka taea e ngā pailate neke atu i te 65 tau te rere i raro i te BasicMed, engari mēnā kei a rātou he tiwhikete hauora whai mana i tētahi wā i muri i te 1 o Mei, 2017, ka waiho hei mahanga mō te hunga i tuku i tā rātou tiwhikete kia pau i mua i taua rā. E hiahiatia ana e te FAA tēnei hītori hauora taketake hei whakarite kia tuhia ngā huringa hauora e pā ana ki te koroheketanga i mua i te nekehanga o te pailate ki te kaupapa BasicMed kāore i te tino pakari.
He aha ngā ture hou mō te Basic Med?
Kua noho pumau tonu ngā ture BasicMed mai i te whakarewatanga o te kaupapa i te tau 2017, kāore anō kia whakatinanahia he huringa ture nui i tēnei wā. Me aroturuki ngā pailate i ngā whakahoutanga a te FAA mō ngā whakamāramatanga mō ngā waka rererangi me te whakaaetia o te ao, nā te mea ka whakatikatikaina ēnei wāhanga i ia wā.
